Naturally Native
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''Naturally Native'' is a 1998 American drama film directed by Valerie Red-Horse. It is the first feature film created by and about Native American women, and the first entirely financed by a tribe. The film follows three Native American sisters who were adopted in 1972 after being orphaned and reunite as adults to form their own business.


Synopsis

''Naturally Native'' follows the lives and relationships of three Native American sisters as they attempt to start their own business. The sisters were adopted as young children by white foster parents, resulting in each having her own identity issues. However, the three together decide to launch a Native cosmetic business, and must overcome obstacles both personal and public. The film is imbued with messages regarding the social status and challenges faced by Native Americans in modern times.


Production

Writer and director Valerie Red-Horse wanted to make a film depicting her own obstacles obtaining funding for her films in Hollywood, as well as her frustration about the types of roles designated for Natives in the film industry. She enrolled in a class on low-budget filmmaking at UCLA with her friend Jennifer Farmer (''Pumpkin Man''). According to Red-Horse, their classmates did not take them seriously, but Red-Horse moved forward with creating the film, and asked Farmer to co-direct with her. Together with co-producers Dawn Jackson and Yvonne Russo, she approached the
Mashantucket Pequot Tribe The Mashantucket Pequot Tribal Nation is a federally recognized American Indian tribe in the state of Connecticut. They are descended from the Pequot people, an Algonquian-language tribe that dominated the southern New England coastal areas, and ...
of
Connecticut Connecticut ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York (state), New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. ...
asking for $100,000, with a plan to approach other tribes for a total budget of $700,000. To her surprise, the tribe offered her the total amount. The film was shot in the
Los Angeles Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
area in only 19 days starting in October 1997, with
Emmy Award The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the year, each with their own set of rules and award categor ...
-winner Bruce L. Finn (''My Indian Summer'' (1995), directed by Red-Horse) as cinematographer.
Kimberly Norris Guerrero Kimberly Norris Guerrero (née Norris; born 1967), is an American actress and screenwriter. She has over two dozen screen appearances, generally playing roles of Indigenous women. Norris played Gen. Custer's American Indian wife in the movie '' ...
(
TNT Troponin T (shortened TnT or TropT) is a part of the troponin complex, which are proteins integral to the contraction of skeletal and heart muscles. They are expressed in skeletal and cardiac myocytes. Troponin T binds to tropomyosin and helps ...
's ''Geronimo'') and
Irene Bedard Irene Bedard (born July 22, 1967) is an American actress, who has played mostly Native American lead roles in a variety of films. She is perhaps best known for the role of Suzy Song in the 1998 film '' Smoke Signals'', an adaptation of a Sherm ...
('' Lakota Woman: Siege at Wounded Knee'') were cast to play the other sisters, alongside Red-Horse. Crew was recruited voluntarily or at low cost based on the desire to realize Red-Horse's vision.


Release

The film premiered at the
Sundance Film Festival The Sundance Film Festival is an annual film festival organized by the Sundance Institute. It is the largest independent film festival in the United States, with 423,234 combined in-person and online viewership in 2023. The festival has acted ...
in 1998. Red-Horse then took the film to festivals, Indian reservations and to Europe, and also screened the film at
Paramount Studios Paramount Pictures Corporation, commonly known as Paramount Pictures or simply Paramount, is an American film production and distribution company and the flagship namesake subsidiary of Paramount Global. It is the sixth-oldest film studio i ...
to a Hollywood audience. The film failed to obtain a US distributor, and was released directly to video. In 2017 Red-horse uploaded the full feature on the online streaming service
Vimeo Vimeo ( ) is an American Online video platform, video hosting, sharing, and services provider founded in 2004 and headquartered in New York City. Vimeo focuses on the delivery of high-definition video across a range of devices and operates on a ...
. As of 2021 it is still available to watch on that platform for free. Red-Horse created a line of hair products named after the film.


Reception

Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American Newspaper#Daily, daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo, California, El Segundo since 2018, it is the List of new ...
critic Kevin Thomas wrote that the film "has lots to say but proves so stirring that it sustains its didactic stretches. A celebration of sisterly love and devotion, it focuses on the lives of three beautiful and intelligent siblings, and Valerie Red-Horse, Irene Bedard and Kimberly Norris Guerrero deliver such strong, committed portrayals that the sisters and the issues they confront become very real. ... They have no idea that the search for modest financing for their venture will lead to such a profound confrontation with their need to work out their identities as Native Americans. Along the way their experiences illuminate the social, political and economic realities that members of all minorities deal with—in addition to the challenges that face all human beings trying to live lives that offer meaning and the promise of better opportunities for their children. ... By the time the film is over, the sisters have moved from the particular to the universal. Vickie is much like Helena Rubinstein was nearly a century ago when she started building a cosmetics empire from a face cream formula handed down to her in her native Poland. Vickie, Karen and Tanya are like women everywhere who gathered courage to gamble on their own abilities in defiance of traditional expectations of what women's roles should be." The review in Deseret News opined that the film's message occasionally got in the way of good storytelling, but that the message was one worth hearing, and that moreover, it is refreshing to see Native Americans in lead roles telling their own stories. C. E. Chambers wrote that the film "is a rough diamond that was formed by resolve and cut to brilliance by hard work and prayer. It’s a movie with a message, a stereotype-smasher that leaves audiences with the unmistakable impression that Valerie Red-Horse, writer, producer, co-director, and lead actress, is someone to take notice of – and someone not to be trifled with".C.E. Chambers, “The Journal Newspapers Movie Edition,” Volume 22, Number 1196, November 30, 1999


Awards


References


External links

* * {{IMDb title 1998 films American drama films American comedy films Films about Native Americans 1990s English-language films 1990s American films