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Nicole Clémence Roy was a Canadian–New Zealand academic, and a full professor at the
University of Otago The University of Otago () is a public university, public research university, research collegiate university based in Dunedin, Otago, New Zealand. Founded in 1869, Otago is New Zealand's oldest university and one of the oldest universities in ...
, specialising in
nutrition Nutrition is the biochemistry, biochemical and physiology, physiological process by which an organism uses food and water to support its life. The intake of these substances provides organisms with nutrients (divided into Macronutrient, macro- ...
and digestive health, including
gastrointestinal physiology Gastrointestinal physiology is the branch of human physiology that addresses the physical function of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. The function of the GI tract is to process ingested food by mechanical and chemical means, extract nutrients an ...
and
microbiome A microbiome () is the community of microorganisms that can usually be found living together in any given habitat. It was defined more precisely in 1988 by Whipps ''et al.'' as "a characteristic microbial community occupying a reasonably wel ...
–host interactions. She was a Fellow of
Food Standards Australia New Zealand Food Standards Australia New Zealand (FSANZ) (Māori: ''Te Mana Kounga Kai – Ahitereiria me Aotearoa''), formerly Australia New Zealand Food Authority (ANZFA), is the statutory authority in the Australian Government Health portfolio that is ...
. Born in Quebec February 2 1965, she died in Palmerston North New Zealand on Saturday May 24 2025.


Academic career

Roy completed a Bachelor of Science, a Master of Science and a
PhD A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, DPhil; or ) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of graduate study and original research. The name of the deg ...
, all at
Laval University Laval means ''The Valley'' in old French and is the name of: People * House of Laval, a French noble family originating from the town of Laval, Mayenne * Laval (surname) Places Belgium * Laval, a village in the municipality of Sainte-Ode, Luxe ...
. Her doctoral thesis was titled ''Protein Metabolism in Growing Barrows Fed Diets Adequate or Deficient in Lysine'' and was supervised by Jean F. Bernier. Roy did her postdoctoral research at the Rowett Institute in Scotland. Roy worked at AgResearch from 1998, and was appointed principal scientist in 2011. Roy was a professor in the Liggins Institute at the University of Auckland, and since 2016 is an adjunct professor in the Riddet Institute
Centre of Research Excellence The Centres of Research Excellence (CoREs) are interorganisational research networks in New Zealand funded through the Centres of Research Excellence scheme, which is administered by the Tertiary Education Commission (TEC). History The scheme w ...
at
Massey University Massey University () is a Public university, public research university in New Zealand that provides internal and distance education. The university has campuses in Auckland, Palmerston North, and Wellington. Data from Universities New Zealand ...
. Roy joined the faculty of the Department of Nutrition at the University of Otago in 2020, and was appointed head of department in 2024. Roy's research focuses on nutrition and gut health. She was a founding member of the High Value Nutrition National Science Challenge, based at the University of Auckland, and leads the Digestive Health research programme. Through this she is part of a team studying the effect of
resistant starch Resistant starch (RS) is starch, including its degradation products, that escapes from digestion in the small intestine of healthy individuals. Resistant starch occurs naturally in foods, but it can also be added as part of dried raw foods, or u ...
additives to baby food on infant microbiomes, sleep and immune health. Roy has received funding from
MBIE The Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment ( MBIE; ) is the public service department of New Zealand charged with "delivering policy, services, advice and regulation" which contribute to New Zealand's economic productivity and business ...
and
Marsden grant Marsden Fund grants are contestable funding for investigator-led fundamental research in New Zealand. Grants are made in all areas of research in science, engineering, and mathematics. The grants are made from the Marsden Fund, which was establish ...
s, and in 2023 Roy received a grant from the Health Research Council to investigate associations between gut health, gut microbiomes and the Aotearoa New Zealand diet. As a Fellow of Food Standards Australia New Zealand, Roy is one of 24 experts providing advice to the government agency.


