Naval Station Puget Sound
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Naval Station Puget Sound is a former United States Naval station located on Sand Point in
Seattle, Washington Seattle ( ) is the List of municipalities in Washington, most populous city in the U.S. state of Washington (state), Washington and in the Pacific Northwest region of North America. With a population of 780,995 in 2024, it is the List of Unit ...
. Today, the land is occupied by
Magnuson Park Magnuson Park is a park in the Sand Point, Seattle, Sand Point neighborhood of Seattle, Washington (state), Washington, United States. At it is the second-largest park in Seattle, after Discovery Park (Seattle), Discovery Park in Magnolia, Sea ...
.


History

The area around Sand Point and Pontiac Bay was donated to the Seattle city government in 1918 by Morgan J. Carkeek to form a new city park, which was named Carkeek Park. The park was condemned by the federal government in 1926 for use as a
naval air station A Naval Air Station (NAS) is a military air base, and consists of a permanent land-based operations locations for the military aviation division of the relevant branch of a navy (Naval aviation). These bases are typically populated by squadron ...
; a $25,000 payment was used to establish new Carkeek Park on the west side of the city, north of Ballard on
Puget Sound Puget Sound ( ; ) is a complex estuary, estuarine system of interconnected Marine habitat, marine waterways and basins located on the northwest coast of the U.S. state of Washington (state), Washington. As a part of the Salish Sea, the sound ...
. In 1922 the
U.S. Navy The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is the world's most powerful navy with the largest displacement, at 4.5 million tons in 2021. It has the world's largest aircraft ...
began construction on the site, which it was leasing from the county, and in 1926 the Navy was deeded the field outright. This deed amounted to a public gift of $500,000 from the county to the Navy (equivalent to $ in dollars) The Seattle Chamber of Commerce—a commercial entity—had done the same thing for the Army 28 years before with
Fort Lawton Fort Lawton was a United States Army Military base, post located in the Magnolia, Seattle, Washington, Magnolia neighborhood of Seattle, Washington (state), Washington overlooking Puget Sound. In 1973 a large majority of the property, 534 acre ...
, much of which is now Discovery Park. Sand Point Airfield was the endpoint of the
first aerial circumnavigation The first aerial circumnavigation of the world was completed in 1924 by four aviators from an eight-man team of the United States Army Air Service, the precursor of the United States Air Force. The 175-day journey from April to September covered ...
of the world in 1924. The historic flight helped convince Congress to develop Sand Point as a Naval Air Station. The former grass runways were paved in 1940–41, just prior to the U.S. entering
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. The primary runway was aligned 14/32 and was just under a mile in length at 5050 feet (1539 m). During its years of operation, Naval Station Puget Sound was used as a facility to train naval aviators. Several trainer aircraft were forced to ditch in Lake Washington over the years due to pilot error or aircraft malfunction. The wrecks of these aircraft still remain submerged near present-day
Magnuson Park Magnuson Park is a park in the Sand Point, Seattle, Sand Point neighborhood of Seattle, Washington (state), Washington, United States. At it is the second-largest park in Seattle, after Discovery Park (Seattle), Discovery Park in Magnolia, Sea ...
, where they are often visited by local divers: *1956 –
PB4Y Privateer The Consolidated PB4Y-2 Privateer is an American World War II and Korean War era Maritime patrol aircraft, patrol bomber of the United States Navy derived from the Consolidated B-24 Liberator. The Navy had been using B-24s with only minor modi ...
crashed shortly after takeoff when the pilot missed setting the flaps. The aircraft now sits under 155' of water near the boat ramp at
Magnuson Park Magnuson Park is a park in the Sand Point, Seattle, Sand Point neighborhood of Seattle, Washington (state), Washington, United States. At it is the second-largest park in Seattle, after Discovery Park (Seattle), Discovery Park in Magnolia, Sea ...
. *1947 –
PV-2 Harpoon The Lockheed Ventura is a twin-engine medium bomber and patrol bomber of World War II. The Ventura first entered combat in Europe as a bomber with the RAF in late 1942. Designated PV-1 by the United States Navy (US Navy), it entered combat in ...
crashed on approach to Sand Point Naval Air Station runway. The aircraft now sits under 140' of water off Sand Point.


Deactivation

NAS Seattle was deactivated in 1970 and the airfield was shut down; the reduced base was renamed "Naval Support Activity Seattle." Negotiations began as to who would receive the surplus property. In 1975 a large portion of the Navy's land was given to the City of Seattle and to the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA ) is an American scientific and regulatory agency charged with Weather forecasting, forecasting weather, monitoring oceanic and atmospheric conditions, Hydrography, charting the seas, ...
(NOAA). The city's land was largely developed as a park and named Sand Point Park. In 1977, it was renamed Magnuson Park in honor of longtime U.S. Senator
Warren Magnuson Warren Grant Magnuson (April 12, 1905May 20, 1989) was an American lawyer and politician who represented the Washington (state), state of Washington in United States Congress, Congress for 44 years, first as a United States House of Representativ ...
, a former naval officer from Seattle. The airfield runways were demolished in the late 1970s and new construction on the north end for NOAA was completed in 198
(photo – 1981)
The installation was renamed "Naval Station Puget Sound" in 1986 and recommended for closure in April 1991, and the remaining land was divided among several entities, including the city. The base was formally closed four years later in September 1995. The former naval station was added to the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
July 2, 2010 as Naval Air Station (NAS) Seattle and designated a
Seattle landmark The Seattle Landmarks Preservation Board, part of the Department of Neighborhoods of the city of Seattle, Washington (state), Washington, United States, designates city landmarks. According to the department's official website, the following are ...
as the Sand Point Naval Air Station Historic District on March 16, 2011. Since then, many of the buildings have been redeveloped as affordable housing, sports facilities, artist studios, breweries and more.


References


External links


"The Fin Project"

History Link.org
– Sand Point Naval Air Station: 1920–1970

– Magnuson Park – History: early airfield development
Council Bill No: CB 118438
creating the Sand Point Naval Air Station Landmark District; numerous related documents attached. {{Authority control Naval Stations of the United States Navy National Register of Historic Places in Seattle Military installations closed in 1995 Military facilities in Seattle Defunct airports in Washington (state) 1922 establishments in Washington (state) Military installations established in 1922 1995 disestablishments in Washington (state)