Neculai Onțanu
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Neculai Onțanu (born September 13, 1949) is a
Romania Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
n politician who has served as mayor of
Bucharest Bucharest ( , ; ) is the capital and largest city of Romania. The metropolis stands on the River Dâmbovița (river), Dâmbovița in south-eastern Romania. Its population is officially estimated at 1.76 million residents within a greater Buc ...
's Sector 2.


Biography

Born in Pângărați,
Neamț County Neamț County () is a county ( județ) of Romania, in the historic region of Moldavia, with the county seat at Piatra Neamț. The county takes its name from the Neamț River. Demographics Population In 2011, it had a population of 470,766 ...
, Onțanu worked as construction worker between 1968 and 1995, becoming a
construction foreman A construction foreman is the worker or skilled tradesperson who is in charge of a construction crew. This role is generally assumed by a senior worker who is seasoned and competent in their field, but also capable of project leadership (oversigh ...
on
apartment building An apartment (American English, Canadian English), flat (British English, Indian English, South African English), tenement ( Scots English), or unit (Australian English) is a self-contained housing unit (a type of residential real estate) ...
s construction sites. In 1986, he was admitted as part-time learner in the Ștefan Gheorghiu Academy, the university which trained cadres of the Communist Party of Romania. After the
Romanian Revolution The Romanian revolution () was a period of violent Civil disorder, civil unrest in Socialist Republic of Romania, Romania during December 1989 as a part of the revolutions of 1989 that occurred in several countries around the world, primarily ...
, Onțanu joined the Socialist Party of Labour, becoming its vicepresident, as well as the president of the Bucharest organization. Between 1995 and 1996, he was a parliamentary expert at the
Chamber of Deputies The chamber of deputies is the lower house in many bicameral legislatures and the sole house in some unicameral legislatures. Description Historically, French Chamber of Deputies was the lower house of the French Parliament during the Bourb ...
, while between 1996 and 2000, he was a member of the
General Council of Bucharest The General Council of Bucharest ( Romanian: ''Consiliul General al Municipiului București'') is the legislative body of the Municipality of Bucharest, and is made up of 55 councillors elected every four years. Together with the Mayor of Bucha ...
. He resigned from the party in May 1999 and joined the Party of Social Democracy in Romania. Onțanu was the Party of Social Democracy in Romania's candidate during the 2000 local elections, which he won in the second round against Dragos Frumosu the candidate of the Democratic Convention of Romania. He was re-elected in 2004 and 2008, being the candidate of the same Social-Democratic Party. In March 2007, Onțanu, who had not been active in the army beyond the mandatory
military service Military service is service by an individual or group in an army or other militia, air forces, and naval forces, whether as a chosen job (volunteer military, volunteer) or as a result of an involuntary draft (conscription). Few nations, such ...
, was promoted from being a first-class
private Private or privates may refer to: Music * "In Private", by Dusty Springfield from the 1990 album ''Reputation'' * Private (band), a Denmark-based band * "Private" (Ryōko Hirosue song), from the 1999 album ''Private'', written and also recorded ...
to become a reserve
colonel Colonel ( ; abbreviated as Col., Col, or COL) is a senior military Officer (armed forces), officer rank used in many countries. It is also used in some police forces and paramilitary organizations. In the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries, a colon ...
by an order of
Minister of Defense A ministry of defence or defense (see spelling differences), also known as a department of defence or defense, is the part of a government responsible for matters of defence and military forces, found in states where the government is divid ...
Sorin Frunzăverde Sorin Frunzăverde (26 April 1960 – 3 November 2019) was a Romanian politician. He served as the Minister of National Defense of Romania on two occasions as well as the Minister of Tourism and Ministry of Water, Forestry and Environmental Pr ...
. In December 2008, he was promoted by President Băsescu to become a one-star brigadier general. According to the CV published on the City Hall site, Onțanu gained in 2007 a PhD from the ''Leibniz University USA'', an obscure unaccredited institution of higher education from the United States. In 2009, Onțanu defended his PhD thesis titled "The Management of Protecting Critical Infrastructure" at the
National Intelligence Academy The National Intelligence Academy (Romanian language, Romanian: ''Academia Națională de Informații'') is a Romanian university run by the Romanian Intelligence Service intended to train intelligence officers. In its 20 years of existence, it ha ...
under the supervision of
Gabriel Oprea Gabriel Oprea (; born 1 January 1961) is a Romanian politician and a general in the army reserves. The former president of the National Union for the Progress of Romania (UNPR) and a former member of the Social Democratic Party (PSD) who is now ...
, a personal friend and leader of UNPR. In 2015, a
Hotnews HotNews is one of the oldest and biggest Romanian news sites focused mainly on general topics, finance, politics, and current affairs. The website constantly publishes news, interviews, video documentaries, and opinion pieces. History The webs ...
investigation found that dozens of pages of his thesis were identical to pages from other books and journals. On October 21, 2009, he was excluded from the Social-Democratic Party for publicly supporting
Traian Băsescu Traian Băsescu (; born 4 November 1951) is a Romanian politician who served as the president of Romania from 2004 to 2014. Prior to his presidency, Băsescu served as Romanian minister of transport on multiple occasions between 1991 and 2000, ...
for
President of Romania The president of Romania () is the head of state of Romania. The president is directly elected by a two-round system, and, following a modification to the Romanian Constitution in 2003, serves for five years. An individual may serve two ter ...
. The following day, President Băsescu increased the military rank of Onțanu, who thus became a two-star major general. Onțanu joined the
National Union for the Progress of Romania The Party for the Homeland, Military and Police in Reserve and Retirement (, PPMPRR), sometimes shortened to the Party for the Homeland, Military and Police (, PPMP), and formerly known as the National Union for the Progress of Romania (, UNPR) is ...
(UNPR) and in 2010 he was chosen to be the party's candidate for the Mayor of Bucharest elections, but later the party decided to support
Sorin Oprescu Sorin Mircea Oprescu (; born 7 November 1951) is a Romanian independent politician and medical doctor who previously served as Mayor of Bucharest between 2008 and 2015. Political activity Oprescu first ran for Mayor of Bucharest in 1998 backed ...
. Also in 2010, in the internal elections of UNPR, Onțanu was elected President of the Bucharest organization. On 23 March 2016 Neculai Onţanu was detained by prosecutors for 24 hours, being accused of having received bribes for restitution of 80,000 square meters of land. He was convicted of bribery and, in 2021, received a three-year suspended sentence from the
High Court of Cassation and Justice The High Court of Cassation and Justice () is Romania's supreme court. It is the equivalent of France's Cour de Cassation and serves a similar function to other courts of cassation around the world. Naming history It held various names durin ...
.


Elections results


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ontanu, Neculai 1949 births Living people People from Neamț County Mayors of the sectors of Bucharest Social Democratic Party (Romania) politicians National Union for the Progress of Romania politicians Romanian generals People convicted of bribery Romanian politicians convicted of corruption