Nibinamik First Nation ( Ojibway language: ᓃᐱᓇᒥᐦᐠ (''Niibinamik'', "Summerbeaver"); unpointed: ᓂᐱᓇᒥᐠ), also known as Summer Beaver Band, is a small

Oji-Cree The Anisininew or Oji-Cree are a First Nation in the Canadian provinces of Ontario and Manitoba, residing in a band extending from the Missinaibi River region in Northeastern Ontario at the east to Lake Winnipeg at the west. The Oji-Cree pe ...

First Nation reserve in

Northern Ontario Northern Ontario is a primary geographic and quasi-administrative region of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario, the other primary region being Southern Ontario. Most of the core geographic region is located on p ...

, located on the Summer Beaver Settlement that is connected to the rest of the province by its airport, and a

winter Winter is the coldest and darkest season of the year in temperate and polar climates. It occurs after autumn and before spring. The tilt of Earth's axis causes seasons; winter occurs when a hemisphere is oriented away from the Sun. Dif ...

/ ice road that leads to the Northern Ontario Resource Trail. Nibinamik First Nation is a member of the Matawa First Nations, a regional Chiefs council, and

Nishnawbe Aski Nation Nishnawbe Aski Nation (ᐊᓂᐦᔑᓈᐯ ᐊᔅᑭ ᐃᔥᑯᓂᑲᓇᓐ ᐅᑭᒫᐎᓐ (''Anishinaabe-aski Ishkoniganan Ogimaawin''), unpointed: ᐊᓂᔑᓇᐯ ᐊᔅᑭ ᐃᔥᑯᓂᐊᓇᓐ ᐅᑭᒪᐎᓐ; NAN for short) is a political orga ...

, a Tribal Political Organization representing majority of First Nations in Northern Ontario. Summer Beaver was

police The police are Law enforcement organization, a constituted body of Law enforcement officer, people empowered by a State (polity), state with the aim of Law enforcement, enforcing the law and protecting the Public order policing, public order ...

d by the Nishnawbe-Aski Police Service, an Aboriginal-based service, until its detachment was condemned and closed down.

History

Summer Beaver began as an intentional community in 1975 when a group of Anglican people, related by kinship, decided to leave Lansdowne House, a Catholic settlement. Violence had reached epic proportions in Lansdowne House in the 1970s and the community was divided along religious lines. The Summer Beaver people felt that they could make a better life for themselves and their children back at Nibinamik Lake. The Canadian government was wary of this move, and offered nothing in the way of support for quite some time. Nibinamik was not recognized as a reserve until recently. In 2017, the provincial government of Ontario pledged support for the construction of a road that would connect Nibinamik, Webequie and the

Northern Ontario Ring of Fire The Ring of Fire is a vast, mineral-rich region located in the remote James Bay, James Bay Lowlands of Northern Ontario, Canada. Spanning approximately , the area is rich in chromite, nickel, copper, Platinum group, platinum group elements, gold, ...

to Ontario Highway 599 at Pickle Lake."Ontario pledges 'support' for year-round road access to 3 remote First Nations"
CBC Thunder Bay, August 21, 2017.

References

External links

INAC profile
for Nibinamik First Nation {{authority control Communities in Kenora District Nishnawbe Aski Nation