Neuronium is a Spanish
electronic music
Electronic music is a Music genre, genre of music that employs electronic musical instruments, digital instruments, or electronics, circuitry-based music technology in its creation. It includes both music made using electronic and electromech ...
group created by
Michel Huygen in 1976. The official biography claims ''Quasar 2C361'' (1977) to be the first
cosmic music
''Cosmic Music'' is a jazz album by John Coltrane and Alice Coltrane released after John Coltrane's death. John Coltrane only plays on two tracks, "Manifestation" and "Reverend King".
Background
In late January 1966, Coltrane and his group, which ...
album recorded in Spain. Over 40 albums have been released by the Neuronium/Michel Huygen label.
History
Neuronium was founded in 1976. For a brief time after its founding Neuronium was a quintet consisted of a percussionist, bassist, guitarist and two synthetists. The band played
psychedelic rock
Psychedelic rock is a rock music Music genre, genre that is inspired, influenced, or representative of psychedelia, psychedelic culture, which is centered on perception-altering hallucinogenic drugs. The music incorporated new electronic sound ...
. Later both synthesists (
Michel Huygen and
Carlos Guirao, who also played guitars) and the guitarist (
Albert Giménez
Albert may refer to:
Companies
* Albert (supermarket), a supermarket chain in the Czech Republic
* Albert Heijn, a supermarket chain in the Netherlands
* Albert Market, a street market in The Gambia
* Albert Productions, a record label
* Albert C ...
) decided to perform music in different style (
cosmic music
''Cosmic Music'' is a jazz album by John Coltrane and Alice Coltrane released after John Coltrane's death. John Coltrane only plays on two tracks, "Manifestation" and "Reverend King".
Background
In late January 1966, Coltrane and his group, which ...
) and recorded album ''Quasar 2C361''. It was released by the label EMI-Harvest in Spain in 1977. Neuronium's second album
Vuelo Químico was inspired by the lyrics of
Edgar Allan Poe
Edgar Allan Poe (; Edgar Poe; January 19, 1809 – October 7, 1849) was an American writer, poet, editor, and literary critic. Poe is best known for his poetry and short stories, particularly his tales of mystery and the macabre. He is wide ...
. Singer
Nico
Naftiran Intertrade Company limited (NICO) is a Swiss-based subsidiary of the National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC). NICO is a general contractor for the oil and gas industry. NIOC buys the vast majority of Iran's gasoline imports. NICO is a key pla ...
(famous for her work with
The Velvet Underground
The Velvet Underground was an American rock band formed in New York City in 1964. The original line-up consisted of singer/guitarist Lou Reed, multi-instrumentalist John Cale, guitarist Sterling Morrison, and drummer Angus MacLise. MacL ...
) recorded vocal parts of the title track. Album was released in 1978. After that Albert Giménez left the band.
In 1980, Neuronium released the album ''Digital Dream'', with the participance of guitarist
Santi Picó
Santi is used as:
People with the surname
* Brenden Santi (born 1993), Australian-Italian rugby league player
* Domenico Santi (1621–1694), also known as il Mengazzino, Italian painter
* Emanuele Santi, Italian economist and political scientis ...
on their own label Neuronium Records. Musician and producer
Klaus Schulze
Klaus Schulze (4 August 1947 – 26 April 2022) was a German electronic music pioneer, composer and musician. He also used the alias Richard Wahnfried and was a member of the Krautrock bands Tangerine Dream, Ash Ra Tempel, and The Cosmic Joke ...
made a remix of the album free of charge, but Neuronium chose to release their own mix of the album because of the legal restraints.
