The National University of Ostroh Academy () is a
Ukrainian self-governed (autonomous)
research university
A research university or a research-intensive university is a university that is committed to research as a central part of its mission. They are "the key sites of Knowledge production modes, knowledge production", along with "intergenerational ...
established by the
Presidential Decree
A decree is a legal proclamation, usually issued by a head of state, judge, royal figure, or other relevant authorities, according to certain procedures. These procedures are usually defined by the constitution, Legislative laws, or customary l ...
of April 12, 1994. The university considers itself a continuation of the historic
Ostroh Academy
The Ostroh Academy (; ) was an influential institute of higher learning located in Ostroh in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. It is considered the first institution of higher education in the Eastern Slavic world, dating to 1576 and foun ...
which was the first East-European higher school (dates back to 1576).
Ostroh is an ancient town. The first mention of it dates back to 1100; however, its fate was determined in the 14th century. It was then that the princes Ostrozkyis took possession of the town.
Representatives of this dynasty became famous as renowned political, cultural and religious figures. Over time, the town turned into a strong fortress that hosted centres of crafts and trade within its walls. In the 16th century, Ostroh became one of the largest Ukrainian cities. As a large and important city, Ostroh was marked on most Western European maps. At the same time, it began to be perceived as a key centre of cultural, educational and religious life.
Ostroh
Ostroh ( , ) is a city in Rivne Oblast, western Ukraine. It is situated on the Horyn River. Ostroh was the administrative center of Ostroh Raion until 2020, but as a city of oblast significance did not belong to the raion. Currently the city is ...
is called "The
Volyn Athens
Athens ( ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Greece, largest city of Greece. A significant coastal urban area in the Mediterranean, Athens is also the capital of the Attica (region), Attica region and is the southe ...
" and mainly it is because of Ostroh Academy. The poet Penkalsky wrote in 1600: “The muse lodged in jail, even the god of art Apollo has left the island of Delos and moved to Ukraine”.
Ostroh Academy occupies the buildings of the former
Rococo
Rococo, less commonly Roccoco ( , ; or ), also known as Late Baroque, is an exceptionally ornamental and dramatic style of architecture, art and decoration which combines asymmetry, scrolling curves, gilding, white and pastel colours, sculpte ...
Capuchin monastery (built in 1779).
This higher educational institution is the only elite university of Ukraine that is not located in a regional capital.
History
Ostroh Academy
The Ostroh Academy (; ) was an influential institute of higher learning located in Ostroh in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. It is considered the first institution of higher education in the Eastern Slavic world, dating to 1576 and foun ...
was founded in 1576 by the prince
Vasyl-Kostiantyn Ostrozkyi, in the modern-Ukraine lands which the prince’s family owned. The Academy in Ostroh is considered to be the first institution of higher education in Ukraine.
Ostroh Academy was based on the traditional Western European education system, presupposing the simultaneous study of the languages to interpret the Holy Scriptures – Greek, Latin and Biblical Hebrew.
Ostroh Academy preserved the study of Latin and Greek and supplemented them with local, bookish Slavonic language. The students also mastered Polish and Biblical Hebrew. Because of this, the system of education was a synthesis of two different types of culture. This determined the originality and uniqueness of this educational institution.
In addition to languages, Ostroh Academy studied the seven liberal arts: the sciences of
trivium
The trivium is the lower division of the seven liberal arts and comprises grammar, logic, and rhetoric.
The trivium is implicit in ("On the Marriage of Philology and Mercury") by Martianus Capella, but the term was not used until the Carolin ...
traditional for European schools (grammar, rhetoric, and dialectic) and
quadrivium
From the time of Plato through the Middle Ages, the ''quadrivium'' (plural: quadrivia) was a grouping of four subjects or arts—arithmetic, geometry, music, and astronomy—that formed a second curricular stage following preparatory work in th ...
