Nicholas Meyer
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Nicholas Meyer (born December 24, 1945) is an American screenwriter, director and author known for his best-selling novel '' The Seven-Per-Cent Solution'', and for directing the films '' Time After Time'', two of the ''
Star Trek ''Star Trek'' is an American science fiction media franchise created by Gene Roddenberry, which began with the Star Trek: The Original Series, series of the same name and became a worldwide Popular culture, pop-culture Cultural influence of ...
'' feature films, the 1983 television film '' The Day After'', and the 1999
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original film '' Vendetta''. Meyer was nominated for an
Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay The Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay is the Academy Award for the best screenplay adapted from previously established material. The most frequently adapted media are novels, but other adapted narrative formats include stage plays, mus ...
for the film '' The Seven-Per-Cent Solution'' (1976), where he adapted his own novel into a screenplay. He has also been nominated for a Satellite Award, three
Emmy Award The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the year, each with their own set of rules and award categor ...
s, and has won four Saturn Awards. He appeared as himself during the 2017 On Cinema spinoff series ''The Trial'', during which he testified about ''
Star Trek ''Star Trek'' is an American science fiction media franchise created by Gene Roddenberry, which began with the Star Trek: The Original Series, series of the same name and became a worldwide Popular culture, pop-culture Cultural influence of ...
'' and
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.


Early life

Meyer was born in New York City, to a
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family. He is the son of Bernard Constant Meyer (1910–1988), a Manhattan psychiatrist and psychoanalyst, and his first wife, concert pianist Elly (died 1960; née Kassman). He has three sisters. Meyer graduated from the
University of Iowa The University of Iowa (U of I, UIowa, or Iowa) is a public university, public research university in Iowa City, Iowa, United States. Founded in 1847, it is the oldest and largest university in the state. The University of Iowa is organized int ...
with a degree in theater and filmmaking, and also wrote film reviews for the campus newspaper.


Career


Author

Meyer first gained public attention for his best-selling 1974
Sherlock Holmes Sherlock Holmes () is a Detective fiction, fictional detective created by British author Arthur Conan Doyle. Referring to himself as a "Private investigator, consulting detective" in his stories, Holmes is known for his proficiency with obser ...
novel '' The Seven-Per-Cent Solution'', a story of Holmes confronting his
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addiction with the help of
Sigmund Freud Sigmund Freud ( ; ; born Sigismund Schlomo Freud; 6 May 1856 – 23 September 1939) was an Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis, a clinical method for evaluating and treating psychopathology, pathologies seen as originating fro ...
. Meyer followed this with four additional Holmes novels: '' The West End Horror'' (1976), '' The Canary Trainer'' (1993), '' The Adventure of the Peculiar Protocols'' (2019), and '' The Return of the Pharaoh'' (2021). Meyer has said that ''The Adventure of the Peculiar Protocols'' was inspired by Steven Zipperstein's '' Pogrom: Kishinev and the Tilt of History.''


