Lower Cretaceous
Lower may refer to:
*Lower (surname)
*Lower Township, New Jersey
*Lower Receiver (firearms)
*Lower Wick Gloucestershire, England
See also
*Nizhny
Nizhny (russian: Ни́жний; masculine), Nizhnyaya (; feminine), or Nizhneye (russian: Ни́� ...
ammonitids comprising genera with strongly ribbed evolute (all whorls exposed) to smooth, fairly involute (inner whorls mostly hidden) shells.
In the 1957 description of the family Neocomitidae was regarded as the subfamily Neocomitinae within the
Berriasellidae
Berriasellinae is a subfamily of very late Jurassic and very early Cretaceous perisphinctoid ammonites in the family Neocomitidae. Berriasellinae comprises generally compressed, evolute genera, typically with furcated ribbing, and in some a smo ...
, a family within the
Perisphinctoidea
Perisphinctoidea, formerly Perisphinctaceae, is a superfamily of Middle Jurassic (Bajocian) to Lower Cretaceous (Barremian) ammonites, commonly with evolute shells with strong ribbing that typically divides about mid flank before crossing the ven ...
that ranged from the Late Jurassic into the Early Cretaceous. In a more recent treatment berriaselids are regarded as a subfamily within the Neocomitidae.
Current opinion differers from the 1967 placement of Neocomitidae in the Perisphinctoidea but rather includes it in the superfamily Endemoceratoidea.Ammonites, taxa /ref>
Genera
*''
Acanthodiscus
''Acanthodiscus'' is an extinct ammonoid cephalopod genus from the order Ammonitida and included in the persphinctacean family Berriasellidae. The type species, named by Bruguière, 1792, is ''Acanthodiscus radiatus''.Argentiniceras'' Spath, 1924
*''
Berriasella
''Berriasella'' is a discoidal evolute perisphinctacean ammonite, and type genus for the neocomitid subfamily Berriasellinae. Its ribbing is distinct, consisting of both simple and bifurcated ribs that extend from the umbilical seam across the ...
Hyatt
Hyatt Hotels Corporation, commonly known as Hyatt Hotels & Resorts, is an American multinational hospitality company headquartered in the Riverside Plaza area of Chicago that manages and franchises luxury and business hotels, resorts, and vaca ...
Frenguelliceras
''Frenguelliceras'' is an ammonite genus from the Lower Cretaceous included in the perisphinctoid family Neocomitidae named by Leanza in 1945. The type species, ''F. magister'', is from the Valanginian,(Lower Cretaceous), of Argentina.
''Fren ...
Kilianella
''Kilianella'' is a genus of the ammonite family Neocomitidae. The shell of ''Kilianella'' is evolute with a slightly grooved venter and covered by strong, gently flexious, single or bifurcating ribs.
''Kilianella'' has a widespread distribution ...
Neocomites
''Neocomites'' is a genus of ammonite from the Lower Cretaceous, Berriasian to Hauterivian, and type genus for the Neocomitidae. with and (1996), ''Mollusca 4 Revised , Cretaceous Ammonoidea'', vol. 4, in ''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontol ...
Spath
Spath, is a small village north of Uttoxeter, Staffordshire, England. For population details as taken at the 2011 census see Uttoxeter Rural.
Spath is on the River Tean and is divided from Uttoxeter by the A50 road.
In UK railway history, Spat ...
Tirnovella
''Tirnovella'' is an extinct subgenus of ammonoid cephalopod, from the early Cretaceous.
Use in Stratigraphy
The group is often used as an index fossil, with ''Tirnovella alpillensis'' being used to define border between the Berriasian and t ...