(arithmetic, geometry, astronomy, and music). Higher Sciences that included philosophy, theology and medicine, were also taught in Ostroh. High standards of education and teaching were supported by a rich collection of books.
The institution finally closed in 1636 soon after opening the
Jesuit College
The Jesuits (Society of Jesus) in the Catholic Church have founded and managed a number of educational institutions, including the notable secondary schools, colleges, and university, universities listed here.
Some of these universities are in t ...
in Ostroh (in 1624).
On April 12, 1994, the President of Ukraine Leonid Kravchuk issued a decree On Establishing Ostroh Higher Collegium. After 358 years of oblivion, a new page in the history of the institution in Ostroh began.
The modern University's founding rector is Ihor Pasichnyk.
National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy
The National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy ( NaUKMA, ), colloquially known as Mohylianka (), is a highly ranked national state-sponsored research university located in a historic section of Kyiv, Ukraine. The university is bilingual in U ...
was a key lobbyist for and partner in the revival of National University Ostroh Academy. Nowadays the Ostroh Academy maintains strong relationships with
NaUKMA. Both universities were the only higher educational institutions in Central and Eastern Europe at the respective time.
It was pretty challenging to revive a higher education institution in a small town, in a state that had just recovered its independence and did not know enough about its own history.
On January 22, 2000, a presidential decree granted Ostroh Academy the status of a university, and on October 30, 2000, the level of a national university.
In 2009, the University became one of the 14 research universities in Ukraine. In the next year in 2010 NaUOA became a member of the European Association of Universities.
Ostroh Academy is one of the five leaders among the best classical universities in Ukraine, has an international trophy For Quality, ranks second in terms of teaching in the international ranking of World University Rankings. The University is a ten-time nominee of the Book of Records of Ukraine in the category “Mass Events”, also twice was included in the Guinness Book of Records.
Publishing
In 1577–1579,
Ivan Fedorovych arrived to the Academy from
Lviv
Lviv ( or ; ; ; see #Names and symbols, below for other names) is the largest city in western Ukraine, as well as the List of cities in Ukraine, fifth-largest city in Ukraine, with a population of It serves as the administrative centre of ...
and founded a printing house. Under his direction, the most prominent Old Ukrainian
Cyrillic
The Cyrillic script ( ) is a writing system used for various languages across Eurasia. It is the designated national script in various Slavic, Turkic, Mongolic, Uralic, Caucasian and Iranic-speaking countries in Southeastern Europe, Ea ...
printed materials were published. The most famous product is the
Slavic
Slavic, Slav or Slavonic may refer to:
Peoples
* Slavic peoples, an ethno-linguistic group living in Europe and Asia
** East Slavic peoples, eastern group of Slavic peoples
** South Slavic peoples, southern group of Slavic peoples
** West Slav ...
Ostroh Bible (1581) - the first complete Bible in the history of printing published in the Slavonic language. It is considered a masterpiece of old-Ukrainian polygraphy and that played an enormous role in the
Orthodox education.
Campus
Departments
* Educational and Scientific Institute of Social and Humanitarian Management;
* Faculty of Romance and Germanic Languages;
* Educational and Scientific Institute of Law by I.Malynovskyi;
* Faculty of Economics;
* Educational and Scientific Institute of International Relations and National Security.
International cooperation
The International Relations Department of the National University of Ostroh Academy actively conducts activities aimed at the development of international relations with foreign educational institutions, research institutions, foreign educational organizations and foundations
The students and teachers undergo internships and training in the USA, Canada, Germany, Poland, Italy, Spain, Greece, Turkey, Lithuania, Switzerland, Sweden, France, Great Britain and other countries of the world.
The University expands opportunities for students to participate in international academic mobility programs. Every year, the number of such programs, as well as the list of specialties participating in these programs, is growing.
Since 2015, Ostroh Academy has been operating within the framework of the Erasmus+ program. During this time, it was possible to create an extensive network of partners from all over Europe, to establish cooperation in the field of academic and professional exchanges.