Writer/Director

''The Seven-Per-Cent Solution'' was later adapted as a 1976 film of the same name, for which Meyer wrote the screenplay. The film was directed by
Herbert Ross Herbert David Ross (May 13, 1927 – October 9, 2001) was an American actor, choreographer, director and producer who worked predominantly in theater and film. He was nominated for two Academy Awards and a Tony Award. He is known for directing ...
and starred
Nicol Williamson Thomas Nicol Williamson (14 September 1936 – 16 December 2011) was a British actor. He was once described by playwright John Osborne as "the greatest actor since Marlon Brando". He was also described by Samuel Beckett as "touched by genius" an ...
, Robert Duvall, Alan Arkin and Laurence Olivier. For his work adapting the novel, Meyer was nominated for an
Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay The Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay is the Academy Award for the best screenplay adapted from previously established material. The most frequently adapted media are novels, but other adapted narrative formats include stage plays, mus ...
at the 49th Academy Awards. Intrigued by the first part of college friend Karl Alexander's then-incomplete novel '' Time After Time'', Meyer optioned the book and adapted it into a screenplay. He consented to sell the script only if he were attached as director. The deal was optioned by Warner Bros., and the film became Meyer's directorial debut. Meyer freely allowed Alexander to borrow from the screenplay. The latter published his novel at about the same time the movie was released. '' Time After Time'' (1979) starred Malcolm McDowell, Mary Steenburgen and David Warner. It was a critical and commercial success. Meyer next "wanted to make a film of the Robertson Davies novel, '' Fifth Business''. And I had written the screenplay. And nobody was interested in doing this." At the behest of then Paramount executive Karen Moore, he was hired to direct '' Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan''. Meyer later directed the 1983 television film '' The Day After'', starring Jason Robards, JoBeth Williams, John Cullum, Bibi Besch, John Lithgow and Steve Guttenberg, which depicted the ramifications of a nuclear attack on the United States. Meyer had originally decided not to do any television work, but changed his mind upon reading the script by Edward Hume. For his work on ''The Day After'', Meyer was nominated for an
Emmy Award The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the year, each with their own set of rules and award categor ...
for Best Director. Afterward, he also directed "The Pied Piper of Hamelin", a 1985 episode of the television series '' Shelley Duvall's Faerie Tale Theatre''. He resumed directing theatrical films with the 1985 comedy ''
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'', starring Tom Hanks and John Candy. He then returned to ''Star Trek'', co-writing the screenplay for '' Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home'' (1986) with producer Harve Bennett. In 1986 Meyer helped James Dearden write the screenplay for '' Fatal Attraction'', based on a short movie Dearden made in 1980 called '' Diversion''. In Meyer's book ''The View from the Bridge: Memories of Star Trek and a Life in Hollywood'', he explains that in late 1986 producer Stanley R. Jaffe asked him to look at the script developed by Dearden, and he wrote a four-page memo making suggestions for the script including a new ending for the movie. A few weeks later he met with director Adrian Lyne and gave him some additional suggestions. Meyer's next directing job was the 1988 Merchant Ivory produced drama '' The Deceivers'', with
Pierce Brosnan Pierce Brendan Brosnan (born 16 May 1953) is an Irish actor and film producer. He was the fifth actor to play the fictional secret agent Portrayal of James Bond in film, James Bond in the List of James Bond films, James Bond film series, starri ...
as British officer William Savage. Meyer later wrote and directed the 1991 spy comedy '' Company Business'', starring Gene Hackman and Mikhail Baryshnikov as aging American and Russian secret agents. In 1991, Meyer once again returned to the world of ''Star Trek'', co-writing and directing '' Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country'', which became a swan song for the original cast. Meyer performed uncredited rewrites on an early draft of the screenplay of the 1997
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film ''
Tomorrow Never Dies ''Tomorrow Never Dies'' is a 1997 spy film, the eighteenth in the ''James Bond'' series produced by Eon Productions and the second to star Pierce Brosnan as fictional MI6 agent James Bond. Directed by Roger Spottiswoode from a screenplay ...
''. Online copy of news article originally published in '' Variety'' (8–15 December 1996). Meyer adapted the Philip Roth novel '' The Human Stain'' into the 2003 film of the same name. In 2006, he teamed with
Martin Scorsese Martin Charles Scorsese ( , ; born November17, 1942) is an American filmmaker. One of the major figures of the New Hollywood era, he has received List of awards and nominations received by Martin Scorsese, many accolades, including an Academ ...
to write the screenplay for Scorsese's adaptation of Edmund Morris's
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winning biography of
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, '' The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt''. The story traces Roosevelt's early life. The two part, four hour,
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event miniseries, '' Houdini'', starring Adrien Brody, aired over Labor Day 2014. Meyer's script was nominated for a WGA award and the series was nominated for seven Emmys. In 2016, he co-created the Italian-British series '' Medici: Masters of Florence'' with
Frank Spotnitz Frank Charles Spotnitz (born 1960) is an American television writer and film producer, producer. He is best known for his work on the series ''The X-Files'' (1995-2002) and its spin-off The Lone Gunmen (TV series), ''The Lone Gunmen'' (2001), an ...
for Italian TV channel
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, and wrote the first two episodes of season one.


