Naviraí
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Naviraí is a
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' ...
located in the
Brazilian state The federative units of Brazil () are subnational entities with a certain degree of autonomy (self-government, self-regulation, and self-collection) and endowed with their own government and constitution, which together form the Federative Repu ...
of
Mato Grosso do Sul Mato Grosso do Sul ( ) is one of Federative units of Brazil, Brazil's 27 federal units, located in the southern part of the Central-West Region, Brazil, Central-West Region, bordering five Brazilian states: Mato Grosso (to the north), Goiás and ...
. Its population was 55,689 (2020) and its area is 3,194 km2. Founded in 1952 and emancipated in 1963, Naviraí until the 1950s was just a field uninhabited. It was then that began to arrive by plane and by boat and the first settlers in 1955 with the construction of the road linking the Golden Ashland, began to develop more speed. Known as the Capital of Southern Cone, Naviraí has traced urban plan with pathways that convert the center to the periphery, with a format of cobweb.


History

The city of Ashland has an urban design Colonizadora Vera Cruz Mato Grosso Ltda to create, in the middle of then Mato Grosso, a new Canaan. In 1952 is initially populated called Vera Cruz, according to the honônima colonizing, and since 1958 has the current name when it was promoted to Ashland district. From then the city developed and became one of the most important of Mato Grosso do Sul thanks to his early entrepreneurs. Largely came to believe that the region would become a major regional center of a region rich. Within decades of foundation were three major economic phases which can be divided as follows as follows: * phase of timber extraction and agricultural production (notably the planting of coffee); * phase of the great cycle of wood and the modernization of agriculture (cotton cycle) and livestock; * phase of development of
agribusiness Agribusiness is the industry, enterprises, and the field of study of value chains in agriculture and in the bio-economy, in which case it is also called bio-business or bio-enterprise. The primary goal of agribusiness is to maximize profit ...
and Service (1990 onwards).


Development of construction

In 90 years there has been increasing economic development allied construction was crucial to Ashland experiencing an outbreak of buildings and luxury residences located in both the central core when the outer boroughs. Thus, the urban changes contrasted with the social ills and the need for public policies to solve such problems. If not ouvesse Naviraí solutions run the risk of becoming stagnant. But then there was economic policies that prevented the city was lost economically. Among these investments are Copasul (refrigerators), Coopernavi / Usinavi, agribusiness, the garment industry and a strong trade and diversificado. In current times, with long-term planning, are analyzed the main points about planning for your future and will be decisive for mayor define their actions and develop increasingly Naviraí the coming decades.


Geography


Location

The city is located 370 km from the capital of the state (
Campo Grande Campo Grande (, ) is a city in the Central-West Region, Brazil, central and western Regions of Brazil, region of Brazil, Capital city, capital of the state of Mato Grosso do Sul. Historically a Fortification, stronghold of Separatism, separatists ...
) and 1301 km from the state capital (
Brasília Brasília ( ; ) is the capital city, capital of Brazil and Federal District (Brazil), Federal District. Located in the Brazilian highlands in the country's Central-West Region, Brazil, Central-West region, it was founded by President Juscelino ...
) away. The city is adjacent to
Jateí Jateí is a municipality located in the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso do Sul Mato Grosso do Sul ( ) is one of Federative units of Brazil, Brazil's 27 federal units, located in the southern part of the Central-West Region, Brazil, Central-West R ...
,
Itaquiraí Itaquiraí is a municipality located in the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso do Sul Mato Grosso do Sul ( ) is one of Federative units of Brazil, Brazil's 27 federal units, located in the southern part of the Central-West Region, Brazil, Central-We ...
,
Iguatemi Iguatemi is a municipality located in the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso do Sul. Its population was 16,176 (2020) and its area is 2,947 km2. Transportation The city is connected with Tacuru Tacuru is a city in the Brazilian state o ...
,
Juti Juti is a municipality located in the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso do Sul Mato Grosso do Sul ( ) is one of Federative units of Brazil, Brazil's 27 federal units, located in the southern part of the Central-West Region, Brazil, Central-West Re ...
,
Alto Paraíso Alto Paraíso () is a municipality located in the Brazilian state of Rondônia. Its population was 21,847 (2020) and its area is 2,652 km².IBGE /ref> See also * List of municipalities in Rondônia This is a list of the municipalities in ...
,
Icaraíma Icaraíma is a municipality in the state of Paraná in the Southern Region of Brazil. See also *List of municipalities in Paraná This is a list of the municipalities in the state of Paraná (PR), located in the South Region of Brazil. Paranà ...
and
Querência do Norte Querência do Norte is a municipality in the state of Paraná in the Southern Region of Brazil. See also *List of municipalities in Paraná This is a list of the municipalities in the state of Paraná (PR), located in the South Region of Braz ...
. The municipality contains 21% of the
Rio Ivinhema State Park The Rio Ivinhema State Park () is a State park in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Location The Rio Ivinhema State Park is divided between the municipalities of Jateí (57.46%), Naviraí (21.36%) and Taquarussu (21.18%) in Mato Grosso d ...
, created in 1998.


