Nicolae Moret Blaremberg
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Nicolae Moret Blaremberg (December 24, 1837–January 25, 1896) was a
Romania Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
n politician. He was the son of Vladimir Blaremberg, a military engineers’ officer in the
Imperial Russian Army The Imperial Russian Army () was the army of the Russian Empire, active from 1721 until the Russian Revolution of 1917. It was organized into a standing army and a state militia. The standing army consisted of Regular army, regular troops and ...
, who settled in
Bucharest Bucharest ( , ; ) is the capital and largest city of Romania. The metropolis stands on the River Dâmbovița (river), Dâmbovița in south-eastern Romania. Its population is officially estimated at 1.76 million residents within a greater Buc ...
in 1828 and was related by marriage to the
Ghica family The House of Ghica r Ghika(; }; , ''Gikas'') was an Albanian noble family whose members held significant positions in Wallachia, Moldavia and later in the Kingdom of Romania, between the early 17th century and late 19th century. The Ghica famil ...
.Stănuța Crețu, Gabriela Drăgoi, ''Dicționarul literaturii române de la origini până la 1900'', p. 109. Bucharest: Editura Academiei Române, 2002, Born in the
Wallachia Wallachia or Walachia (; ; : , : ) is a historical and geographical region of modern-day Romania. It is situated north of the Lower Danube and south of the Southern Carpathians. Wallachia was traditionally divided into two sections, Munteni ...
n capital, the son was educated at the local Schevitz boarding school, and then at a preparatory school affiliated with the
St. Petersburg Naval Institute The Peter the Great Naval Corps - Saint Petersburg Naval Institute (), formerly known as the M. V. Frunze Higher Naval School (named after Mikhail Frunze, in ), is the oldest of the Russian Navy's naval officer commissioning schools. It is locate ...
. He studied at the high school in
Odessa ODESSA is an American codename (from the German language, German: ''Organisation der ehemaligen SS-Angehörigen'', meaning: Organization of Former SS Members) coined in 1946 to cover Ratlines (World War II aftermath), Nazi underground escape-pl ...
until 1853. After returning home, he entered the Justice Ministry as a clerk. He was then bureau chief, judge, court president and finally prosecutor at the
Court of Cassation A court of cassation is a high-instance court that exists in some judicial systems. Courts of cassation do not re-examine the facts of a case; they only interpret the relevant law. In this, they are appellate courts of the highest instance. In ...
. In 1863, Blaremberg took part in a double duel. Offended by
Cezar Bolliac Cezar Bolliac or Boliac, Boliak (23 March 1813 – 25 February 1881) was a Wallachian and Romanian radical political figure, amateur archaeologist, journalist and Romantic poet. Life Early life Born in Bucharest as the son of Anton Bogliako ...
, an ally of Prince Alexandru Ion Cuza, he struck Bolliac before witnesses. His brother Constantin Blaremberg also became involved in the dispute and had to fight Bolliac's step-brother. Both men were seriously wounded; Bolliac's bullet hit Nicolae in the calf. The incident took place in Carol Davila’s botanical garden, with Cuza watching from the
Cotroceni Cotroceni is a neighbourhood in western Bucharest, Romania, located around the Cotroceni hill, in Bucharest's Sector 5. The nearest Metro stations are Eroilor, Academia Militară, and Politehnica. History The Hill of Cotroceni was once cove ...
pavilion. Cuza approved of dueling and was surprised when the wounded Blaremberg showed up at the palace minutes later, tendering his resignation from prosecutorial service. He then left the country in order to take his undergraduate law degree, which he did in 1865 from the
University of Provence The University of Provence Aix-Marseille I () was a Public university, public research university mostly located in Aix-en-Provence and Marseille. It was one of the three University of Aix-Marseille, Universities of Aix-Marseille and was part of t ...
. Eugen Marola
“Cine au fost blarembergii?”
in ''Historia'', November 2015
After returning, he was an active participant in the 1866 overthrow of Cuza. Elected to the constituent assembly, he was part of a group of young conservatives who favored placing a foreign prince on the throne. He was elected to numerous terms in the
Chamber of Deputies The chamber of deputies is the lower house in many bicameral legislatures and the sole house in some unicameral legislatures. Description Historically, French Chamber of Deputies was the lower house of the French Parliament during the Bourb ...
, and in 1889 proposed suing the government of Ion C. Brătianu.
Dimitrie Rosetti Dimitrie is the Romanian form of a Slavic given name. Notable persons with that name include: ;First name * Dimitrie Alexandresco (1850–1925), Romanian encyclopedist * Dimitrie Anghel (1872–1914), Romanian poet * Dimitri Atanasescu (1836–190 ...
, ''Dicționarul Contimporanilor'', pp. 30-31. Editura Lito-Tipografiei "Populara", Bucharest, 1897
In November 1891, he was Justice Minister under
Ioan Emanoil Florescu Ioan Emanoil Florescu (; 7 August 1819, Râmnicu Vâlcea, Wallachia – 10 May 1893, Paris, France) was a Romanian army general who served as Prime Minister of Romania for a short time in a provisional government in 1876 (4 April – 26 ...
.Vasile Pascu, ''Istoria modernă a românilor: 1821-1918'', p. 280. Bucharest: Editura Clio Nova, 1996, He was then briefly head of the civilian hospital administration. He helped launch a number of newspapers, including ''Revista Dunărei'' (1865), ''Desbaterile'' (1866), ''Țara'' and ''Le Pays'' (1870); and authored many works of jurisprudence. Blaremberg died in Bucharest.


Notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Blaremberg, Nicolae 1837 births 1896 deaths Politicians from Bucharest Romanian people of Russian descent 19th-century people from the Principality of Wallachia Ghica family University of Provence alumni Romanian civil servants 19th-century Romanian judges Romanian prosecutors Romanian duellists Romanian newspaper founders Members of the Chamber of Deputies (Romania) Ministers of justice of Romania