
The New Zealand Open Source Society is an
incorporated society
In New Zealand, an incorporated society is a group of at least 15 people who have applied for registration under the ''Incorporated Societies Act 1908''.
Once registered the Society constitutes a distinct legal entity
In law, a legal person ...
supporting the
advocacy
Advocacy is an Action (philosophy), activity by an individual or advocacy group, group that aims to influence decision making, decisions within political, economic, and social institutions. Advocacy includes activities and publications to infl ...
and promotion of
open-source software
Open-source software (OSS) is Software, computer software that is released under a Open-source license, license in which the copyright holder grants users the rights to use, study, change, and Software distribution, distribute the software an ...
in New Zealand.
History
Formation
NZOSS was formed in February 2003, after David Lane wrote an open letter suggesting the use of open source software in Government in 2002, co-signed by over four hundred New Zealanders.
Peter Harrison then suggested that a national organisation be formed to promote and advocate use of open-source software, via the New Zealand Linux Users Group. This led to several meetings throughout New Zealand in 2002 and 2003, and finally resulted in the NZOSS being formed as a formal incorporated society on 27 February 2003. Since this time the NZOSS has been involved with various efforts to promote open source in government, including participation with the
Ministry of Economic Development's Authentication Project, and later a report on the
State Services Commission
The Public Service Commission (PSC; ), called the State Services Commission until 2020, is the central public service department of New Zealand charged with overseeing, managing, and improving the performance of the public sector organisations ...
guidelines on the legal issues of open-source software.
Current operation
The society has an active mailing list known as 'OpenChat', which is open to participation from anyone with an interest in free/open source software (F/OSS) and the business of the society. Membership of the society is required for voting rights, and helps sustain the society, but is not required in order to be active in NZOSS discussions and activities.
Campaigns
Patent action
In 2005 the NZOSS formally objected to a New Zealand Patent 525484, a patent for "Word-processing document stored in a single
XML
Extensible Markup Language (XML) is a markup language and file format for storing, transmitting, and reconstructing data. It defines a set of rules for encoding electronic document, documents in a format that is both human-readable and Machine-r ...
file that may be manipulated by applications that understand XML". The opposition was based on evidence cited by the United States Patent and Trademark Office who rejected the patent in the United States. The NZOSS withdrew their opposition in August 2006 as a consequence of
Microsoft
Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company, technology conglomerate headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Founded in 1975, the company became influential in the History of personal computers#The ear ...
significantly amending the patent such that
Abiword would no longer constitute prior use or prior publication.
In 2009 the NZOSS made a submission to the Commerce Select Committee considering the Patent Bill before Parliament. The submission proposed that software be excluded from being patentable. The Commerce Select Committee agreed with the submission, excluding software from patents. Minister Simon Power has publicly stated that he supports the decision of the Commerce Select Committee.
Copyright legislation
During 2008 and 2009 the NZOSS and its members were vocal in their opposition to the
Anti Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA), and in proposed changes to New Zealand copyright law (notably Section 92A of the
Copyright (New Technologies) Amendment Act 2008
The Copyright (New Technologies) Amendment Act 2008 was an act passed by the New Zealand Parliament amending the Copyright Act 1994. It received Royal Assent on 11 April 2008.
Background
In 2001, the Ministry of Economic Development initiate ...
. NZOSS have spoken with Members of Parliament and made submissions to the select committee involved.
Use of free and open-source software in government
In August 2009 the society announced the launch of the Public Sector Remix project to demonstrate the viability of free open-source software on public sector desktops. A number of central, regional and local government agencies worked together with the society to run trials using free software for common desktop tasks.
New Zealand Open Source Awards
The inaugural
New Zealand Open Source Awards
The New Zealand Open Source Awards celebrate open source developments in New Zealand at a biannual awards ceremony, held since 2007. The awards are run by the New Zealand Open Source Society.
Past winners of New Zealand Open Source Awards
Refe ...
were held in 2007, with the society involved in both organisation and sponsorship. These awards now run bi-annually and serve to showcase the contributions of New Zealanders directly to open-source projects or the promotion of open source generally, as well as exemplary use of open source by New Zealand organisations. The Awards help to raise awareness of the open-source advantage for New Zealand by telling some powerful success stories based on real achievements.
Then awards were held again in 2008 and have run biennially since then. The most recent awards were held at
Te Papa Tongarewa
The Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa is New Zealand's national museum and is located in Wellington. Usually known as Te Papa ( Māori for ' the treasure box'), it opened in 1998 after the merging of the National Museum of New Zealand a ...
on 23 October 2018.
See also
*
Software patents and free software
Opposition to software patents is widespread in the free software community. In response, various mechanisms have been tried to defuse the perceived problem.
Positions from the community
Community leaders such as Richard Stallman, Alan Cox, Br ...
References
External links
{{commons category, New Zealand Open Source Society
New Zealand Open Source Society websiteNew Zealand Open Source Awards
Open Source Society
Free and open-source software organizations
Political advocacy groups in New Zealand
Organizations established in 2003