Nautilus Productions LLC is an American video production,
stock footage
Stock footage, and similarly, archive footage, library pictures, and file footage is film or video footage that can be used again in other films. Stock footage is beneficial to filmmakers as it saves shooting new material. A single piece of stock ...
, and photography company incorporated in
Fayetteville, North Carolina
Fayetteville ( , ) is a city in and the county seat of Cumberland County, North Carolina, United States. It is best known as the home of Fort Bragg, a major U.S. Army installation northwest of the city.
Fayetteville has received the All-Ameri ...
in 1997. The principals are producer/director Rick Allen and photographer Cindy Burnham. Nautilus specializes in documentary production and
underwater videography, and produced ''QAR DiveLive'', a live
webcast of
underwater archaeology filmed at the wreck of the ''
Queen Anne's Revenge
''Queen Anne's Revenge'' was an early-18th-century ship, most famously used as a flagship by Edward Teach, better known by his nickname Blackbeard. The date and place of the ship's construction are uncertain, and there is no record of its action ...
'' in 2000 and 2001.
History and output
Nautilus has produced several documentaries, including ''The Kill Zone'' for the National Geographic International Channel; ''Assault on America: The Battle for Torpedo Junction'' for the Canadian History Channel; and the ''Mystery Mardi Gras Shipwreck'' for
Texas A&M University
Texas A&M University (Texas A&M, A&M, TA&M, or TAMU) is a public university, public, Land-grant university, land-grant, research university in College Station, Texas, United States. It was founded in 1876 and became the flagship institution of ...
;
BOEM; and the
Louisiana State Museum
The Louisiana State Museum (LSM), founded in New Orleans in 1906, is a statewide system of National Historic Landmarks and modern structures across Louisiana, housing thousands of artifacts and works of art reflecting Louisiana's legacy of histori ...
.
Above the water Nautilus spent seven years covering
NASCAR
The National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing, LLC (NASCAR) is an American auto racing sanctioning and operating company that is best known for stock car racing. It is considered to be one of the top ranked motorsports organizations in ...
for
Office Depot and also worked with
Bob Ballard
Robert Duane Ballard (born June 30, 1942) is an American retired Navy officer and a professor of oceanography at the University of Rhode Island who is noted for his work in underwater archaeology (maritime archaeology and archaeology of sh ...
, discoverer of the ''
Titanic
RMS ''Titanic'' was a British ocean liner that sank in the early hours of 15 April 1912 as a result of striking an iceberg on her maiden voyage from Southampton, England, to New York City, United States. Of the estimated 2,224 passengers a ...
'', on a piece for CBS
60 Minutes
''60 Minutes'' is an American television news magazine broadcast on the CBS television network. Debuting in 1968, the program was created by Don Hewitt and Bill Leonard, who distinguished it from other news programs by using a unique style o ...
.
Nautilus Productions is also the owner and licensor of stock footage from the ''
Queen Anne's Revenge
''Queen Anne's Revenge'' was an early-18th-century ship, most famously used as a flagship by Edward Teach, better known by his nickname Blackbeard. The date and place of the ship's construction are uncertain, and there is no record of its action ...
'' Shipwreck Project.
Nautilus documented the shipwreck recovery for nearly two decades and many documentaries created about the pirate
Blackbeard
Edward Teach (or Thatch; – 22 November 1718), better known as Blackbeard, was an English pirate who operated around the West Indies and the eastern coast of Britain's North American colonies. Little is known about his early life, but he ma ...
and the ''Queen Anne's Revenge'' Shipwreck Project have incorporated project videographer Rick Allen's stock footage or video in their content.
In 2000, Nautilus Productions co-produced with Bill Lovin of Marine Grafics, a week-long live internet broadcast known as ''QAR DiveLive'' from the Blackbeard wreck site and the ''Queen Anne's Revenge'' conservation lab.
At the time, this was the first live video and audio broadcast from an underwater archaeological site to the
World Wide Web
The World Wide Web (WWW or simply the Web) is an information system that enables Content (media), content sharing over the Internet through user-friendly ways meant to appeal to users beyond Information technology, IT specialists and hobbyis ...
. Students were able to watch the underwater archaeology in real time, virtually visit the lab and ask questions of the scientists exploring the
shipwreck
A shipwreck is the wreckage of a ship that is located either beached on land or sunken to the bottom of a body of water. It results from the event of ''shipwrecking'', which may be intentional or unintentional. There were approximately thre ...
.