Neuronium collaborated with
Vangelis
Evangelos Odysseas Papathanassiou ( el, Ευάγγελος Οδυσσέας Παπαθανασίου ; 29 March 1943 – 17 May 2022), known professionally as Vangelis ( ; el, Βαγγέλης, links=no ), was a Greek composer and arranger of ...
in 1981. Edited recording of their performance on the Spanish television programme "Musical Express" was released under the titles ''
In London'' in 1992, ''
Separate Affair
Separate or separates may refer to:
*Soil separates, three kinds of soil mineral particles: sand, silt, and clay
*Separate (song), 2016 song by South African songstress Amanda Black
*Separates (clothing), Mix-and-match separates, clothing
C ...
'' in 1996, and ''
In London (Platinum Edition) In London may refer to:
* ''B.B. King in London'', 1971
* ''In London'' (Ravi Shankar album), 1964
* ''In London'' (Johnny Logan album), 1979
** "In London (song)
"In London" is a song recorded by Australian-born Irish singer and composer Johnn ...
'' in 2002.
''The Visitor'' (1981) and ''Chromium Echoes'' (1982) were the last albums recorded with Carlos Guirao. At the same time as those two albums were released, solo albums by Michel Huygen (''Absence of Reality'') and Carlos Guirao (''Revelation'') were published. Thereafter, Huygen became the only constant member of Neuronium, with occasional collaborations of guitarist Santi Picó.
[Mills Tony. Hybrid Data – Electronics & Music Maker, 1985, January.] From that time distinction between solo music by Michel Huygen and Neuronium music became formal.
The concept of Neuronium music included visual side. The Spanish artist Tomás C. Gilsanz created cover art for the albums of the band and the pictures that were projected on the back of the stage during live performances of Neuronium. Sometimes Tomás C. Gilsanz was mentioned as non-musical part of Neuronium project
In May 1986, Huygen was inaugurated by Her Majesty
Queen Sofia
Queen or QUEEN may refer to:
Monarchy
* Queen regnant, a female monarch of a Kingdom
** List of queens regnant
* Queen consort, the wife of a reigning king
* Queen dowager, the widow of a king
* Queen mother, a queen dowager who is the mother ...
of Spain as the person in charge of the department of
electronic music
Electronic music is a Music genre, genre of music that employs electronic musical instruments, digital instruments, or electronics, circuitry-based music technology in its creation. It includes both music made using electronic and electromech ...
of the Centre of Art Queen Sofía of Madrid.
Albums such as ''Sybaris'' (1991), ''Hydro'' (2001), ''Azizi'' (2002), ''Sensorial'' (2004), and ''Exosomnia'' (2012) were the milestones of later Neuronium/Huygen production.
The album ''Hydro'' (2001) became the best-seller of Huygen's music. More than 150,000 copies were sold worldwide. By 2001, a million copies of Huygen's various records had been sold.
Neuronium Records was created in 2002 as the personal label of Michel Huygen, on which works from other artists, including
Suzanne Ciani
Suzanne Ciani (; born June 4, 1946) is an American musician, sound designer, composer, and record label executive who found early success in the 1970s with her electronic music and sound effects for films and television commercials. Her career ha ...
,
Constance Demby, Pascal Languirand,
Jonn Serrie
Jonn Serrie is an American composer of space music, a genre of ambient electronic music, and New Age music. He has recorded at least 18 albums and worked on projects for Lucasfilm, IMAX Corporation, NASA, the United States Navy, Hayden Planeta ...
, Nadia Sohaei and The Lab, were released.
In some sources, including CD booklets, Neuronium's music is referred to as psychotronic, which purpose is to reach a state of harmony between the body and soul. From a more formal perspective, music by Neuronium covers several
electronic music
Electronic music is a Music genre, genre of music that employs electronic musical instruments, digital instruments, or electronics, circuitry-based music technology in its creation. It includes both music made using electronic and electromech ...
styles, including
new-age
New Age is a range of spiritual or religious practices and beliefs which rapidly grew in Western society during the early 1970s. Its highly eclectic and unsystematic structure makes a precise definition difficult. Although many scholars consid ...
