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Encounter for Democracy and Equality (; EDE), more commonly known as New Encounter () is a
Kirchnerist Kirchnerism ( ) is an Argentine political movement based on ideals formed by the supporters of spouses Néstor Kirchner and Cristina Fernández de Kirchner, who consecutively served as Presidents of Argentina. Although considered a branch of Peron ...
political party in
Argentina Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic, is a country in the southern half of South America. It covers an area of , making it the List of South American countries by area, second-largest country in South America after Brazil, the fourt ...
founded in 2004 by then-mayor of Morón,
Martín Sabbatella Martín Sabbatella (born 14 April 1970) is an Argentine politician and leader of the New Encounter party. From 1999 to 2009, he was ''intendente'' (mayor) of Morón, a ''Partidos of Buenos Aires, partido'' in the Greater Buenos Aires metropolitan ...
. The party now forms part of the
Unión por la Patria The Union for the Homeland (, UP) is a centre-left political and electoral coalition of Peronist political parties in Argentina. It has been the main opposition coalition since December 2023. The coalition was formed to compete in the 2023 gen ...
, the coalition which supported former president
Alberto Fernández Alberto Ángel Fernández (; born 2 April 1959) is an Argentine politician, lawyer, and academic who served as President of Argentina from 2019 to 2023. He was also the Chief of the Cabinet of Ministers from 2003 to 2008. His tenure as Cabin ...
and
Sergio Massa Sergio Tomás Massa (; born 28 April 1972) is an Argentine politician and lawyer who served as Minister of Economy from 2022 to 2023. From 2019 to 2022, he was the National Deputy for the centre-left coalition Frente de Todos, elected in Buenos ...
's
presidential campaign A political campaign is an organized effort which seeks to influence the decision making progress within a specific group. In democracies, political campaigns often refer to electoral campaigns, by which representatives are chosen or referen ...
. From 2009 to 2015, the party was aligned with the Communist Party and the
Solidary Party The Solidary Party (; PSOL) is a Co-operatism, co-operatist political party in Argentina, founded by banker and politician Carlos Heller in 2007. It was part of the Frente de Todos (2019 coalition), Frente de Todos coalition, and was part of the ...
in a front called New Encounter, from which the EDE took its current common name.


