Nicholas Pyenson is a
paleontologist and the curator of fossil
marine mammals at the Smithsonian Institution’s
National Museum of Natural History in Washington, DC. He is the author of numerous popular science works including the book ''Spying on Whales: The Past, Present, and Future of Earth's Most Awesome Creatures''.
Education
Pyenson received a Bachelor's Degree from
Emory University. In 2002, Pyenson moved to the
University of California, Berkeley, where he received a Ph.D. in Integrative Biology in 2008, advised by
Anthony Barnosky and
David R. Lindberg
David R. Lindberg (1948, U.S.A.) is an American malacologist and professor of integrative biology at the University of California, Berkeley. He is also the Curator for the University of California Museum of Paleontology and co-editor of the journ ...
. During this time, he was also working in the
University of California Museum of Paleontology. Pyenson's interest in whales led him to his dissertation topic, "Understanding the paleoecology and evolution of cetaceans in the Eastern North Pacific Ocean during the Neogene." Following his PhD, Pyenson completed a postdoctoral fellowship at the
University of British Columbia.
Research and career
Pyenson's research centers focuses on evolutionary patterns in marine animals through time, with a particular focus on patterns of
convergent evolution in
whales, but has also studied
sea-cows,
sea turtles,
pinnipeds,
sharks, and other marine animals. Pyenson has published over 70 scientific publications, including cover articles in the journals
Science and
Nature, studying questions about the evolution of body size in papers like "Why whales are big but not bigger: Physiological drivers and ecological limits in the age of ocean giants" (2019) and "Early and fast rise of Mesozoic ocean giants" (2021). In 2012, Pyenson and colleagues reported the discovery of a novel
sensory organ
A sense is a biological system used by an organism for sensation, the process of gathering information about the world through the detection of stimuli. (For example, in the human body, the brain which is part of the central nervous system rec ...
that facilitates the behavior in some
rorqual
Rorquals () are the largest group of baleen whales, which comprise the family Balaenopteridae, containing ten extant species in three genera. They include the largest animal that has ever lived, the blue whale, which can reach , and the fin wha ...
baleen whales known as "lunge feeding". Other work has developed the understanding of the
odontocete melon, a structure involved in
echolocation.
In 2017, Pyenson was awarded a
Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers by
President Barack Obama, and has won numerous research awards from the Smithsonian, including the Secretary’s Research Prize. Pyenson is a member of the Young Scientists community at the World Economic Forum, a Kavli Fellow at the National Academy of Sciences, and a Fulbright Specialist at the US State Department.
Writing and media
Pyenson's writing on topics from whales to science and society have appeared in publications such as
The New York Times,
Scientific American,
Smithsonian (magazine)
''Smithsonian'' is the official journal published by the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C. The first issue was published in 1970.
History
The history of ''Smithsonian'' began when Edward K. Thompson, the retired editor of ''Life (magaz ...
, and
The Washington Post. His work has been the subject of articles in publications including
National Geographic
''National Geographic'' (formerly the ''National Geographic Magazine'', sometimes branded as NAT GEO) is a popular American monthly magazine published by National Geographic Partners. Known for its photojournalism, it is one of the most widely ...
, The New York Times,
The Wall Street Journal,
The New Yorker,
NPR and more.
His book, ''Spying on Whales: The Past, Present, and Future of Earth's Most Awesome Creatures'' (
Viking Press, 2018) was called “the best of science writing” by noted biologist
E. O. Wilson, was positively reviewed by NPR and The New York Times, and was a finalist in 2019 for the Best Young Adult Science Book from the
American Association for the Advancement of Science
The American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) is an American international non-profit organization with the stated goals of promoting cooperation among scientists, defending scientific freedom, encouraging scientific respons ...
.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pyenson, Nicholas
American science writers
Cetologists
American expatriates in Canada
1980 births
Living people
American paleontologists
University of California, Berkeley College of Letters and Science faculty
21st-century American male writers
Smithsonian Institution people
American mammalogists
American marine biologists