New York State Open (1920s Event)
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The New York State Open was the state open golf tournament of the state of
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York New York may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * ...
from 1928 to 1930. In early 1928, the New York State Golf Association announced that they had the financial support from Onondaga Country Club in
Syracuse Syracuse most commonly refers to: * Syracuse, Sicily, Italy; in the province of Syracuse * Syracuse, New York, USA; in the Syracuse metropolitan area Syracuse may also refer to: Places * Syracuse railway station (disambiguation) Italy * Provi ...
to host their first state open. The first event was supposed to be limited to New York state residents but when golfers from other parts of the country arrived in Syracuse tournament officials let them in. The following year, officials formally allowed golfers from other states to participate. Billy Burke won the event over a number of "star" golfers. The following year's event was a three-horse battle between Burke,
Wiffy Cox Wilfred Hiram "Wiffy" Cox (October 27, 1896 – February 20, 1969) was an American professional golfer who played on the PGA Tour in the 1930s. Early life Cox was born and grew up in a tough Irish-Italian section of Brooklyn, New York. He start ...
, and recent U.S. Open champion
Johnny Farrell John Joseph Farrell (April 1, 1901 – June 14, 1988) was an American professional golfer, best known for winning the U.S. Open in 1928. Over the course of his career, he won 22 PGA Tour events. Early life Born in White Plains, New York, Farrel ...
with Farrell coming out on top. Later in 1930, the state's golf association announced that the event would be "dropped" due to financial concerns.


History

In February 1928, the New York State Golf Association held a meeting. At the meeting, businessman John S. Nash made a "startling" announcement that the Onondaga Golf and Country Club, located in
Syracuse Syracuse most commonly refers to: * Syracuse, Sicily, Italy; in the province of Syracuse * Syracuse, New York, USA; in the Syracuse metropolitan area Syracuse may also refer to: Places * Syracuse railway station (disambiguation) Italy * Provi ...
, was ready to host a state open. Onondaga's financial support was considered "the one great break" the event needed to establish itself. It was New York's first official state open. The event was scheduled to be over the course of two days, on July 6–7. The total prize money was over $2,000, significantly more "than the average open championship purse." The event originally was "restricted" to citizens of New York state. A number of residents from outside the state traveled to Syracuse, however, including Bob MacDonald, unaware that it was supposed to be a "closed event" limited to New York state residents. The "committee in charge did not have the heart to bar them" and let these players play. During the event, MacDonald led for most of the last day but "blew up" during the final round's back nine opening doors. The "unheralded"
Willie Klein William L. Klein (1901 – January 3, 1957) was an American professional golfer. He won eight PGA Tour events during his career. He played in the 1923 PGA Championship, winning a first round match, and also played in the 1935 Masters Tournament. ...
took advantage to earn the clubhouse lead. MacDonald still had a chance to tie at the par-4 18th hole. However, his 20-foot birdie putt missed by a "hair's breadth" giving Klein the win. In December 1928, it was decided that the event would be "open" to golfers all over the country in an effort to attract the best field possible. A number of "star" golfers from around the country did indeed play guaranteeing that the "championship... just couldn't flop." The event was held at the Westchester-Biltmore Country Club near New York City the week before the 1929 U.S. Open in June. The field of roughly 50 players entered the event. In the second round, Billy Burke broke the course record with a four-under-par 68 to take the lead Harry Cooper and George Christ. He "played everything safe" during the final two rounds, with rounds of 73 and 74, to defeat Christ by four strokes. In addition, he defeated Cooper,
Macdonald Smith Macdonald "Mac" Smith (March 18, 1890 – August 31, 1949) was one of the top professional golfers in the world from about 1910 into the mid-1930s. He was a member of a famous Scottish golfing family. Smith is regarded, based on his results, as o ...
, and
Gene Sarazen Gene Sarazen (; born Eugenio Saraceni, February 27, 1902 – May 13, 1999) was an American professional golfer, one of the world's top players in the 1920s and 1930s, and the winner of seven major championships. He is one of six players (alon ...
by several shots. The 1930 tournament was held at Green Meadow Country Club in
Harrison, New York Harrison is a Administrative divisions of New York#Town, town and Administrative divisions of New York (state), village in Westchester County, New York, Westchester County, New York (state), New York, United States. It is a suburb of New York Cit ...
in late June. The tournament was competing with the
Shawnee Open The Shawnee Open was a golf tournament that was first held in 1912. It was played at The Shawnee Inn & Golf Resort in Smithfield Township, Monroe County, Pennsylvania. The course was completed in 1911, the first design by renowned architect A. W. ...
which was held the same week though it was expected to have a better field. The year's open was expected to have an "excellent array of entries" including
Johnny Farrell John Joseph Farrell (April 1, 1901 – June 14, 1988) was an American professional golfer, best known for winning the U.S. Open in 1928. Over the course of his career, he won 22 PGA Tour events. Early life Born in White Plains, New York, Farrel ...
,
Joe Turnesa Joseph R. Turnesa (January 31, 1901 – July 15, 1991) was an American professional golfer. Early life Turnesa was born in New York, New York. He was one of seven famous golfing brothers: Phil (1896–1987), Frank (1898–1949), Joe (1901–1 ...
, and Bill Mehlhorn. In the first round, Farrell broke the course record with a 68 to take a two-shot lead over Billy Burke. Both players "slipped" with a 73 in the second round but remained in first and second place, respectively. The final two rounds would be played over the course of one day. In the morning, Burke made a number of birdies on the back nine to tie Farrell. In addition,
Wiffy Cox Wilfred Hiram "Wiffy" Cox (October 27, 1896 – February 20, 1969) was an American professional golfer who played on the PGA Tour in the 1930s. Early life Cox was born and grew up in a tough Irish-Italian section of Brooklyn, New York. He start ...
shot a 70, the best score of the third round, to get within three strokes. In the final round, he continued to play "marvelous golf." He matched par on the front nine with a 34 to tie for the lead. On the par-4 17th hole he remained in contention. His drive "was the best he had gotten off in the entire tournament" but ended up in a divot. His approach landed in a bunker and he eventually made double-bogey. He made par at the par-5 18th, however, to take the clubhouse lead. He was still only one back of Farrell, tied with Burke for second place. On the final hole, however, Farrell made birdie to secure a two-shot win over Cox. Burke, meanwhile, three-putted for bogey to fall into solo third. In December 1930, the New York State Golf Association announced that they decided to "drop" the event. It was cited as financially prohibitive. They intended to focus more on junior and sectional championships.


Winners


See also

*
New York State Open The New York State Open is the New York (state), New York state open golf tournament, open to both amateur and professional golfers. It is organized by the Metropolitan chapter of the Professional Golfers' Association of America. It has been play ...
* Bellevue Country Club Open


References

{{Former PGA Tour Events Former PGA Tour events Golf tournaments in New York (state) Recurring sporting events established in 1928 Recurring sporting events disestablished in 1930 1928 establishments in New York (state) 1930 disestablishments in New York (state)