,
ambient
Ambient or Ambiance or Ambience may refer to:
Music and sound
* Ambience (sound recording), also known as atmospheres or backgrounds
* Ambient music, a genre of music that puts an emphasis on tone and atmosphere
* ''Ambient'' (album), by Moby
* ...
,
space music
Space music, also called spacemusic or space ambient, is a subgenre of new-age music and is described as "tranquil, hypnotic and moving". It is derived from ambient music and is associated with lounge music, easy listening, and elevator music. ...
, progressive electronic music.
Discography
Albums
*(1977): ''Quasar 2C361'' (Neuronium)
*(1978): ''Vuelo Quimico'' (Neuronium)
*(1980): ''Digital Dream'' (Neuronium) remastered as ''The New Digital Dream'', with new cover
*(1981): ''The Visitor'' (Neuronium) remastered as ''The New Visitor'', with new cover
*(1982): ''Chromium Echoes'' (Neuronium)
*(1982): ''Absence of Reality'' (Huygen)
*(1983): ''Invisible Views'' (Neuronium)
*(1984): ''Heritage'' (Neuronium)
*(1984): ''Capturing holograms'' (Huygen)
*(1986): ''Barcelona 1992'' (Huygen)
*(1987): ''Supranatural'' (Neuronium)
*(1988): ''From Madrid to Heaven (live)'' (Neuronium)
*(1989): ''Elixir'' (Huygen)
*(1990): ''Olim'' (Neuronium)
*(1990): ''Numerica'' (Neuronium)
*(1990): ''Intimo'' (Huygen)
*(1991): ''Extrisimo'' (Neuronium, including tracks from Huygen's solo works)
*(1991): ''Sybaris'' (Neuronium)
*(1992): ''En busca del misterio'' (Huygen)
*(1993): ''Oniria'' (Neuronium)
*(1994): ''Infinito'' (Huygen)
*(1995): ''Música para la buena mesa'' (Huygen) (collection of tracks from other albums by Neuronium and Michel Huygen)
*(1995): ''Sonar (live)'' (Neuronium)
*(1995): ''Astralia'' (Huygen)
*(1997): ''Psykya'' (Neuronium)
*(1999): ''Ultracosmos'' (Huygen)
*(1999): ''Alienikon'' (Neuronium)
*(2000): ''Directo al Corazón'' (Huygen)
*(2001): ''Hydro'' (Neuronium)
*(2002): ''Placebo'' (Huygen)
*(2002): ''Azizi'' ( Neuronium)
*(2005): ''Mystykatea'' (Neuronium)
*(2006): ''Synapsia'' (Neuronium)
*(2006): ''Angkor - Extreme Meditation. Vol.1'' (Huygen)
*(2007): ''Irawadi - Extreme Meditation. Vol.2'' (Huygen)
*(2008): ''Nihilophobia'' (Neuronium)
*(2010): ''Etykagnostyka'' (Neuronium)
*(2010): ''Hydro 2. The Deep End'' (Neuronium)
*(2010): ''Krung Thep - Extreme Meditation Vol.3'' (Huygen)
*(2012): ''Exosomnia'' (Neuronium)
*(2014): ''Nocny Lot. Live Concert in Poland'' (Neuronium)
*(2015): ''Jamais Vu'' (Neuronium)
*(2017): ''Lysergic Dream'' (Neuronium)
Unnumbered titles
* (1987): Alma (Neuronium) (remixes)
* (1993): In London (Neuronium); (recorded in 1981 with
Vangelis
Evangelos Odysseas Papathanassiou ( el, Ευάγγελος Οδυσσέας Παπαθανασίου ; 29 March 1943 – 17 May 2022), known professionally as Vangelis ( ; el, Βαγγέλης, links=no ), was a Greek composer and arranger of ...
