Nets Katz
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Nets Hawk Katz is the W.L. Moody Professor of Mathematics at
Rice University William Marsh Rice University, commonly referred to as Rice University, is a Private university, private research university in Houston, Houston, Texas, United States. Established in 1912, the university spans 300 acres. Rice University comp ...
. He was a professor of mathematics at
Indiana University Bloomington Indiana University Bloomington (IU Bloomington, Indiana University, IU, IUB, or Indiana) is a public university, public research university in Bloomington, Indiana, United States. It is the flagship university, flagship campus of Indiana Univer ...
until March 2013 and the IBM Professor of Mathematics at the
California Institute of Technology The California Institute of Technology (branded as Caltech) is a private research university in Pasadena, California, United States. The university is responsible for many modern scientific advancements and is among a small group of institutes ...
until 2023. He is currently the W. L. Moody Professor of Mathematics at
Rice University William Marsh Rice University, commonly referred to as Rice University, is a Private university, private research university in Houston, Houston, Texas, United States. Established in 1912, the university spans 300 acres. Rice University comp ...
. Katz earned a B.A. in mathematics from
Rice University William Marsh Rice University, commonly referred to as Rice University, is a Private university, private research university in Houston, Houston, Texas, United States. Established in 1912, the university spans 300 acres. Rice University comp ...
in 1990 at the age of 17. He received his Ph.D. in 1993 under Dennis DeTurck at the
University of Pennsylvania The University of Pennsylvania (Penn or UPenn) is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. One of nine colonial colleges, it was chartered in 1755 through the efforts of f ...
, with a dissertation titled "Noncommutative Determinants and Applications". He is the author of several important results in
combinatorics Combinatorics is an area of mathematics primarily concerned with counting, both as a means and as an end to obtaining results, and certain properties of finite structures. It is closely related to many other areas of mathematics and has many ...
(especially
additive combinatorics Additive combinatorics is an area of combinatorics in mathematics. One major area of study in additive combinatorics are ''inverse problems'': given the size of the sumset is small, what can we say about the structures of and ? In the case of th ...
),
harmonic analysis Harmonic analysis is a branch of mathematics concerned with investigating the connections between a function and its representation in frequency. The frequency representation is found by using the Fourier transform for functions on unbounded do ...
and other areas. In 2003, jointly with
Jean Bourgain Jean Louis, baron Bourgain (; – ) was a Belgian mathematician. He was awarded the Fields Medal in 1994 in recognition of his work on several core topics of mathematical analysis such as the geometry of Banach spaces, harmonic analysis, ergodi ...
and
Terence Tao Terence Chi-Shen Tao (; born 17 July 1975) is an Australian-American mathematician, Fields medalist, and professor of mathematics at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), where he holds the James and Carol Collins Chair in the Co ...
, he proved that any subset of \Z/p\Z grows substantially under either addition or multiplication. More precisely, if A is a set such that \max(, A \cdot A, , , A+A, ) \leq K, A, , then A has size at most K^C or at least p/K^C where C is a constant that depends on A. This result was followed by the subsequent work of Bourgain, Sergei Konyagin and Glibichuk, establishing that every approximate field is almost a field. Somewhat earlier he was involved in establishing new bounds in connection with the dimension of Kakeya sets. Jointly with
Izabella Łaba Izabella Łaba (born 1966) is a Polish-Canadian mathematician, a professor of mathematics at the University of British Columbia. Her main research specialties are harmonic analysis, geometric measure theory, and additive combinatorics. Professio ...
and
Terence Tao Terence Chi-Shen Tao (; born 17 July 1975) is an Australian-American mathematician, Fields medalist, and professor of mathematics at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), where he holds the James and Carol Collins Chair in the Co ...
he proved that the upper Minkowski dimension of Kakeya sets in 3 dimensions is strictly greater than 5/2, and jointly with
Terence Tao Terence Chi-Shen Tao (; born 17 July 1975) is an Australian-American mathematician, Fields medalist, and professor of mathematics at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), where he holds the James and Carol Collins Chair in the Co ...
he established new bounds in large dimensions. In 2010, Katz along with Larry Guth published the results of their collaborative effort to solve the Erdős distinct distances problem, in which they found a "near-optimal" result, proving that a set of N points in the plane has at least cN / \log N distinct distances. In early 2011, in joint work with Michael Bateman, he improved the best known bounds in the cap set problem: if A is a subset of (\Z/3\Z)^n of cardinality at least 3^n/n^, where c > 0, then A contains three elements in a line. In 2012, he was named a
Guggenheim fellow Guggenheim Fellowships are grants that have been awarded annually since by the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, endowed by the late Simon and Olga Hirsh Guggenheim. These awards are bestowed upon individuals who have demonstrated d ...
. During 2011–2012, he was the managing editor of the Indiana University Mathematics Journal. In 2014, he was an
invited speaker at the International Congress of Mathematicians An invitation system is a method of encouraging people to join an organization, such as a Club (organization), club or a website. In regular society, it refers to any system whereby new members are chosen; they cannot simply apply. In relation to w ...
at Seoul and gave a talk ''The flecnode polynomial: a central object in incidence geometry''. In 2015, he received the Clay Research Award.Clay Research Award 2015
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References


External links


Nets Katz's personal web page, including info on research, teaching, etc.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Katz, Nets Year of birth missing (living people) Living people Rice University alumni Indiana University faculty University of Pennsylvania alumni California Institute of Technology faculty Rice University faculty