Partners of Ostroh Academy within the framework of Erasmus+ are 7 countries of the world, such as Poland, Lithuania, Romania, Portugal, Spain, Slovakia, and the Czech Republic.
In addition, the University operates semester student exchange programs based on bilateral inter-university cooperation agreements:
* Pomeranian Academy (Słupsk, Poland);
* Warsaw University (Warsaw, Poland);
* University of Hradec Králové (Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic);
* University of Humanities and Natural Sciences in Częstochowa (Poland).
As part of the agreement on academic cooperation with the University of Warsaw, a joint master's program with the issuance of diplomas of both parties in the field of Eastern Studies is being successfully implemented.
For the last 10 years the students of the National University of Ostroh Academy have annually participated in such internship and educational programmes as Canadian-Ukrainian Parliamentary Program (CUPP),
Fulbright Graduate Program, Edmund Muskie Program, Lane Kirkland Program, Study Tours to
Poland
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It extends from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains in the south, bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukrai ...
, one year degree and non-degree studies at
Warsaw University
The University of Warsaw (, ) is a public research university in Warsaw, Poland. Established on November 19, 1816, it is the largest institution of higher learning in the country, offering 37 different fields of study as well as 100 specializat ...
, four year studies at
University of Marie Curie Sklodowska.
Rankings and achievements
Ostroh Academy is one of the five leaders among the best classical universities in Ukraine, has an international trophy For Quality, and ranks second in terms of teaching in the international ranking of World University Rankings. The University is a ten-time nominee of the Book of Records of Ukraine in the category "Mass Events" also twice included in the Guinness Book of Records.
The National University of Ostroh Academy is the only Ukrainian University recorded in the Guinness World Records. For 456 hours recorded on watches about three thousand participants reread «Kobzar» 45 times, and those were 11 250 poems.
The National University participates in such well-known world university rankings as THE Impact Ranking, QS (EECA), U-Multirank, UI GreenMetric.
During the period of its revival, the National University of Ostroh Academy has received high marks not only in Ukraine but also abroad
* third place among classical universities and sixth place in the ranking of universities in Ukraine in terms of quality of entrants according to the results of the project Higher Education in Ukraine;
* tenth place among Ukrainian universities in the ranking of universities QS-2018;
* the second place among the Ukrainian HEIs in the world rankings of universities IU GreenMetric 2022;
* sixth place among Ukrainian higher education institutions according to the international ranking Round University Ranking;
* in the top ten rankings of transparency of national universities (The Center for the Study of Society);
* member of the Consortium of Ukrainian Universities and the University of Warsaw;
* member of the Eastern European Network of Universities;
* member of the European Association of Universities.
Study and International Students at Ostroh Academy
Currently, the National University of Ostroh Academy is one of the most prestigious institutions of higher education in Ukraine. It gives a unique opportunity not only for Ukrainian but also for international students to get quality education and realize their potential. Nowadays there are modern educational programs which aim to train a high-class specialist in accordance with the requirements of the time.
In addition, international students have a unique opportunity to study at the preparatory courses for foreign citizens at Ostroh Academy. This allows them to learn the Ukrainian language, introduce international students to life in Ukraine and to the Ukrainian culture, help to develop the necessary cultural and study skills for effective learning through the medium of Ukrainian/English.
Ostroh Academy is a powerful intellectual platform that opens a number of opportunities for professional and personal development:
* international exchange programs;
* wide selection of certificate programs;
* opportunity to learn 9 foreign languages (English, French, German, Polish, Italian, Spanish, Chinese, Aramaic, Arabic);
* virtual library with access to information resources of the world;
* modern computer classes, lingua-phone rooms;
* about 20 sports clubs;
* student government, interesting and vibrant student life: travel, festivals, international schools, art, psychology, leadership workshops, etc;
* cultural and artistic center;
* proper living conditions in dormitories.
