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Nancy Rubins (born 1952) is an American sculptor and
installation artist Installation art is an artistic genre of three-dimensional works that are often site-specific and designed to transform the perception of a space. Generally, the term is applied to interior spaces, whereas exterior interventions are often calle ...
. Her sculptural works are primarily composed of blooming arrangements of large rigid objects such as televisions, small appliances, camping and construction trailers, hot water heaters, mattresses, airplane parts, rowboats, kayaks, canoes, surfboards, and other objects. Works such as ''Big Edge'' at CityCenter in Las Vegas contain over 200 boat vessels. ''Stainless Steel, Aluminum, Monochrome I, Built to Live Anywhere, at Home Here'', at the Albright-Knox Art Gallery in Buffalo, contains 66 used aluminum boats and rises to a height of 30 ft.


Early life and career

Rubins was born in Naples, Texas. Her family moved to Cincinnati before settling in
Tullahoma, Tennessee Tullahoma is a city in Coffee and Franklin counties in southern Middle Tennessee, United States. The population was 20,339 at the 2020 census. In 2019, the population was estimated to be 19,555. It is the principal city of the Tullahoma microp ...
. She studied at the
Maryland Institute College of Art The Maryland Institute College of Art (MICA) is a Private university, private art school, art and design college in Baltimore, Maryland. It was founded in 1826 as the Maryland Institute for the Promotion of the Mechanic Arts, making it one of t ...
in
Baltimore, Maryland Baltimore ( , locally: or ) is the List of municipalities in Maryland, most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, and List of United States cities by popula ...
, where she received her BFA in 1974, and then at the
University of California, Davis The University of California, Davis (UC Davis, UCD, or Davis) is a public land-grant research university near Davis, California. Named a Public Ivy, it is the northernmost of the ten campuses of the University of California system. The inst ...
, where she received her MFA in 1976. Rubins taught at
Virginia Commonwealth University Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU) is a public research university in Richmond, Virginia. VCU was founded in 1838 as the medical department of Hampden–Sydney College, becoming the Medical College of Virginia in 1854. In 1968, the Virginia ...
in Richmond, and Florida State University in
Tallahassee Tallahassee ( ) is the capital city of the U.S. state of Florida. It is the county seat and only incorporated municipality in Leon County. Tallahassee became the capital of Florida, then the Florida Territory, in 1824. In 2020, the populatio ...
, before moving to New York. In New York, along with teaching she ran a house painting business. Rubins resides in Topanga, California, and taught at the
University of California, Los Angeles The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California. UCLA's academic roots were established in 1881 as a Normal school, teachers colle ...
, from 1982 to 2004.


