
Nantucket
Sound is a roughly triangular area of the
Atlantic Ocean offshore from the
U.S. state of
Massachusetts. It is long and wide, and is enclosed by
Cape Cod on the north,
Nantucket
Nantucket () is an island about south from Cape Cod. Together with the small islands of Tuckernuck and Muskeget, it constitutes the Town and County of Nantucket, a combined county/town government that is part of the U.S. state of Massachuse ...
on the south, and
Martha's Vineyard
Martha's Vineyard, often simply called the Vineyard, is an island in the Northeastern United States, located south of Cape Cod in Dukes County, Massachusetts, known for being a popular, affluent summer colony. Martha's Vineyard includes the s ...
on the west.
Between Cape Cod and Martha's Vineyard it is connected to the
Vineyard Sound. Ports on Nantucket Sound include Nantucket and
Hyannis, Massachusetts
Hyannis is the largest of the seven villages in the town of Barnstable, Massachusetts, in the United States. It is the commercial and transportation hub of Cape Cod and was designated an urban area at the 1990 census. Because of this, many refer t ...
.
Nantucket Sound possesses significant
marine
Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean.
Marine or marines may refer to:
Ocean
* Maritime (disambiguation)
* Marine art
* Marine biology
* Marine debris
* Marine habitats
* Marine life
* Marine pollution
Military
* ...
habitat for a
diversity of
ecologically and
economically
Economics () is the social science that studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services.
Economics focuses on the behaviour and interactions of economic agents and how economies work. Microeconomics analyzes ...
important species. "The Sound" has particular significance for several federally protected species of
wildlife and a variety of
commercially
Commerce is the large-scale organized system of activities, functions, procedures and institutions directly and indirectly related to the exchange (buying and selling) of goods and services among two or more parties within local, regional, nation ...
and
recreationally valuable
fisheries
Fishery can mean either the enterprise of raising or harvesting fish and other aquatic life; or more commonly, the site where such enterprise takes place ( a.k.a. fishing ground). Commercial fisheries include wild fisheries and fish farms, both ...
.
The Sound is located at a confluence of the cold
Labrador Currents and the warm
Gulf Stream
The Gulf Stream, together with its northern extension the North Atlantic Current, North Atlantic Drift, is a warm and swift Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic ocean current that originates in the Gulf of Mexico and flows through the Straits of Florida a ...
. This creates a unique coastal habitat representing the southern range for
Northern Atlantic species and the northern range for
Mid-Atlantic species. Nantucket Sound has much biological diversity and contains habitats that range from open sea to
salt marshes, as well as warm-water beaches on the Cape and Islands coasts.
See also
*
The Woods Hole, Martha's Vineyard and Nantucket Steamship Authority—providing
ferry
A ferry is a ship, watercraft or amphibious vehicle used to carry passengers, and sometimes vehicles and cargo, across a body of water. A passenger ferry with many stops, such as in Venice, Italy, is sometimes called a water bus or water taxi ...
service in the Sound
*
Wind Over Water
''Wind Over Water: The Cape Wind Story'' is an independent documentary film which chronicles the controversy over the Cape Wind Project. The film, by journalist Ole Tangen Jr. documented both sides of the debate as it unfolded on the Cape. An in ...
—A documentary film about the wind farm proposed for Nantucket Sound.
References
External links
Two Tidal Projects Gain Speed in Energy Development Race
Bodies of water of Barnstable County, Massachusetts
Geography of Nantucket, Massachusetts
Geography of Martha's Vineyard
Massachusetts natural resources
Sounds of Massachusetts
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