Rivers

The city is under the influence of the
Rio Paraná Rio or Río is the Portuguese and Spanish word for "river". The word also exists in Italian, but is largely obsolete and used in a poetical or literary context to mean "stream". Rio, RIO or Río may also refer to: Places United States * Rio, Flo ...
, the
La Plata river LA most frequently refers to Los Angeles, the second most populous city in the United States of America. La, LA, or L.A. may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Music *La (musical note), or A, the sixth note *"L.A.", a song by Elliott Smit ...
belongs to the river system. Next Rivers: *
Rio Amambai Rio or Río is the Portuguese and Spanish word for "river". The word also exists in Italian, but is largely obsolete and used in a poetical or literary context to mean "stream". Rio, RIO or Río may also refer to: Places United States * Rio, Fl ...
: right tributary of the Paraná River. *
Rio Curupaí Rio or Río is the Portuguese and Spanish word for "river". The word also exists in Italian, but is largely obsolete and used in a poetical or literary context to mean "stream". Rio, RIO or Río may also refer to: Places United States * Rio, Flo ...
: right tributary of the Paraná River. *
Rio Ivinhema Rio or Río is the Portuguese and Spanish word for "river". The word also exists in Italian, but is largely obsolete and used in a poetical or literary context to mean "stream". Rio, RIO or Río may also refer to: Places United States * Rio, Fl ...
: right tributary of the Paraná River. *
Rio Laranjaí Rio or Río is the Portuguese and Spanish word for "river". The word also exists in Italian, but is largely obsolete and used in a poetical or literary context to mean "stream". Rio, RIO or Río may also refer to: Places United States * Rio, Flo ...
: right tributary of the Rio Ivinhema.


Vegetation

The area is part of the
Cerrado The Cerrado () is a vast ecoregion of Tropics, tropical savanna in central Brazil, being present in the states of Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso, Tocantins, Maranhão, Piauí, Bahia, Minas Gerais, São Paulo (state), São Paulo, Paraná ...
(
savanna A savanna or savannah is a mixed woodland-grassland (i.e. grassy woodland) biome and ecosystem characterised by the trees being sufficiently widely spaced so that the canopy does not close. The open canopy allows sufficient light to reach th ...
of central
Brazil Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population ...
).


Climate

The city has a subtropical climate (CFA). Rainy season is between October and March. The average temperature of the coldest month is varied from 1400 to 1700 mm between 14 Â°C and 15 Â°C. The annual rainfall.


People


Religion

Naviraí is home to the
Roman Catholic Diocese of Naviraí The Roman Catholic Diocese of Naviraí is a diocese located in the city of Naviraí in the ecclesiastical province of Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Campo Grande, Campo Grande in Brazil. History * 1 June 2011: Established as Diocese of Naviraí f ...
. The Bishop is Ettore Dotti (C.S.F.) from June 1, 2011.


Transportation

Naviraí is served by
Naviraí Airport Naviraí is a municipality located in the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso do Sul. Its population was 55,689 (2020) and its area is 3,194 km2. Founded in 1952 and emancipated in 1963, Naviraí until the 1950s was just a field uninhabited. It ...
located 3.7 km from downtown Naviraí. There is also the bus Alternav. There is also access by federal highway
BR-163 BR-163 is a highway in Brazil, going from Tenente Portela, in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, to Santarém, Pará, on 3579 kilometers (the stretch between Santarem and Brazil-Suriname border is only a project, the highway would have a total s ...
, great drive, as well as state highways.


Sports

Clube Esportivo Naviraiense Clube Esportivo Naviraiense, also known as Naviraiense, are a Brazilian football team from Naviraí, Mato Grosso do Sul. They competed in the Série D in 2009. History Clube Esportivo Naviraiense were founded on 25 November 2005. They won the ...
is the municipality's
football (soccer) Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 Football player, players who almost exclusively use their feet to propel a Ball (association football), ball around a rectangular f ...
club. They competed in the Série D in
2009 2009 was designated as the International Year of Astronomy by the United Nations to coincide with the 400th anniversary of Galileo Galilei's first known astronomical studies with a telescope and the publication of Astronomia Nova by Joha ...
. The team has had four participations in the Brazil Cup (
2010 The year saw a multitude of natural and environmental disasters such as the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, and the 2010 Chile earthquake. The 2009 swine flu pandemic, swine flu pandemic which began the previous year ...
,
2011 The year marked the start of a Arab Spring, series of protests and revolutions throughout the Arab world advocating for democracy, reform, and economic recovery, later leading to the depositions of world leaders in Tunisia, Egypt, and Yemen ...
,
2013 2013 was the first year since 1987 to contain four unique digits (a span of 26 years). 2013 was designated as: *International Year of Water Cooperation *International Year of Quinoa Events January * January 5 – 2013 Craig, Alask ...
and
2014 The year 2014 was marked by the surge of the Western African Ebola epidemic, West African Ebola epidemic, which began in 2013, becoming the List of Ebola outbreaks, most widespread outbreak of the Ebola, Ebola virus in human history, resul ...
).


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Navirai Municipalities in Mato Grosso do Sul