''Star Trek''

Meyer, along with writer/producer Harve Bennett, is one of two people credited with revitalizing and perhaps saving the ''Star Trek'' franchise after the problems of the first film, '' Star Trek: The Motion Picture'', almost caused
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to end the series. Paramount had been unhappy with the creative direction of the first film, as well as the cost overruns and production problems. However, the film was also a great financial success, and they wanted a sequel. Bennett, a reliable television producer, was hired to help. Introduced to Bennett by Paramount executive Karen Moore, Meyer was hired as a potential director for '' Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan'' despite never having seen the first film. Due to problems with the early drafts of the script, which most readers disliked, Meyer quickly became involved in re-writing the film's screenplay. After meeting with Bennett and other cast members and crew members regarding the script, Meyer impressed ''Star Trek'' actors and producers by delivering a superior script draft in only twelve days. The draft had to be completed so quickly that Meyer agreed to forgo negotiating a contract or credit for his writing to begin work on the script immediately. As a result, he is uncredited as a writer on the final film. Meyer made stylistic alterations in his direction, such as adding more of a naval appearance to the production. Meyer and Bennett created an engaging film while also reducing costs and avoiding the production fiascoes of the first ''Star Trek'' film. ''The Wrath of Khan'' became a financial success, grossing $78 million in the domestic market, and is considered by many to be the best ''Star Trek'' film to date. Although he "refuse to specialize" and so vowed to not work on another ''Star Trek'' project, Meyer co-wrote the screenplay for the fourth ''Star Trek'' film, '' Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home'' with Bennett. For that film, Bennett wrote the first and third acts, which occur in the 23rd century, and Meyer wrote the second act, which occurs in 1986 San Francisco. Meyer has said that one of the most enjoyable aspects of working on this film was getting the chance to re-use elements which he had been forced to discard from his earlier film, '' Time After Time''. ''Star Trek IV'' proved to be successful financially, notable for succeeding with general moviegoers as well as science fiction and ''Star Trek'' devotees. Meyer worked for the ''Star Trek'' franchise again for the sixth film in the series, '' Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country'' (1991). He developed the story with
Leonard Nimoy Leonard Simon Nimoy ( ; March 26, 1931 – February 27, 2015) was an American actor and director, famous for playing Spock in the ''Star Trek'' franchise for almost 50 years. This includes Development of Spock, originating Spock in Star Trek: T ...
and co-wrote the screenplay with long-time friend and assistant Denny Flinn. He directed the picture, which was the final film to feature the entire classic ''Star Trek'' cast. Like its predecessors, this film was successful financially, grossing $74 million in the domestic market. Many of Meyer's personal papers from his involvement with the ''Star Trek'' franchise are housed at the University of Iowa Libraries. In February 2016 it was announced that Meyer would be returning to ''Star Trek'' by joining the writing team for CBS's new TV series '' Star Trek: Discovery''. In November 2018, Meyer announced in an online interview that he was not invited back for ''Discovery''s second season. He also disclosed that he could not identify his precise contributions, as television is such a collaborative medium.Archived a
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In 2020, Meyer wrote a detailed proposal with his producing partner Steven-Charles Jaffe for a new ''Star Trek'' project, including a treatment and illustrations. Meyer said the project was not connected to any of the franchise's previous films and was set in a gap in the ''Star Trek'' timeline where an original story could be told with new characters. He described the project as a feature film, but said it could also be a television series or a combination of television and film. Meyer and Jaffe presented this proposal to ''Star Trek'' television producer Alex Kurtzman, Abrams, and Watts, but had not heard anything back from Paramount by March 2021. At that time, Paramount set ''Star Trek: Discovery'' writer Kalinda Vazquez to write the script for a new ''Star Trek'' film, based on her own original idea, with Abrams's Bad Robot producing.


Personal life

Meyer was married to Lauren Taylor Meyer in the late 1980s and they had two daughters, Rachel (b. 1986) and Madeleine (b. 1990). Meyer's daughter Rachel, now known as screenwriter Dylan Meyer, married actress and filmmaker Kristen Stewart on April 21, 2025. In 2023, Nicholas Meyer won the Future of Life Award for reducing the risk of nuclear war through the power of storytelling.


Filmography


Film

Producer * '' Collateral Damage'' (2002)


Television

Miniseries TV movies


Bibliography


Awards and nominations


References


External links


Nicholas Meyer Homepage
*


Nicholas Meyer's appearances on Combat Radio
{{DEFAULTSORT:Meyer, Nicholas 20th-century American novelists 21st-century American novelists American mystery writers Sherlock Holmes Jewish American novelists Jewish American screenwriters American science fiction film directors Film directors from New York City American male novelists American male screenwriters 20th-century American male writers Novelists from New York (state) Screenwriters from New York (state) Writers from New York City Writers of Sherlock Holmes pastiches Ethical Culture Fieldston School alumni University of Iowa alumni 1945 births Living people 21st-century American male writers