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Nicholas Moore (16 November 1918 – 26 January 1986) was an English poet, associated with the New Apocalyptics in the 1940s, whose reputation stood as high as
Dylan Thomas Dylan Marlais Thomas (27 October 1914 – 9 November 1953) was a Welsh poet and writer, whose works include the poems " Do not go gentle into that good night" and " And death shall have no dominion", as well as the "play for voices" ''Un ...
’s. He later dropped out of the literary world.


Biography

Moore was born in
Cambridge Cambridge ( ) is a List of cities in the United Kingdom, city and non-metropolitan district in the county of Cambridgeshire, England. It is the county town of Cambridgeshire and is located on the River Cam, north of London. As of the 2021 Unit ...
, England, the elder child of the philosopher
G. E. Moore George Edward Moore (4 November 1873 – 24 October 1958) was an English philosopher, who with Bertrand Russell, Ludwig Wittgenstein and earlier Gottlob Frege was among the initiators of analytic philosophy. He and Russell began de-emphasizing ...
and Dorothy Ely. His paternal uncle was the poet, artist and critic
Thomas Sturge Moore Thomas Sturge Moore (4 March 1870 – 18 July 1944) was a British poet, author and artist. Biography Sturge Moore was born at 3 Wellington Square, Hastings, East Sussex, on 4 March 1870 and educated at Dulwich College, the Croydon School ...
, his maternal grandfather was
OUP Oxford University Press (OUP) is the publishing house of the University of Oxford. It is the largest university press in the world. Its first book was printed in Oxford in 1478, with the Press officially granted the legal right to print books ...
editor and author George Herbert Ely and his brother was the composer Timothy Moore (1922–2003). He was educated at the Dragon School in
Oxford Oxford () is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city and non-metropolitan district in Oxfordshire, England, of which it is the county town. The city is home to the University of Oxford, the List of oldest universities in continuou ...
, Leighton Park School in
Reading Reading is the process of taking in the sense or meaning of symbols, often specifically those of a written language, by means of Visual perception, sight or Somatosensory system, touch. For educators and researchers, reading is a multifacete ...
, the
University of St Andrews The University of St Andrews (, ; abbreviated as St And in post-nominals) is a public university in St Andrews, Scotland. It is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation, oldest of the four ancient universities of Scotland and, f ...
, and
Trinity College, Cambridge Trinity College is a Colleges of the University of Cambridge, constituent college of the University of Cambridge. Founded in 1546 by King Henry VIII, Trinity is one of the largest Cambridge colleges, with the largest financial endowment of any ...
. Moore was editor and co-founder of a literary review, ''Seven'' (1938–40), while still an undergraduate. ''Seven, Magazine of People's Writing'', had a complex later history: Moore edited it with John Goodland; it later appeared edited by Gordon Cruikshank, and then by Sydney D. Tremayne, after Randall Swingler bought it in 1941 from Philip O'Connor. While in Cambridge Moore became closely involved with literary London, in particular Tambimuttu. He published pamphlets under the Poetry London imprint in 1941 (of George Scurfield, G. S. Fraser, Anne Ridler and his own work). This led to Moore becoming Tambimuttu's assistant. Moore later worked for the Grey Walls Press. In the meantime he had registered as a
conscientious objector A conscientious objector is an "individual who has claimed the right to refuse to perform military service" on the grounds of freedom of conscience or religion. The term has also been extended to objecting to working for the military–indu ...
. ''The Glass Tower'', a selected poems collection from 1944, appeared with illustrations by the young
Lucian Freud Lucian Michael Freud (; 8 December 1922 – 20 July 2011) was a British painter and draughtsman, specialising in figurative art, and is known as one of the foremost 20th-century English portraitists. His early career as a painter was inf ...
. In 1945 he edited ''The PL Book of Modern American Short Stories'', and won Contemporary Poetry's Patron Prize (judged that year by W. H. Auden) for ''Girl with a Wine Glass''. In 1947 he won the Harriet Monroe Memorial Prize for ''Girls and Birds'' and various other poems. Later Moore encountered difficulty in publishing; he was in the unusual position for a British poet of having a higher reputation in the United States. His association with the "romantics" of the 1940s was, in fact, rather an inaccurate reflection of his style. In the 1950s he worked as a horticulturist, writing a book ''The Tall Bearded Iris'' (1956). In 1968 he entered 31 separate pseudonymous translations of a single Baudelaire poem, in a competition for the ''
Sunday Times ''The Sunday Times'' is a British Sunday newspaper whose circulation makes it the largest in Britain's quality press market category. It was founded in 1821 as ''The New Observer''. It is published by Times Newspapers Ltd, a subsidiary of N ...
'', run by
George Steiner Francis George Steiner, Fellow of the British Academy#Fellowship, FBA (April 23, 1929 – February 3, 2020) was a Franco-American literary critic, essayist, philosopher, novelist and educator. He wrote extensively about the relationship between ...
. Each translation focused on a different element of the poem: rhyme, pattern, tropes, symbolism, etc. producing vastly different results, to illustrate the inadequacies and lacunae produced in translation. This work was published in 1973 as ''Spleen''; it is also available online. ''Longings of the Acrobats'', a selected poems volume, was edited by Peter Riley and published in 1990 by
Carcanet Press Carcanet Press is a publisher, primarily of poetry, based in the United Kingdom. Originally a student magazine devised by undergraduates collaborating between Oxford and Cambridge, it was refounded in 1969 by Michael Schmidt. In 2000 it was nam ...
. An interview with Riley concerning Moore's rediscovery and later years appears as a documentary element within the "Guilty River" chapter of Iain Sinclair's novel ''Downriver''. According to Riley, Moore was extremely prolific and left behind many unpublished poems. An example of one of Moore's "pomenvylopes" – idiosyncratic documents consisting of poems and comments typed onto envelopes and posted to friends and acquaintances – appears online at '' The Fortnightly Review''. His ''Selected Poems'' was published by Shoestring Press in 2014.


