Natural Products Marketing Act
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The Natural Products Marketing Act was passed by the government of R. B. Bennett in 1934. It was the subject of an appeal to the
Judicial Committee of the Privy Council The Judicial Committee of the Privy Council (JCPC) is the highest court of appeal for the Crown Dependencies, the British Overseas Territories, some Commonwealth countries and a few institutions in the United Kingdom. Established on 14 August ...
, which delivered its judgment on 28 January 1937,bailii.org: "The Attorney General of British Columbia (Appeal No. 103 of 1936) v The Attorney General of Canada and others (Canada) 1937 UKPC 9 (28 January 1937)"
/ref> along with the repudiations of three labour statutes and the
Employment and Social Insurance Act The ''Employment and Social Insurance Act'' () was a statute enacted by the Parliament of Canada in 1935 during the final months of the government of R.B. Bennett. The Act was intended to introduce a Employment Insurance#Canada, nationwide employ ...
, all passed by Bennett. The contention of the province of
British Columbia British Columbia is the westernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada. Situated in the Pacific Northwest between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains, the province has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that ...
was that the legislation impinged on its own powers, and was thus ''
ultra vires ('beyond the powers') is a Latin phrase used in law to describe an act that requires legal authority but is done without it. Its opposite, an act done under proper authority, is ('within the powers'). Acts that are may equivalently be termed ...
''. The
Supreme Court of Canada The Supreme Court of Canada (SCC; , ) is the highest court in the judicial system of Canada. It comprises nine justices, whose decisions are the ultimate application of Canadian law, and grants permission to between 40 and 75 litigants eac ...
had unanimously answered the question in the affirmative.Supreme Court Judgments: "Dominion Stores Ltd. v. R."
1979-12-13. Report:
980 Year 980 ( CMLXXX) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * Peace is concluded between Emperor Otto II (the Red) and King Lothair III (or Lothair IV) at Margut, ending the Franco-Germa ...
1 SCR 844
The judges in London agreed, and called for unspecified "co-operation" in place of contentious legislation; this co-operation has come to be functional since then in the periodic federal-provincial meetings.


See also

*
Employment and Social Insurance Act The ''Employment and Social Insurance Act'' () was a statute enacted by the Parliament of Canada in 1935 during the final months of the government of R.B. Bennett. The Act was intended to introduce a Employment Insurance#Canada, nationwide employ ...
* Limitation of Hours of Work Act * Minimum Wages Act * Weekly Rest In Industrial Undertakings Act


References


Bibliography

*{{cite book , title=Canada's First Century , url=https://archive.org/details/canadasfirstcent0000crei , url-access=registration , first=Donald , last=Creighton , publisher=Macmillan of Canada , year=1970 1937 in Canadian case law Supreme Court of Canada cases Canadian constitutional case law R.B. Bennett