Nicholas Jardine
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Nicholas Jardine FBA (born 4 September 1943) is a British mathematician, philosopher of science and its history, historian of astronomy and natural history, and amateur
mycologist Mycology is the branch of biology concerned with the study of fungi, including their taxonomy, genetics, biochemical properties, and use by humans. Fungi can be a source of tinder, food, traditional medicine, as well as entheogens, poison, and ...
. He is
Emeritus Professor ''Emeritus/Emerita'' () is an honorary title granted to someone who retires from a position of distinction, most commonly an academic faculty position, but is allowed to continue using the previous title, as in "professor emeritus". In some c ...
at the Department of History and Philosophy of Science (HPS) at the
University of Cambridge The University of Cambridge is a Public university, public collegiate university, collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209, the University of Cambridge is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation, wo ...
.


Career

Jardine was educated at
Monkton Combe School Monkton Combe School is a public school ( fee-charging boarding and day school), in the village of Monkton Combe near Bath in Somerset, England. History Monkton Combe School was founded in 1868 by the Revd. Francis Pocock, a former curate ...
in
Somerset Somerset ( , ), Archaism, archaically Somersetshire ( , , ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is bordered by the Bristol Channel, Gloucestershire, and Bristol to the north, Wiltshire to the east ...
and read natural sciences at
King's College, Cambridge King's College, formally The King's College of Our Lady and Saint Nicholas in Cambridge, is a List of colleges of the University of Cambridge, constituent college of the University of Cambridge. The college lies beside the River Cam and faces ...
. He then worked as a King's College and Royal Society Research Fellow on the automation of classification and information retrieval and its applications to biological taxonomy and diagnosis. In 1975 he moved to
Darwin College, Cambridge Darwin College is a Colleges of the University of Cambridge, constituent college of the University of Cambridge. Founded on 28 July 1964, Darwin was Cambridge University's first graduate-only college, and also the first to admit both men and wo ...
and to the Department of History and Philosophy of Science. Since then he has developed a question-based pragmatic philosophy of science (inspired by the work of
Ian Hacking Ian MacDougall Hacking (February 18, 1936 – May 10, 2023) was a Canadian philosopher specializing in the philosophy of science. Throughout his career, he won numerous awards, such as the Killam Prize for the Humanities and the Balzan Prize, ...
), as well as studying the history of early-modern astronomy and natural history, and reflecting on the methodology of the history of the sciences. From 1987–2011 he was Senior Editor of Studies in History and Philosophy of Science and from 1998 of Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences. Since his retirement in 2010 he has been Senior Consultant to the Cambridge Scientific Heritage Project (2010–13) and principal investigator of the project Diagrams, Figures and the Transformation of Astronomy, 1450–1650 (2008–14).


Hobbies

Jardine was a founding member in 1988 of the popular research seminar "The Cabinet of Natural History (Cambridge Group for the History of Natural History and the Environmental Sciences)". This is organised by staff and students of the Department of History and Philosophy of Science, and in term time it holds weekly seminars led by academic speakers. Jardine is a keen amateur mycologist and for over twenty years has led the annual HPS
fungus A fungus (: fungi , , , or ; or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as one ...
hunt.


Selected publications

*Jardine, Nicholas and Sibson, Robin (1971) ''Mathematical Taxonomy'', Wiley: London and New York *Jardine, Nicholas and van Rijsbergen, C. J. (1974) ''Automatic Document Classification and Retrieval'', Office for Scientific and Technical Information Report No. 5134, distributed by the National Lending Library *Jardine, Nicholas (1984) ''The Birth of History and Philosophy of Science. Kepler's 'A Defence of Tycho against Ursus' with Essays on its Provenance and Significance'', Cambridge University Press (2nd rev. ed. 1988) *Jardine, Nicholas (1986) ''The Fortunes of Inquiry'', Clarendon Press: Oxford (1986) *Cunningham, Andrew and Jardine, Nicholas eds (1990) ''Romanticism and the Sciences'', Cambridge University Press. *Jardine, Nicholas (1991) ''The Scenes of Inquiry: On the Reality of Questions in the Sciences'', Oxford University Press (2nd ed. with supplementary essays 2000) *Jardine, Nicholas, Secord, J.A., and Spary, E.C. eds (1996
''Cultures of Natural History''
Cambridge University Press hbk ; pbk *Frasca-Spada, Marina and Jardine, Nicholas eds (2000
''Books and the Sciences in History''
Cambridge University Press *Jardine, Nicholas, Frasca-Spada, Marina, Raven, Faith and Stearn, W. T. eds (2001) ''Plants and Plant Lore in Ancient Greece'' by J. E. Raven, Leopard's Head: Oxford; *Jardine, Nicholas and Segonds, Alain-Philippe eds (2008) ''La Guerre des astronomes: La querelle au sujet de l'origine du système géo-héliocentrique à la fin du XVIe siècle'', Les Belles Lettres: Paris, 3 vols *Jardine, Nicholas, and Raphael, R. eds (2010) ''Forms and Functions of Early Modern Celestial Imagery, Part I'', special issue of ''Journal for the History of Astronomy'' 41/3 *Jardine, Nicholas, and Raphael, R. eds (2011) ''Forms and Functions of Early Modern Celestial Imagery, Part II'', special issue of ''Journal for the History of Astronomy'' 42/1 *Jardine, Nicholas, and Fay, I. eds (2013) ''Observing the World through Images: Diagrams and Figures in the Early-Modern Arts and Sciences'', Brill: Leiden *Jardine, Nicholas, and Wilson, L. eds (2013) ''Recent Material Heritage of the Sciences'', part special issue of ''Studies in History and Philosophy of Science'' 44/4 *Jardine, Nicholas, Granada, M.A, and Mosley, A. (2014) ''Christoph Rothmann's'' Treatise on the Comet'' of 1585: An Edition and Translation with Accompanying Essays'', Brill: Leiden


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Jardine, Nicholas 1943 births Living people Fellows of Darwin College, Cambridge British philosophers of science British mycologists British historians of science People educated at Monkton Combe School Fellows of the British Academy