Notable Alumni of Ostroh Academy
*
Jan Latosz — a
Polish
Polish may refer to:
* Anything from or related to Poland, a country in Europe
* Polish language
* Polish people, people from Poland or of Polish descent
* Polish chicken
* Polish brothers (Mark Polish and Michael Polish, born 1970), American twin ...
scholar,
astronomer
An astronomer is a scientist in the field of astronomy who focuses on a specific question or field outside the scope of Earth. Astronomers observe astronomical objects, such as stars, planets, natural satellite, moons, comets and galaxy, galax ...
,
astrologist and
physician
A physician, medical practitioner (British English), medical doctor, or simply doctor is a health professional who practices medicine, which is concerned with promoting, maintaining or restoring health through the Medical education, study, Med ...
; a professor of
Ostroh Academy
The Ostroh Academy (; ) was an influential institute of higher learning located in Ostroh in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. It is considered the first institution of higher education in the Eastern Slavic world, dating to 1576 and foun ...
.
*— the first Rector of Academy, famous Orthodox writer and teacher.
*
Cyril Lucaris
Cyril I of Constantinople (''Cyril Lucaris'' or ''Kyrillos Loukaris'' (; 13 November 1572 – 27 June 1638) was a Greek prelate and theologian, and a native of Heraklion, Crete (then under the Republic of Venice). He later became the Greek Pa ...
— a
Greek
Greek may refer to:
Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe:
*Greeks, an ethnic group
*Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family
**Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor of all kno ...
scientist and religious figure, the Rector of Ostroh Academy,
the Patriarch of Alexandria, and after that, the
Patriarch of Constantinople
The ecumenical patriarch of Constantinople () is the archbishop of Constantinople and (first among equals) among the heads of the several autocephalous churches that comprise the Eastern Orthodox Church. The ecumenical patriarch is regarded as ...
.
*
Meletius Smotrytsky
Meletius Smotrytsky (; ; – 17 or 27 December 1633), Archbishop of Polotsk (Metropolitan of Kyiv), was a writer, a religious and pedagogical activist of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, and a Ruthenian linguist whose works influenc ...
— a noted
archbishop
In Christian denominations, an archbishop is a bishop of higher rank or office. In most cases, such as the Catholic Church, there are many archbishops who either have jurisdiction over an ecclesiastical province in addition to their own archdi ...
and writer from the
Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, son of the first rector.
*
Ivan Vishnevsky — a
Ukrainian orthodox monk
A monk (; from , ''monachos'', "single, solitary" via Latin ) is a man who is a member of a religious order and lives in a monastery. A monk usually lives his life in prayer and contemplation. The concept is ancient and can be seen in many reli ...
, religious
philosopher
Philosophy ('love of wisdom' in Ancient Greek) is a systematic study of general and fundamental questions concerning topics like existence, reason, knowledge, Value (ethics and social sciences), value, mind, and language. It is a rational an ...
and
polemist. Closely associated with Ostroh scholars and in particular with Ostroh group of polemicists. In 1598, in Ostroh Book he published an
epistle
An epistle (; ) is a writing directed or sent to a person or group of people, usually an elegant and formal didactic letter. The epistle genre of letter-writing was common in ancient Egypt as part of the scribal-school writing curriculum. The ...
to
Vasyl-Kostiantyn Ostrozkyi and
Orthodox Christians.
*
Severyn Nalyvaiko
Severyn (Semerii) Nalyvaiko (, , in older historiography also ''Semen Nalewajko'', died 21 April 1597) was a leader of the Ukrainian Cossacks who became a hero of Ukrainian folklore. He led the failed Nalyvaiko Uprising against the Polish– ...
— the
hetman
''Hetman'' is a political title from Central and Eastern Europe, historically assigned to military commanders (comparable to a field marshal or imperial marshal in the Holy Roman Empire). First used by the Czechs in Bohemia in the 15th century, ...
of the
Ukrainian Cossacks
The Cossacks are a predominantly East Slavic languages, East Slavic Eastern Christian people originating in the Pontic–Caspian steppe of eastern Ukraine and southern Russia. Cossacks played an important role in defending the southern borde ...