The twice-daily live distance learning programs reached students from as far away as Canada during the five days of broadcasting.
In October 2001 Allen and Lovin again co-produced the ''QAR DiveLive'' 2001 webcasts with similar success.
Other projects include videography on the ''
USS Monitor
USS ''Monitor'' was an ironclad warship built for the United States Navy during the American Civil War and completed in early 1862, the first such ship commissioned by the Navy. ''Monitor'' played a central role in the Battle of Hampton Roads ...
'' and ''
HMCS Canada'' (''
Queen of Nassau'') with the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA ) is an American scientific and regulatory agency charged with Weather forecasting, forecasting weather, monitoring oceanic and atmospheric conditions, Hydrography, charting the seas, ...
(
NOAA
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA ) is an American scientific and regulatory agency charged with forecasting weather, monitoring oceanic and atmospheric conditions, charting the seas, conducting deep-sea exploratio ...
),
the recovery of a
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
era
B-25C Mitchell bomber from
Lake Murray, SC for the
Mega Movers series on the
History Channel
History (formerly and commonly known as the History Channel) is an American pay television television broadcaster, network and the flagship channel of A&E Networks, a joint venture between Hearst Communications and the Disney General Entertainme ...
,
and the ''
SS Commodore'', made famous in author
Stephen Crane's short story "
The Open Boat".
Works
*''Lights, Camera ... Shipwreck!?! Multimedia at Four Thousand Feet.'' Kimberly L. Faulk and Rick Allen, Historical Archaeology, Vol. 51, Issue 3, The Mardi Gras Shipwreck: The Archaeology of an Early Nineteenth-Century Wooden-Hulled Sailing Ship, September 2017, pp. 418–424.
Legal Issues & the United States Supreme Court
In 2013 and 2015, the state government of North Carolina uploaded Nautilus Productions videos of the wreck of the ''Queen Anne's Revenge'' to its website without permission. As a result, Nautilus filed suit in federal court over
copyright
A copyright is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the exclusive legal right to copy, distribute, adapt, display, and perform a creative work, usually for a limited time. The creative work may be in a literary, artistic, ...
violations and the passage of "
Blackbeard's Law" by the North Carolina legislature. Before posting the videos the North Carolina Legislature passed "Blackbeard's Law", N.C. General Statute §121-25(b), which stated, "All photographs, video recordings, or other documentary materials of a derelict vessel or shipwreck or its contents, relics, artifacts, or historic materials in the custody of any agency of North Carolina government or its subdivisions shall be a public record pursuant to Chapter 132 of the General Statutes."
On November 5, 2019, the
U.S. Supreme Court heard oral arguments in ''
Allen v. Cooper''. On March 23, 2020, the Supreme Court ruled in favor of North Carolina and struck down the
Copyright Remedy Clarification Act, which Congress passed in 1989 to attempt to curb such infringements of copyright by states.
As a result of the ruling Nautilus filed a motion for reconsideration in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina. On August 18, 2021 Judge
Terrence Boyle granted the motion for reconsideration which North Carolina promptly appealed to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit. The 4th Circuit denied the state's motion on October 14, 2022. Nautilus then filed their second amended complaint on February 8, 2023 alleging 5th and 14th Amendment violations of Nautilus' constitutional rights, additional copyright violations, and claiming that North Carolina's "Blackbeard's Law" represents a
Bill of Attainder
A bill of attainder (also known as an act of attainder, writ of attainder, or bill of pains and penalties) is an act of a legislature declaring a person, or a group of people, guilty of some crime, and providing for a punishment, often without a ...
.
Eight years after the passage of Blackbeard's Law, on June 30, 2023, North Carolina Gov. Roy Cooper signed a bill repealing the law.
References
External links
*
Blackbeard's Queen Anne's Revenge Shipwreck Project VideoMystery Mardi Gras Shipwreck ShortBob Ballard: The Great ExplorerSS Commodore Wreck SiteLake Murray's MitchellPodcast: Southern Museum of FlightPodcast: Blackbeard's Shipwreck And The HookPhotographer suing state over Blackbeard shipwreck footageWRAL-TV
Blackbeard Just Broke Copyright Law, and Now States Are the PiratesThe Escapist
Allen v. Cooper: Back with a (Queen Anne’s) VengeanceIPWatchdog
{{Underwater diving, other
Companies based in North Carolina
Television production companies of the United States
Underwater archaeology
Stock photography
Photography companies of the United States
Mass media companies established in 1997
Underwater diving companies