Work

In college, Rubins worked primarily with clay, creating igloo-like sculptures out of mud, concrete, and straw.Elizabeth Hayt (May 2, 1999)
Monuments of Junk Artfully Compacted
''
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''.
She was inspired by the work of Peter Voulkos and Robert Arneson. She ended up at UC Davis finishing her MFA and studying with Arneson. Rubins avoided the characteristic permanence of ceramics with the constant disassembling of sculptures, collapsing her work back into the slip bucket or back into raw scraps. Her 1974 piece ''Mud Slip, Army-Surplus Canvas and Used Cups from Coffee Machine'' combined found materials with wet clay; it lasted only as long as the clay stayed wet. Her creation of unlikely assemblages grew as she began to incorporate more detritus and found materials into her work. After college, Rubins taught night classes at City College of San Francisco and scavenged the local Goodwill and
Salvation Army Salvation (from Latin: ''salvatio'', from ''salva'', 'safe, saved') is the state of being saved or protected from harm or a dire situation. In religion and theology, ''salvation'' generally refers to the deliverance of the soul from sin and its ...
stores in San Francisco, where she was living at the time, collecting nearly 300 television sets for 25 to 50 cents apiece. In 1977 she taught for a year at Virginia Commonwealth University where she started working with used appliances. Rubins was privately commissioned to create her first public installation in 1980. ''Big Bil-Bored'' was a controversial artwork, voted "Ugliest Sculpture in Chicago" in a radio poll. Constructed of various discarded appliances, the installation towered forty-three feet high outside of the Cermak Plaza shopping center in
Berwyn, Illinois Berwyn is a suburban city in Cook County, Illinois, coterminous with Berwyn Township, which was formed in 1908 after breaking off from Cicero Township. As of the 2020 census, the city had a total population of 57,250. History Before being s ...
. Soon after, Rubins was offered a commission for another public installation. In 1982, the Washington Project for the Arts funded Rubins's ''Worlds Apart'', a forty-five foot tall temporary installation composed of abandoned appliances, concrete and steel rebar. Her work overlooked the Whitehurst Freeway, blocks from the Watergate Building in Washington D.C., and again caused controversy. The sculpture was taken down as soon as the permit expired. While in Washington Rubins was contacted by artist Charles Ray to teach at UCLA where she met
Chris Burden Christopher Lee Burden (April 11, 1946 – May 10, 2015) was an American artist working in Performance Art, performance, sculpture and installation art. Burden became known in the 1970s for his performance art works, including ''Shoot (Burden), Sh ...
. Rubins is perhaps best known for building sculptures out of salvaged airplane parts, such as an installation in 1995 for the
Museum of Modern Art The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) is an art museum located in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, on 53rd Street (Manhattan), 53rd Street between Fifth Avenue, Fifth and Sixth Avenues. It plays a major role in developing and collecting modern art, ...
in New York; the piece weighed nearly 10,000 pounds.Jori Finkel (June 25, 2006)
A Bouquet of Boats Blooming at Lincoln Center
''
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''.
Already by the mid-1980s she had begun regularly using abandoned airplane parts in her work. Her contact for the plane parts was Bill Huffman in the Mojave desert. For durability, she chose aluminum, fiberglass and composites rather than wood. Rubins collaborated with husband
Chris Burden Christopher Lee Burden (April 11, 1946 – May 10, 2015) was an American artist working in Performance Art, performance, sculpture and installation art. Burden became known in the 1970s for his performance art works, including ''Shoot (Burden), Sh ...
on a number of projects, including an installation called ''A Monument to Megalopolises Past and Future'' at Los Angeles Contemporary Exhibitions (LACE) in 1987. In the late 1980s Rubins started working with discarded mattresses which were inspired by pastries she saw in Vienna – both relate to dreams in her mind. In 1993 she made a sculpture of cakes and mattresses at UCLA. It was shown at Paul Kasmin Gallery in New York Boats entered Rubins' sculptural vocabulary in 2000s. Rubins also started working with assembling discarded cast- aluminum playground structures. Most of these structures were built out of melted down WWII materials. These pieces were shown at the Gagosian gallery in 2014. Aside from sculpture, Rubins is known for her large scale graphite drawings which resemble lead sheets.


Exhibitions

Rubins's work has been shown internationally. Her solo museum exhibitions include those hosted by Museum of Contemporary Art, San Diego (1994); The Museum of Modern Art, New York (1995); ARTPACE, San Antonio (1997);
Miami Art Museum Miami ( ), officially the City of Miami, known as "the 305", "The Magic City", and "Gateway to the Americas", is a coastal metropolis and the county seat of Miami-Dade County in South Florida, United States. With a population of 442,241 at th ...
(1999); Fonds regional d'art contemporain de Bourgogne, France (2005); SculptureCenter, Long Island City, New York (2006);
Lincoln Center Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts (also simply known as Lincoln Center) is a complex of buildings in the Lincoln Square neighborhood on the Upper West Side of Manhattan. It has thirty indoor and outdoor facilities and is host to 5 millio ...
, New York (2006); and Navy Pier, Chicago (2013).Nancy Rubins
Gagosian Gallery Gagosian is a contemporary art gallery owned and directed by Larry Gagosian. The gallery exhibits some of the most influential artists of the 20th and 21st centuries. There are 16 gallery spaces: five in New York City; three in London; two in Pa ...
.
In 1993, Rubins was invited to participate in the
Venice Biennale The Venice Biennale (; it, La Biennale di Venezia) is an international cultural exhibition hosted annually in Venice, Italy by the Biennale Foundation. The biennale has been organised every year since 1895, which makes it the oldest of ...
. She was included in the
Whitney Biennial The Whitney Biennial is a biennial exhibition of contemporary American art, typically by young and lesser known artists, on display at the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York City, United States. The event began as an annual exhibition ...
that same year.


Selected solo exhibitions

*2010: "Works for New Space, Stainless Steel, Aluminum, Monochrome I & II," Gagosian Gallery, Beverly Hills **"Skins, Structures, Landmasses," Gagosian Gallery, Beverly Hills *2006: "A Big Pleasure Point," at Lincoln Center, New York with The Public Art Fund **"Collages," Paul Kasmin Gallery, New York **Sculpture Center, New York *2005: FRAC Bourgogne, Dijon, France "Small Forest," Paul Kasmin Gallery, New York *2003: Fondation Cartier pour l'Art Contemporain, France **Neue Galerie, Graz, Austria *2001: Paul Kasmin Gallery, New York **Gagosian Gallery, Beverly Hills


