Nell McCafferty (born 28 March 1944) is an
Irish journalist,
playwright
A playwright or dramatist is a person who writes plays.
Etymology
The word "play" is from Middle English pleye, from Old English plæġ, pleġa, plæġa ("play, exercise; sport, game; drama, applause"). The word "wright" is an archaic English ...
,
civil rights campaigner and
feminist
Feminism is a range of socio-political movements and ideologies that aim to define and establish the political, economic, personal, and social equality of the sexes. Feminism incorporates the position that society prioritizes the male po ...
. She has written for ''
The Irish Press'', ''
The Irish Times'', ''
Sunday Tribune
The ''Sunday Tribune'' was an Irish Sunday broadsheet newspaper published by Tribune Newspapers plc. It was edited in its final years by Nóirín Hegarty, who changed both the tone and the physical format of the newspaper from broadsheet to tab ...
'', ''
Hot Press'' and ''
The Village Voice''.
Early life
McCafferty was born in
Derry
Derry, officially Londonderry (), is the second-largest city in Northern Ireland and the fifth-largest city on the island of Ireland. The name ''Derry'' is an anglicisation of the Old Irish name (modern Irish: ) meaning 'oak grove'. The ...
, Northern Ireland, to Hugh and Lily McCafferty, and spent her early years in the
Bogside area of Derry. She was admitted to
Queen's University Belfast
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(QUB), where she took a degree in Arts. After a brief spell as a substitute English teacher in Northern Ireland and a stint on an Israeli
kibbutz
A kibbutz ( he, קִבּוּץ / , lit. "gathering, clustering"; plural: kibbutzim / ) is an intentional community in Israel that was traditionally based on agriculture. The first kibbutz, established in 1909, was Degania. Today, farming h ...
, she took up a post with ''
The Irish Times''.
Career
McCafferty was a founding member of the
Irish Women's Liberation Movement
The Irish Women's Liberation Movement (IWLM) was an alliance of a group of Irish women who were concerned about the sexism within Ireland both socially and legally. They first began after a meeting in Dublin's Bewley's Cafe on Grafton Street in 1 ...
. Her journalistic writing on women and women's rights reflected her beliefs on the status of women in Irish society. In 1970, she wrote that "Women's Liberation is finding it very hard to explain the difference, when you come down to it, except in terms of physical make-up. And men are as different as women, which no-one holds against them. It's the system which divides. Break the system, unite the people."
In 1971, she travelled to Belfast with other members of the Irish Women's Liberation Movement in order to protest the prohibition of the importation and sale of contraceptives in the Republic of Ireland. The incident, which attracted extensive publicity, became known as the
Contraceptive Train
The Contraceptive Train was a women's rights activism event which took place on 22 May 1971. Members of the Irish Women's Liberation Movement (IWLM), in protest against the law prohibiting the importation and sale of contraceptives in the Republi ...
.
After the disintegration of the Irish Women's Liberation Movement, McCafferty remained active in other women's rights groups, as well as focusing her journalism on women's rights. Her most notable work is her coverage of the
Kerry Babies case, which is recorded in her book, ''A Woman to Blame''.
[''A Woman to Blame''](_blank)
McCafferty contributed the piece "Coping with the womb and the border" to the 1984 anthology ''
Sisterhood Is Global: The International Women's Movement Anthology'', edited by
Robin Morgan.
In 1990, McCafferty won a
Jacob's Award for her reports on the
1990 World Cup
The 1990 FIFA World Cup was the 14th FIFA World Cup, a quadrennial football tournament for men's senior national teams. It was held from 8 June to 8 July 1990 in Italy, the second country to host the event for a second time (the first being M ...
for
RTÉ Radio 1's ''The
Pat Kenny Show''. McCafferty lives in
Ranelagh, an area of Dublin. McCafferty published her autobiography, ''Nell'', in 2004. In it, she explores her upbringing in Derry, her relationship with her parents, her fears about being
gay,
the joy of finding a domestic haven with the love of her life, the Irish writer
Nuala O'Faolain, and the pain of losing it.
In 2009, after the publication of the
Murphy Report into the abuse of children in the Dublin archdiocese, McCafferty confronted Archbishop
Diarmuid Martin
Diarmuid Martin (born 8 April 1945) is the retired Roman Catholic Archbishop of Dublin and Primate of Ireland. Martin was ordained a priest in 1969 and represented the Holy See at major United Nations International Conferences before becoming th ...
asking him why the Catholic Church had not, as a "gesture of redemption", relinquished titles such as "Your Eminence" and "Your Grace."
McCafferty caused a controversy in 2010 with a declaration in a live Newstalk radio interview that the then Minister for Health,
Mary Harney, was an alcoholic. This allegation led to a court case in which Harney was awarded €450,000 the following year.
McCafferty has very rarely featured on live radio or television in Ireland as a commentator since the incident, despite being ever present in those media from 1990 onwards. However, she has been featured on a number of recorded shows.
''The Irish Times'' wrote that "Nell's distinctive voice, both written and spoken, has a powerful and provocative place in Irish society."
McCafferty received an honorary doctorate of literature from University College Cork on 2 November 2016 for "her unparalleled contribution to Irish public life over many decades and her powerful voice in movements that have had a transformative impact in Irish society, including the feminist movement, campaigns for civil rights and for the marginalised and victims of injustice".
[UCC salutes outstanding achievers]
. University College Cork, November 2016. Retrieved 31 May 2021
Personal life
McCafferty was in a fifteen-year relationship with the late journalist
Nuala O'Faolain.
Bibliography
* ''A Woman to Blame''
- the
Kerry Babies
The Kerry Babies case () was a 1984 investigation by the Garda Síochána in County Kerry, Ireland, into the killing of one newborn baby and the alleged killing of another. The mother who concealed the second baby, Joanne Hayes, was arrested and ...
Case
* ''Peggy Deery: A Derry Family at War''
* ''Nell''. Penguin, 2004.
* ''Goodnight Sisters: Selected Writings of Nell McCafferty''. Attic Press, Dublin, 1987.
* ''Goodnight, Sisters...: Selected Writings, Volume Two''. Attic Press, Dublin, 1987.
References
External links
*
Coping With the Womb and the Border, by Nell McCafferty, in ''
Sisterhood Is Global: The International Women's Movement Anthology'', edited by
Robin Morgan (1984)
{{DEFAULTSORT:McCafferty, Nell
1944 births
21st-century writers from Northern Ireland
Atheists from Northern Ireland
Hot Press people
Irish birth control activists
Irish dramatists and playwrights
Irish lesbian writers
Irish schoolteachers
Irish women dramatists and playwrights
Irish women journalists
Irish women's rights activists
Jacob's Award winners
British LGBT broadcasters
LGBT dramatists and playwrights
Irish LGBT journalists
Irish LGBT rights activists
LGBT writers from Northern Ireland
Lesbian feminists
Living people
People from Ranelagh
Radio personalities from the Republic of Ireland
Sunday Tribune people
The Irish Press people
The Irish Times people
Women civil rights activists
Writers from Derry (city)