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The nephrostome is the funnel-like component of a
metanephridium The nephridium (: nephridia) is an invertebrate organ, found in pairs and performing a function similar to the Kidney (vertebrates), vertebrate kidneys (which originated from the chordate nephridia). Nephridia remove Metabolism, metabolic wastes fr ...
. It is always oriented towards the
coelom The coelom (or celom) is the main body cavity in many animals and is positioned inside the body to surround and contain the digestive tract and other organs. In some animals, it is lined with mesothelium. In other animals, such as molluscs, i ...
. The nephrostome is covered from the inside with
cilia The cilium (: cilia; ; in Medieval Latin and in anatomy, ''cilium'') is a short hair-like membrane protrusion from many types of eukaryotic cell. (Cilia are absent in bacteria and archaea.) The cilium has the shape of a slender threadlike proj ...
, which push the
water Water is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula . It is a transparent, tasteless, odorless, and Color of water, nearly colorless chemical substance. It is the main constituent of Earth's hydrosphere and the fluids of all known liv ...
,
metabolic waste Metabolic wastes or excrements are substances left over from metabolic processes (such as cellular respiration) which cannot be used by the organism (they are surplus or toxic), and must therefore be excreted. This includes nitrogen compounds ...
s, unnecessary
hormones A hormone (from the Greek participle , "setting in motion") is a class of signaling molecules in multicellular organisms that are sent to distant organs or tissues by complex biological processes to regulate physiology and behavior. Hormones a ...
and other substances into the metanephridium.


References

Annelid anatomy {{animal-anatomy-stub