(a hero of
Ukrainian folklore
Ukrainian folklore is the folk tradition which has developed in Ukraine and among ethnic Ukrainians. The earliest examples of folklore found in Ukraine is the layer of pan-Slavic folklore that dates back to the ancient Slavic mythology of the Eas ...
famous by the
Nalyvaiko Uprising
The Nalyvaiko Uprising (, ) was a Cossack rebellion against the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. Headed by Severyn Nalyvaiko, it lasted from 1594 to 1596. The second in a series of Cossack uprisings, the conflict was ultimately won by the Crown ...
); lived in Ostroh for years.
*
Petro Konashevych-Sahaidachny
Petro Konashevych-Sahaidachny (; ; born – 20 April 1622) was a political and civic leader and member of the Ruthenian nobility, who served as Hetman of Zaporizhian Cossacks, Hetman of Zaporozhian Cossacks from 1616 to 1622. During his tenur ...
— the
hetman
''Hetman'' is a political title from Central and Eastern Europe, historically assigned to military commanders (comparable to a field marshal or imperial marshal in the Holy Roman Empire). First used by the Czechs in Bohemia in the 15th century, ...
of
Ukrainian Cossacks
The Zaporozhian Cossacks (in Latin ''Cossacorum Zaporoviensis''), also known as the Zaporozhian Cossack Army or the Zaporozhian Host (), were Cossacks who lived beyond (that is, downstream from) the Dnieper Rapids. Along with Registered Cossa ...
; a graduated of
Ostroh Academy
The Ostroh Academy (; ) was an influential institute of higher learning located in Ostroh in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. It is considered the first institution of higher education in the Eastern Slavic world, dating to 1576 and foun ...
and was a school mate of
Meletiy Smotrytskyi.
*
Iov Boretskyi — the first Rector of
Kyiv
Kyiv, also Kiev, is the capital and most populous List of cities in Ukraine, city of Ukraine. Located in the north-central part of the country, it straddles both sides of the Dnieper, Dnieper River. As of 1 January 2022, its population was 2, ...
Brotherhood School, probably graduated the Ostroh Academy.
*
Elisei Pletenetsky — a Ukrainian cultural and public figure, educator, writer. Archimandrite of the
Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra. Founder of the Lavra printing house and the first paper mill in Central Ukraine.
*
Oleksandr Talavera — a Ukrainian economist.
*
Valerii Zaluzhnyi
Valerii Fedorovych Zaluzhnyi (; born 8 July 1973) is a Ukrainian four-star general and diplomat who is currently serving as Ambassador of Ukraine to the United Kingdom. He served as the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of Ukraine from 2 ...
— a Ukrainian army general, former
commander-in-chief of
Ukraine army and currently appointed ambassador of Ukraine to the
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of European mainland, the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
.
See also
*
Ostroh Academy
The Ostroh Academy (; ) was an influential institute of higher learning located in Ostroh in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. It is considered the first institution of higher education in the Eastern Slavic world, dating to 1576 and foun ...
*
Education in Ukraine
Starting in September 2018, children who start school have 12 years of education, while those already in school complete their studying by 11-year system. As a rule, schooling begins at the age of 6, unless your birthday is on or after 1 Septemb ...
References
External links
Culture Science in Ostroh AcademyRankingOstroh Academy homepageThe History of Ostroh AcademyThe chronicle of formation and revivalInternational Exchange Programmes
{{coord, 50.3293, 26.5127, format=dms, type:edu_region:UA, display=title
Educational institutions established in the 16th century
1994 establishments in Ukraine
Educational institutions established in 1994
National universities in Ukraine
Institutions with the title of National in Ukraine
Buildings and structures in Rivne Oblast