The Natchaug River is a
[U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data]
The National Map
accessed April 1, 2011 river in
Windham and
Tolland Counties in northeastern Connecticut. The name ''Natchaug'' comes from the
Nipmuc
The Nipmuc or Nipmuck people are an Indigenous people of the Northeastern Woodlands, who historically spoke an Eastern Algonquian languages, Eastern Algonquian language, probably the Loup language. Their historic territory Nippenet, meaning 'the f ...
language and is believed to mean ''land between rivers.''
Course
The Natchaug River is formed in
Eastford, Connecticut at the confluence of
Bigelow Brook and the Still River. It then flows to the south, paralleling
Connecticut Route 198. The river also runs along (and in a few cases through) the western border of the main
Natchaug State Forest parcel. Where the river briefly passes through Natchaug State Forest, locals can have picnics along the river, go fishing, and enjoy white-water rafting through the abundant rapids and swimming in the river's clean water. This spot becomes very crowded during the summer. After passing through this area, the Natchaug River begins flowing in a more southwesterly direction, still paralleling Connecticut Route 198. The river now enters the town of
Chaplin Chaplin may refer to:
People
* Charlie Chaplin (1889–1977), English comedy film actor and director
* Chaplin (name), other people named Chaplin
Films
* ''Unknown Chaplin'' (1983)
* Chaplin (film), ''Chaplin'' (film) (1992)
* Chaplin (2011 fi ...
. Diana's Pool, another popular swimming hole for locals, lies on the Natchaug River just before this point. The river then continues to flow to the southwest, entering
Windham, and paralleling
U.S. Route 6. It finally flows into the
Mansfield Hollow Lake near the
Windham Airport. The Natchaug River then flows out of the Mansfield Hollow Reservoir through the
Mansfield Hollow Dam, now carrying the waters of the
Mount Hope River and the
Fenton River, which also flow into the Mansfield Hollow Reservoir. After leaving the reservoir, the Natchaug River forms the border between the towns of
Mansfield
Mansfield is a market town and the administrative centre of the Mansfield District in Nottinghamshire, England. It is the largest town in the wider Mansfield Urban Area and the second largest settlement in Nottinghamshire (following the city ...
and
Windham, and also the border between
Windham County and
Tolland County. It then flows in and out of the
Willimantic Reservoir, which is used for drinking water purposes and not for recreational use, then enters
Willimantic. it joins the
Willimantic River, forming the
Shetucket River
The Shetucket River is a tributary of the Thames River, long,U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline dataThe National Map accessed April 1, 2011 in eastern Connecticut in the United States.
It is formed at ...
.
Large boulders and rapids can be found along much of the river. A small oxbow forms just south of the Reservoir, nearby US 6, causing the boundary of Windham and Mansfield to depart from the river briefly.
Crossings
Environmental issues
The Natchaug River has been tested for the presence of
PFAS
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (also PFAS, PFASs, and informally referred to as "forever chemicals") are a group of synthetic organofluorine chemical compounds that have multiple fluorine atoms attached to an alkyl chain; there are 7 millio ...
following the June 8, 2019 incident that spilled thousands of gallons of firefighting foam in the
Farmington River
The Farmington River is a U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline dataThe National Map, accessed April 1, 2011 river located in northwest Connecticut, with major tributaries extending into southwest Massach ...
. Elevated levels of PFAS were found in bass collected in the Natchaug River, the
Shetucket River
The Shetucket River is a tributary of the Thames River, long,U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline dataThe National Map accessed April 1, 2011 in eastern Connecticut in the United States.
It is formed at ...
and the
Willimantic River. As of 2023, the
Connecticut Department of Energy & Environmental Protection still mentions a fish consumption advisory in effect for those three rivers.
Whitewater rafting
The Natchaug River is popular with rafters for its swift waters and challenging rapids. The river has a particularly challenging stretch in Chaplin. This stretch is less than a mile but is quite intense, ranking at Class IV on the
International Scale of River Difficulty, and with a number of waterfall-like drops.
Fishing
The Natchaug River is popular with fishermen from the area. The river is stocked with
trout
Trout (: trout) is a generic common name for numerous species of carnivorous freshwater ray-finned fishes belonging to the genera '' Oncorhynchus'', ''Salmo'' and ''Salvelinus'', all of which are members of the subfamily Salmoninae in the ...
by the
Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection, but several other types of fish also swim in its waters.
See also
*
List of rivers of Connecticut
*
Natchaug School
*
Natchaug Trail
References
External links
rafting on the river
{{authority control
Rivers of Tolland County, Connecticut
Willimantic, Connecticut
Rivers of Windham County, Connecticut
Rivers of Connecticut
Connecticut placenames of Native American origin
Tributaries of the Thames River (Connecticut)