Bibliography

* ''A Book for Priscilla'' (1941) * ''A Wish in Season'' (1941) * ''The Island and the Cattle'' (1941) * ''Buzzing Around with a Bee, and Other Poems, etc'' (1941) * ''The Cabaret, the Dancer, the Gentlemen'' (1942) * ''The Glass Tower'' (1944) * ''Thirty-Five Anonymous Odes'' (published anonymously, 1944) * ''The War of the Little Jersey Cows'' (published under the pseudonym "Guy Kelly", 1945) * ''The Anonymous Elegies and other poems'' (published anonymously, 1945) * ''Recollections of the Gala: Selected Poems 1943–48'' (1950) * ''The Tall Bearded Iris'' (1956) * ''Anxious To Please'' (1968) (published under the pseudonym (anagram) "Romeo Anschilo", 1995 by Oasis Books) * ''Identity'' (1969) * ''Resolution and Identity'' (1970) * ''Spleen'' (1973) * ''Lacrimae Rerum'' (1988) * ''Longings of the Acrobats: Selected Poems'' (1990) * ''Dronkhois Malperhu and Other Poems'' (1996) * ''The Orange Bed'' (2011) * ''Selected Poems'' (2014)


References


Further reading

Francis Nenik: The Marvel of Biographical Bookkeeping. Translated from German by Katy Derbyshire, Readux Books 2013
Sample


External links


''Nicholas Moore, Touched by Poetic Genius''
an article by John Yau in ''Hyperallergic''

was first published in book form as ''Spleen'' 1973 by Blacksuede Boot Press and Menard Press.
"A Pomenvylope by Nicholas Moore"
an essay with an example, by Martin Sorrell in The Fortnightly Review. {{DEFAULTSORT:Moore, Nicholas 1918 births 1986 deaths Writers from Cambridge People educated at The Dragon School People educated at Leighton Park School Alumni of the University of St Andrews Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge British modernist poets 20th-century English poets English conscientious objectors