Public collections

Installations can be found in the public collections of the
Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles The Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles (MOCA) is a contemporary art museum with two locations in greater Los Angeles, California. The main branch is located on Grand Avenue in Downtown Los Angeles, near the Walt Disney Concert Hall. MOCA's or ...
, the
Museum of Contemporary Art, San Diego The Museum of Contemporary Art San Diego (or MCASD), in San Diego, California, US, is an art museum focused on the collection, preservation, exhibition, and interpretation of works of art from 1950 to the present. Mission The stated mission ...
, the
Museum of Modern Art The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) is an art museum located in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, on 53rd Street (Manhattan), 53rd Street between Fifth Avenue, Fifth and Sixth Avenues. It plays a major role in developing and collecting modern art, ...
, New York, the
Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago The Museum of Contemporary Art (MCA) Chicago is a contemporary art museum near Water Tower Place in downtown Chicago in Cook County, Illinois, United States. The museum, which was established in 1967, is one of the world's largest contempora ...
, and the Eli Broad Foundation, Los Angeles. Large scale, outdoor sculptures are on permanent display at institutions throughout the world, including the
Albright Knox Art Gallery The Buffalo AKG Art Museum, formerly known as the Albright–Knox Art Gallery, is an art museum at 1285 Elmwood Avenue, Buffalo, New York, in Delaware Park. the museum's Elmwood Avenue campus is temporarily closed for construction. It hosted e ...
, Buffalo, Université Paris Diderot, Paris and on the
University of Texas at Austin The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin, UT, or Texas) is a public research university in Austin, Texas. It was founded in 1883 and is the oldest institution in the University of Texas System. With 40,916 undergraduate students, 11,075 ...
campus.


Awards

*Maryland Institute College of Art Alumni Award (2000) * Flintridge Foundation Visual Artist Award (1997–98) *
Rockefeller Foundation The Rockefeller Foundation is an American private foundation and philanthropic medical research and arts funding organization based at 420 Fifth Avenue, New York City. The second-oldest major philanthropic institution in America, after the Ca ...
Travel Award (1993) * The
Louis Comfort Tiffany Foundation The Louis Comfort Tiffany Foundation was founded in 1918 by Louis Comfort Tiffany to operate his estate, Laurelton Hall, in Cold Spring Harbor, Long Island. It was designed to be a summer retreat for artists and craftspeople. In 1946 the estate cl ...
, Awards in Painting, Sculpture, Printmaking, Photography, and Craft Media (1991) * Creative Artists Public Service Grant, New York State Council for the Arts (1981) *
National Endowment for the Arts The National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that offers support and funding for projects exhibiting artistic excellence. It was created in 1965 as an independent agency of the federa ...
(1981, 1980, 1977)


Sculptures

*''Big Bil-Bored'', Berwyn, IL (1980) *''Chas’ Stainless Steel, Mark Thompson’s Airplane Parts, About 1000 Pounds of Stainless Steel Wire, and Gagosian's Beverly Hills Space'',
Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles The Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles (MOCA) is a contemporary art museum with two locations in greater Los Angeles, California. The main branch is located on Grand Avenue in Downtown Los Angeles, near the Walt Disney Concert Hall. MOCA's or ...
, Los Angeles, CA (2001) *''Airplane Parts & Hills'', Österreichischer Skulpturenpark (Austrian Sculpture Park), Unterpremstätten (2003) *''Pleasure Point'',
Museum of Contemporary Art San Diego The Museum of Contemporary Art San Diego (or MCASD), in San Diego, California, US, is an art museum focused on the collection, preservation, exhibition, and interpretation of works of art from 1950 to the present. Mission The stated mission of ...
, San Diego, CA (2006) *''Big Pleasure Point'',
Lincoln Center Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts (also simply known as Lincoln Center) is a complex of buildings in the Lincoln Square neighborhood on the Upper West Side of Manhattan. It has thirty indoor and outdoor facilities and is host to 5 millio ...
New York, NY (2006) *''Big Edge'',
CityCenter Aria Campus, commonly known by its former name CityCenter, is a mixed-use, urban complex on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. It is located on and contains a total of . The complex includes Aria Resort and Casino, the Vdara condo-hotel ...
, Las Vegas, NV (2009) *''Stainless Steel, Aluminum, Monochrome I, Built to Live Anywhere, at Home Here'',
Albright-Knox Art Gallery The Buffalo AKG Art Museum, formerly known as the Albright–Knox Art Gallery, is an art museum at 1285 Elmwood Avenue, Buffalo, New York, in Delaware Park. the museum's Elmwood Avenue campus is temporarily closed for construction. It hosted ...
, Buffalo, NY (2011) *''Monochrome for Paris'', Esplanade Pierre Vidal-Naquet, Paris, France (2013)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rubins, Nancy 1952 births Living people 20th-century American sculptors University of California, Davis alumni People from Naples, Texas 21st-century American sculptors UCLA School of the Arts and Architecture faculty