History

The Encounter for Democracy and Equality was officially launched as a political party on 14 September 2004 by then-''
intendente An intendant (; ; ) was, and sometimes still is, a public official, especially in France, Spain, Portugal, and Latin America. The intendancy system was a centralizing administrative system developed in France. In the War of the Spanish Success ...
'' (mayor) of Morón,
Martín Sabbatella Martín Sabbatella (born 14 April 1970) is an Argentine politician and leader of the New Encounter party. From 1999 to 2009, he was ''intendente'' (mayor) of Morón, a ''Partidos of Buenos Aires, partido'' in the Greater Buenos Aires metropolitan ...
. Sabbatella had until then led his own local party, called ''Nuevo Morón'' ("New Morón"), and had belonged to the Broad Front and been involved with the Communist Party Youth, as well as the
Front for a Country in Solidarity The Front for a Country in Solidarity ( or ) was a center-left political coalition in Argentina. Its leading figures were José Octavio Bordón, Carlos "Chacho" Álvarez and Graciela Fernández Meijide. History The coalition was formed in 19 ...
(Frepaso). According to Sabbatella, the party was partly inspired by the Uruguayan Broad Front. In 2009, ahead of the nationwide legislative election, Sabbatella and the EDE formed a coalition with the Communist Party, the
Solidary Party The Solidary Party (; PSOL) is a Co-operatism, co-operatist political party in Argentina, founded by banker and politician Carlos Heller in 2007. It was part of the Frente de Todos (2019 coalition), Frente de Todos coalition, and was part of the ...
, the
Freemen of the South Movement The Free of the South Movement () is a centre-left political party created in 2006 in Argentina. It is made up of the ''Movimiento Barrios de Pie'', the ''Agrupación Martín Fierro'', the ''Frente Barrial 19 de Diciembre'' and the ''Corriente P ...
, the Workers' Central Union, among others; the coalition was named New Encounter (). Sabbatella ran in the
Buenos Aires Province Buenos Aires, officially the Buenos Aires Province, is the largest and most populous Provinces of Argentina, Argentine province. It takes its name from the city of Buenos Aires, the capital of the country, which used to be part of the province an ...
party list as the first candidate, and the coalition eventually won 2,15% of the overall national vote and secured two seats in the
Chamber of Deputies The chamber of deputies is the lower house in many bicameral legislatures and the sole house in some unicameral legislatures. Description Historically, French Chamber of Deputies was the lower house of the French Parliament during the Bourb ...
(the other elected deputy was Graciela Iturraspe). Ahead of the 2011 general election, New Encounter officially endorsed
Cristina Fernández de Kirchner Cristina Elisabet Fernández de Kirchner (; born 19 February 1953), often referred to by her initials CFK, is an Argentine lawyer and former politician who served as the 56th president of Argentina from 2007 to 2015, and later as the 37th Vice ...
's bid for re-election, joining the broader
Front for Victory The Front for Victory (, FPV) was a centre-left Peronist electoral alliance in Argentina, and is formally a faction of the Justicialist Party. Former presidents Néstor Kirchner and Cristina Fernández de Kirchner were elected as representatives ...
. In 2015, New Encounter, the coalition, finally dissolved due to internal differences between its member parties. In 2017 the EDE, now popularly known as "New Encounter" itself, joined the
Citizen's Unity Citizen's Unity () was a centre-left Kirchnerist political coalition in Argentina for the 2017 legislative elections led by the former President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner. This coalition existed in the provinces of Buenos Aires, Catama ...
coalition formed by former president Cristina Fernández de Kirchner in the aftermath of
Mauricio Macri Mauricio Macri (; born 8 February 1959) is an Argentine businessman and politician who served as President of Argentina from 2015 to 2019. He has been the leader of the Republican Proposal (PRO) party since its founding in 2005. He previously ...
's victory in the 2015 presidential election and the dissolution of the Front for Victory, rejoining its previous allied parties, but now as part of the pan-kirchnerist coalition. At the 2017 legislative election, the party (which ran under the Citizen's Unity list) got three of its members elected to the Chamber of Deputies: Hugo Yasky (chief of the Workers' Central Union),
Mónica Macha Mónica Fernanda Macha (born 17 February 1972) is an Argentine politician, currently serving as National Deputy representing Buenos Aires Province. A member of New Encounter, Macha was elected in 2017 for the Unidad Ciudadana coalition, and curr ...
, and Gabriela Cerruti.


Ideology

At the time of the party's foundation, Argentine media covering it and Sabatella himself described it as a "progressive" group, modelling itself after the Uruguayan Broad Front. During his time in Congress, Sabbatella voted selectively in favor and against the
Front for Victory The Front for Victory (, FPV) was a centre-left Peronist electoral alliance in Argentina, and is formally a faction of the Justicialist Party. Former presidents Néstor Kirchner and Cristina Fernández de Kirchner were elected as representatives ...
government's proposed bills, and initially refused to explicitly align New Encounter with
Cristina Fernández de Kirchner Cristina Elisabet Fernández de Kirchner (; born 19 February 1953), often referred to by her initials CFK, is an Argentine lawyer and former politician who served as the 56th president of Argentina from 2007 to 2015, and later as the 37th Vice ...
and her supporters in Congress. However, following Fernández de Kirchner's landslide victory in the 2011 presidential election, Sabbatella declared the party to be "
ike Ike or IKE may refer to: People and fictional characters * Ike (given name), a list of people and fictional characters with the given name or nickname * Ike (surname), a list of people * Dwight D. Eisenhower (1890–1969), Supreme Commander of th ...
another leg of the Kirchnerist table", meaning the party would officially become part of the government-aligned bloc without "losing its own identity".


Electoral performance


President


Chamber of Deputies


See also

*
Argentine Workers' Central Union The Argentine Workers' Central Union (, CTA) is a trade-union federation in Argentina. Its general secretary is Hugo Yasky. It was formed in 1991 when a number of trade unions disaffiliated from the General Confederation of Labour. Though the ...
* Carlos Heller *
Front for Victory The Front for Victory (, FPV) was a centre-left Peronist electoral alliance in Argentina, and is formally a faction of the Justicialist Party. Former presidents Néstor Kirchner and Cristina Fernández de Kirchner were elected as representatives ...


References


External links


Official website
{{Argentine political parties Political parties established in 2004 2004 establishments in Argentina Center-left parties in Argentina Kirchnerism Peronist parties and alliances in Argentina