Selected works (most recent)

* Ng, Hwei Min, Jasjot Maggo, Catherine L. Wall, Simone B. Bayer, Jane A. Mullaney, Diana Cabrera, Karl Fraser et al. "Effects of defatted rice bran-fortified bread on gut microbiome, cardiovascular risk, gut discomfort, wellbeing and gut physiology in healthy adults with low dietary fibre intake." ''Clinical nutrition ESPEN'' 67 (2025): 362-376. * da Silva, Vitor Geniselli, Jane Adair Mullaney, Nicole Clémence Roy, Nick William Smith, Clare Wall, Callum James Tatton, and Warren Charles McNabb. "Complementary foods in infants: an in vitro study of the faecal microbial composition and organic acid production." ''Food & function'' 16, no. 9 (2025): 3465-3481. * Montoya, Carlos A., Dulantha Ulluwishewa, Natalie G. Ahlborn, Nicole C. Roy, and Warren C. McNabb. "Heat treatment of bovine milk influences gastric emptying of lactose but not its apparent small intestinal disappearance in the growing pig as a model for the adult human." ''The Journal of nutrition'' 155, no. 2 (2025): 533-539. * Fraser, Karl, Shanalee C. James, Wayne Young, Richard B. Gearry, Phoebe E. Heenan, Jacqueline I. Keenan, Nicholas J. Talley, Warren C. McNabb, and Nicole C. Roy. "Characterisation of the Plasma and Faecal Metabolomes in Participants with Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders." ''International journal of molecular sciences'' 25, no. 24 (2024): 13465. * Ong, Shien Ping, Jody C. Miller, Warren C. McNabb, Richard B. Gearry, Lara M. Ware, Jane A. Mullaney, Karl Fraser et al. "Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial Investigating the Effects of the Daily Consumption of Ruminant Milk on Digestive Comfort and Nutrition in Older Women: The YUMMI Study." ''Nutrients'' 16, no. 23 (2024): 4215. * Dowrick, Jarrah M., Nicole C. Roy, Simone Bayer, Chris MA Frampton, Nicholas J. Talley, Richard B. Gearry, and Timothy R. Angeli‐Gordon. "Unsupervised machine learning highlights the challenges of subtyping disorders of gut‐brain interaction." ''Neurogastroenterology & Motility'' 36, no. 12 (2024): e14898. * Silk, Ella T., Simone B. Bayer, Meika Foster, Nicole C. Roy, Michael W. Taylor, Tommi Vatanen, and Richard B. Gearry. "Advancing microbiome research in Māori populations: insights from recent literature exploring the gut microbiomes of underrepresented and Indigenous peoples." ''MSystems'' 9, no. 11 (2024): e00909-24. * Giezenaar, Caroline, Carlos A. Montoya, Kevin Kreutz, Suzanne Hodgkinson, Nicole C. Roy, Louise J. Mace, Karl Fraser, John D. Fernstrom, Warren C. McNabb, and Paul J. Moughan. "Effects of different protein sources on amino acid absorption and plasma appearance of tryptophan, large neutral amino acids, and tryptophan metabolites in pigs." ''The Journal of nutrition'' 154, no. 10 (2024): 2948-2962. * da Silva, Vitor G., Nick W. Smith, Jane A. Mullaney, Clare Wall, Nicole C. Roy, and Warren C. McNabb. "Food-breastmilk combinations alter the colonic microbiome of weaning infants: an in silico study." ''MSystems'' 9, no. 9 (2024): e00577-24. * Cabrera, Diana, Karl Fraser, and Nicole C. Roy. "A metabolomics analysis of interspecies and seasonal trends in ruminant milk: The molecular difference between bovine, caprine, and ovine milk." ''Journal of dairy science'' 107, no. 9 (2024): 6511-6527. * Gillies, Nicola A., Brooke C. Wilson, Jessica R. Miller, Nicole C. Roy, Andrew Scholey, and Andrea J. Braakhuis. "Effects of a flavonoid-rich blackcurrant beverage on markers of the gut-brain axis in healthy females: secondary findings from a 4-week randomized crossover control trial." ''Current developments in nutrition'' 8, no. 5 (2024): 102158.


References


External links

*
High-Value Nutrition Digestive Health Priority Research Programme
', explained by Nicole Roy, July 2020, via YouTube {{DEFAULTSORT:Roy, Nicole Year of birth missing (living people) Living people New Zealand academics New Zealand women academics Academic staff of the University of Otago Université Laval alumni Recipients of Marsden grants Academic staff of the University of Auckland Canadian emigrants to New Zealand