Ndoc Çoba (1870–1945) was an Albanian economist, publicist and politician who served as
Minister of Finances in the
Delvina Government.
Biography
Ndoc Çoba was born on July 27, 1870, in
Shkodër
Shkodër ( , ; sq-definite, Shkodra; historically known as Scodra or Scutari) is the List of cities and towns in Albania, fifth-most-populous city of Albania and the seat of Shkodër County and Shkodër Municipality. Shkodër has been List of o ...
,
Albania
Albania ( ; or ), officially the Republic of Albania (), is a country in Southeast Europe. It is located in the Balkans, on the Adriatic Sea, Adriatic and Ionian Seas within the Mediterranean Sea, and shares land borders with Montenegro to ...
then
Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Empire (), also called the Turkish Empire, was an empire, imperial realm that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Centr ...
. After completing his high school education at the
Saverian College in his hometown, he attended the Faculty of Economics in
Venice
Venice ( ; ; , formerly ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto Regions of Italy, region. It is built on a group of 118 islands that are separated by expanses of open water and by canals; portions of the city are li ...
where he met his future wife, Shaqe Shiroka. By 1908, he was a member of the "Gjuha Shqipe" club which was founded by
Kel Marubi. In 1913, he was named director of customs in Shkodër. From 1914 to 1915 he served as a member of the commission for the administration of Shkodër. Çoba participated at the
Congress of Durrës
The Congress of Durrës () was a conference of Albanian political leaders, held from December 25 to December 27, 1918, in Durrës, at the time capital of the Principality of Albania.
Mehmet Konica was the Chairman of the Congress, which aimed ...
in 1918 and that of
Lushnjë
Lushnjë (; locally ''Lushnje'' ; sq-definite, Lushnja) is a city and municipality in west-central Albania. The municipality's population is 63,135 as of the 2023 census, in a total area of .
History
In January 1920, Lushnje was a provis ...
in 1920. Shortly after, he joined the cabinet of
Sulejman Delvina as Minister of Finances. From August 27, 1937, until June 24, 1939, he served as mayor of Shkodër Municipality. He was elected meeting chairman of the
Peza Conference on September 16, 1942. Two months later, Çoba was captured by fascist authorities and interned to the island of
Ventotene
Ventotene (; locally ; or ; , or ) is one of the Pontine Islands in the Tyrrhenian Sea, off the coast of Gaeta right at the border between Lazio and Campania, Italy. The municipality of Ventotene, of the province of Latina (Lazio) had 708 perman ...
. Following the Italian capitulation in the war, he returned to Albania and became actively involved in the
Legality Movement which was formed after the meeting that took place on November 21, 1943, in Herr, outside
Tirana
Tirana ( , ; ) is the capital and List of cities and towns in Albania, largest city of Albania. It is located in the centre of the country, enclosed by mountains and hills, with Dajti rising to the east and a slight valley to the northwest ov ...
. In January 1945, he was arrested by the communists and charged as a Nazi collaborator. He died on March 6, 1945, after three months of torture.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Coba, Ndoc
1870 births
1945 deaths
Finance ministers of Albania
People from Shkodër
Albanian economists
20th-century Albanian politicians
Albanian people from the Ottoman Empire
Albanian people who died in prison custody
Prisoners who died in Albanian detention