Next (cigarette)
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Next is a brand of
cigarette A cigarette is a narrow cylinder containing a combustible material, typically tobacco, that is rolled into Rolling paper, thin paper for smoking. The cigarette is ignited at one end, causing it to smolder; the resulting smoke is orally inhale ...
s, owned and manufactured by
Philip Morris International Philip Morris International Inc. (PMI) is a multinational tobacco company, with products sold in over 180 countries. Marlboro is PMI’s most recognized brand, but in the last quarter of 2023, Iqos generated the greatest revenue. Philip Mor ...
. The original acronym for Next was a reference to "''n''icotine ''ext''racted".


History

The brand was launched in 1981 by Philip Morris USA as a "low-
nicotine Nicotine is a natural product, naturally produced alkaloid in the nightshade family of plants (most predominantly in tobacco and ''Duboisia hopwoodii'') and is widely used recreational drug use, recreationally as a stimulant and anxiolytic. As ...
" brand in the United States which the company dubbed as "de-nic". The company claimed that Next was better than other low-nicotine varieties because its taste was indistinguishable from regular cigarettes. The nicotine was removed from the cigarettes using high-pressure
carbon dioxide Carbon dioxide is a chemical compound with the chemical formula . It is made up of molecules that each have one carbon atom covalent bond, covalently double bonded to two oxygen atoms. It is found in a gas state at room temperature and at norma ...
in a process similar to the method used by coffee companies when making decaffeinated coffee. Test marketing began in July 1989, around the time of the release of the Surgeon General's report on nicotine addiction, in three markets (
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,
Hartford Hartford is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Connecticut. The city, located in Hartford County, Connecticut, Hartford County, had a population of 121,054 as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 ce ...
and
Toledo Toledo most commonly refers to: * Toledo, Spain, a city in Spain * Province of Toledo, Spain * Toledo, Ohio, a city in the United States Toledo may also refer to: Places Belize * Toledo District * Toledo Settlement Bolivia * Toledo, Or ...
). Philip Morris USA spent tens of millions of dollars developing the product, but it never received any credible third-party endorsement. Instead, public health groups criticised the product because it actually had higher tar levels than many other cigarette brands, and because heavy smokers would simply smoke more Next cigarettes to give their bodies the nicotine they crave. They also petitioned the
Food and Drug Administration The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA or US FDA) is a List of United States federal agencies, federal agency of the United States Department of Health and Human Services, Department of Health and Human Services. The FDA is respo ...
to regulate it as a drug delivery device. The brand was a marketing failure once the test results proved to be disappointing with poor sales (less than 0.2 market share) and Philip Morris stopped producing them in late 1989. Additional test marketing of Next was conducted by Philip Morris in
Tampa Tampa ( ) is a city on the Gulf Coast of the United States, Gulf Coast of the U.S. state of Florida. Tampa's borders include the north shore of Tampa Bay and the east shore of Old Tampa Bay. Tampa is the largest city in the Tampa Bay area and t ...
in May 1990, but the results were still poor and the product was withdrawn from the market once again. The brand was eventually re-launched after tax increases of tobacco in
Malaysia Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia. Featuring the Tanjung Piai, southernmost point of continental Eurasia, it is a federation, federal constitutional monarchy consisting of States and federal territories of Malaysia, 13 states and thre ...
pushed
Marlboro Marlboro (, ) is an American brand of cigarettes owned and manufactured by Philip Morris USA (a branch of Altria) within the United States and by Philip Morris International (PMI, now separate from Altria) in most global territories outside the ...
out of the market. Next is also available in tobacco for rolling use. Next International is sold in Canada as a discount cigarette brand which competes with other imported brands such as
Viceroy A viceroy () is an official who reigns over a polity in the name of and as the representative of the monarch of the territory. The term derives from the Latin prefix ''vice-'', meaning "in the place of" and the Anglo-Norman ''roy'' (Old Frenc ...
, Legend, Studio and Pall Mall.


Controversy


Fraudulent practices in Morocco

In May 2015, the Moroccan Tobacco Company (formerly
Imperial Tobacco Imperial Brands plc (originally the Imperial Tobacco Company of Great Britain & Ireland, and subsequently Imperial Tobacco Group plc) is a British Multinational corporation, multinational tobacco company headquartered in Bristol, England. It is ...
) was accused of committing fraudulent acts by mixing both blonde and brown tobacco and selling it as 100% dark tobacco. According to the international definition, brown cigarettes must be at least 60% brown tobacco, but in Morocco, there is no standard for tobacco mixtures. To counter cheating, some distributors demand the standardization of taxation of blond and brown tobacco. The Emirati-Morocco for Industry and Distribution had launched the marketing of Next cigarettes at 15
dirhams The dirham, dirhem or drahm is a unit of currency and of mass. It is the name of the currencies of Morocco, the United Arab Emirates and Armenia, and is the name of a currency subdivision in Jordan, Libya, Qatar and Tajikistan. It was historicall ...
. Produced by the American Philip Morris company, the tobacco brand was approved more than a year and a half before by the Moroccan Tobacco Company, which never marketed it. What sparked industry outrage was that Next was suspected of being officially listed as brown tobacco, hence the very low price, but the product that was just launched at the point of sale advertising was rather a blend between brown and blond tobacco. This would not be consistent with what was approved by the Tobacco Control Board. Laboratory analyzes were also underway to determine the true composition of Next cigarettes, with the suspicion of a strong predominance of blond tobacco. The Probate Commission, which was made up of the Ministries of Trade and Industry, Health, Agriculture and Finance, was called in to make its own investigation and react to that. For the introduction on the Moroccan market of Next, premium brand of brown tobacco, the distributor had chosen the southern regions of
Casablanca Casablanca (, ) is the largest city in Morocco and the country's economic and business centre. Located on the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic coast of the Chaouia (Morocco), Chaouia plain in the central-western part of Morocco, the city has a populatio ...
, including Kelaâ Sraghna,
Marrakesh Marrakesh or Marrakech (; , ) is the fourth-largest city in Morocco. It is one of the four imperial cities of Morocco and is the capital of the Marrakesh–Safi Regions of Morocco, region. The city lies west of the foothills of the Atlas Mounta ...
, areas known for the preference of Value For Money (low cost) cigarettes. The distribution of the new brand was gradually being rolled out all over the country. Contacted by ''
L'Économiste ''L'Économiste'' is a French-language business newspaper published in Morocco. The newspaper specializes in economic and financial news. It is headquartered in Casablanca. L'Economiste is part of Groupe Éco-Médias, which also controls Atla ...
'', Philip Morris rejected any accusation. "The product we market is in line with what has been approved by the Commission. It is indeed a brown tobacco as authorized," said the tobacco giant, which recalled that most tobacco companies use tobacco blends to personalize a product and that this is a widespread trend for all operators. The controversy intensified a week before the publication of a new list of cigarettes in the ''Official Bulletin'', provided by the law in early June of each year.


Markets

Next was or still is sold in
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,
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,
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and
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.
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See also

*
Tobacco smoking Tobacco smoking is the practice of burning tobacco and ingesting the resulting smoke. The smoke may be inhaled, as is done with cigarettes, or released from the mouth, as is generally done with pipes and cigars. The practice is believed to hav ...


References

{{Philip Morris International Philip Morris brands