; remastered and partly rerecorded); also released as ''A Separate Affair'' (1996) and ''In London (Platinum Edition)'' (2002), with new covers
* (1998): Oniria Neuromance; (CDR) (compilation album)
* (1998): Todos Sus Grabaciones Para Discos EMI/Harvest (1977–1978) (Neuronium) (compilation double album; includes albums ''Quasar 2C361'' and ''Vuelo Quimico'')
* (1999): Droit Au Coeur (Huygen) (compilation album)
* (2000): Caldea Music (this is an album not mentioned on official site; but sure is a recording of Huygen; later parts of the album were remixed, rerecorded and released as ''Hydro'' in 2001)
* (2003): Soplo Vital (Huygen) for ANOREXBU, a psychotherapeutic Association of Anorexia, Bulimia and Light addictions;
* (2003): LSD (Cybernium) (collaboration work with
Pascal Languirand of
Trans-X)
* (2004): Sensorial (Huygen) (includes re-worked version of "Ultracosmos" track under the title "Percepción Cósmica" ("Senso") with guitar playing by
Santi Picó
Santi is used as:
People with the surname
* Brenden Santi (born 1993), Australian-Italian rugby league player
* Domenico Santi (1621–1694), also known as il Mengazzino, Italian painter
* Emanuele Santi, Italian economist and political scientis ...
)
* (2005): Chilled drive (Huygen) (compilation album)
* (2005): Neuroworld. Vol. 1 (DVD)
* (2007): Hydroworld (DVD)
* (2007): Magic Samui (Huygen) (compilation album, includes one new track "Samui Sunrise")
* (2010): Hypnotika (CD ROM with visuals)
* (2010): Zen Driving (Huygen)
* (2016): Asymetrica (Huygen) (compilation album included with the book "Neurovisions 2")
Singles
*(1978): "Vuelo Quimico/Abismo De Terciopelo" (Neuronium)
*(1980): "Privilege" (Neuronium)
*(1982): "Prelude" (Neuronium)
*(1983): "Decision" (Neuronium)
Other
* (1990): ''Dalí: the endless enigma''; one track: "The Great masturbator".
* (1998): ''Soudscape Gallery 2''; one track: "Megaluz".
* (2002):
Pascal Languirand. ''Renaissance''; Huygen wrote the music for the track: "Vivre/Sólo Pensando En Tí" (the same song performed in French and Spanish version).
* (2003):
Trans-X. ''The Drag-Matic Album''; producer, executive producer.
* (2003): ''E-Live 1999-2002''. Compilation live album. Contains one untitled live track (2002) recorded by Neuronium with Pascal Languirand.
Online releases
* (2006): Mentalia (Huygen) (includes the only track "Senso" from ''Sensorial'' album)
Remastered, remixed and partly re-recorded versions:
* (2010): Quasar 2C361/Ultimate Edition (Neuronium)
* (2010): Chromium Echoes/Ultimate Edition (Neuronium)
* (2010): Vuelo Quimico/Ultimate Edition (Neuronium)
* (2010): Digital Dream/Ultimate Edition (Neuronium)
* (2010): Oniria (Neuronium)
* (2011): From Madrid to Heaven (Neuronium)
* (2011): The Visitor/Ultimate Edition (Neuronium)
Singles
* (2013): "Megaluz"
* (2017): "In Your Dimension"
Upcoming works
As the official website claims, the following albums are to be released in the future:
* Kryptyk (Huygen)
* Untitled project with Kitaro
* Neo, an album with The London Symphony Orchestra (music by Neuronium arranged by Stephen Small)
References
External links
Official Neuronium Web SiteOfficial Neuronium Myspace pageNeuronium Entry at Discogs.comNeuronium Records Entry at Discogs.comArticle about Neuronium historyNeuronium and Vangelis at YoutubeCarlos Guirao Entry at Discogs.comSanti Pico Entry at Discogs.com
{{Authority control
Spanish electronic music groups
New-age music groups
1976 establishments in Spain
Musical groups established in 1976