Maliampurackal Chacko Punnoose, known as Navodaya Appachan (6 February 1924 – 23 April 2012) was an Indian film producer, director and entrepreneur. He was best known for his work in
Malayalam cinema
Malayalam cinema, also referred to as Mollywood, is a segment of Cinema of India, Indian cinema dedicated to producing films in the Malayalam, Malayalam language, primarily spoken in Kerala and the Lakshadweep islands. It encompasses both th ...
, especially as the founder of
Navodaya Studio.
Appachan was born to M. M. Chacko son of Mani of the Maliampurackal family at
Pulinkunnoo and was an alumnus of St. Xavier's College,
Palayamkottai
Palayamkottai (also Palayankottai) is a neighbourhood in Tirunelveli, Tirunelveli City, incorporated within the Tirunelveli Municipal Corporation, Tirunelveli City Municipal Corporation. It is situated on the east bank of the Thamirabarani rive ...
.
Movies he produced include ''
Manjil Virinja Pookkal
''Manjil Virinja Pookkal'' () is a 1980 Indian Malayalam-language romantic thriller film produced by Navodaya Appachan under Navodaya Studio and written and directed by Fazil (director), Fazil. It stars Shankar (actor), Shankar, Mohanlal and P ...
'' and ''
My Dear Kuttichathan
''My Dear Kuttichathan'' () is a 1984 Indian Malayalam-language children's fantasy film directed by Jijo Punnoose and produced by his father Navodaya Appachan under Navodaya Studio. It was the first Indian film to be filmed in 3D format. Wi ...
''. The latter was the first
3D movie
3D films are motion pictures made to give an illusion of three-dimensional solidity, usually with the help of special glasses worn by viewers. 3D films were prominently featured in the 1950s in American cinema and later experienced a worldwide re ...
made in India and released as ''Chota Chetan'' in Hindi. He is the founder of
Navodaya Studio. He created ''
Bible Ki Kahaniyan'' on
Doordarshan
Doordarshan (), abbreviated as DD, is India's State-owned enterprise, state-owned public broadcasting, public television broadcaster. Established by the Government of India on 15 September 1959, it is owned by the Ministry of Information and B ...
. He first became involved in the film industry with his brother
Kunchacko
Maliampurackal Chacko Kunchacko (19 February 1912 – 15 June 1976) was an Indian film producer and director who worked in the Malayalam film industry. His venture Udaya Studios influenced the gradual shift of Malayalam film industry from it ...
, at
Udaya Studio. The first
Cinemascope
CinemaScope is an anamorphic format, anamorphic lens series used, from 1953 to 1967, and less often later, for shooting widescreen films that, crucially, could be screened in theatres using existing equipment, albeit with a lens adapter.
Its cr ...
film in
Malayalam
Malayalam (; , ) is a Dravidian languages, Dravidian language spoken in the Indian state of Kerala and the union territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry (union territory), Puducherry (Mahé district) by the Malayali people. It is one of ...
was directed by him, and the Malayalam ''
Padayottam'', which was the first indigenously shot
70mm
70 mm film (or 65 mm film) is a wide high-resolution film gauge for motion picture photography, with a negative area nearly 3.5 times as large as the standard 35 mm motion picture film format. As used in cameras, the film is wid ...
movie in South India, was produced by him. He founded
Kishkinta
Kishkinta was a theme park located in Chennai, India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries ...
, India's first
theme park
An amusement park is a park that features various attractions, such as rides and games, and events for entertainment purposes. A theme park is a type of amusement park that bases its structures and attractions around a central theme, often fea ...
, in
Chennai
Chennai, also known as Madras (List of renamed places in India#Tamil Nadu, its official name until 1996), is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Tamil Nadu by population, largest city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost states and ...
. He was given the 2011
J. C. Daniel Award for contributions to Malayalam cinema.
Death
Appachan died of cancer aged 88 on 23 April 2012 at Lakeshore Hospital in
Kochi
Kochi ( , ), List of renamed Indian cities and states#Kerala, formerly known as Cochin ( ), is a major port city along the Malabar Coast of India bordering the Laccadive Sea. It is part of the Ernakulam district, district of Ernakulam in the ...
.
Filmography
Awards
*He won
Filmfare Award for Best Film - Malayalam - ''
Chamaram'' (1980)
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Appachan, Navodaya
1930s births
2012 deaths
J. C. Daniel Award winners
Kerala State Film Award winners
Producers who won the Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome Entertainment National Film Award
Film producers from Kerala
Malayalam film producers
Malayalam film directors
Film directors from Alappuzha district
20th-century Indian people
20th-century Indian businesspeople
People from Alappuzha district
Filmmaking pioneers
Odia film directors
Deaths from cancer in India
Indian Christians
Indian Catholics