Nancy Lane Perham (born 1936) is a Canadian cell biologist and artist ,and is a full professor at the
University of Cambridge
The University of Cambridge is a Public university, public collegiate university, collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209, the University of Cambridge is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation, wo ...
, specialising in cell-to-cell interactions.
Early life and education
Lane Perham was born in 1936, and is originally from
Halifax, Nova Scotia. She was educated at
Queen Elizabeth High School, where she was advised that women could not be scientists, only lab technicians.
She undertook her undergraduate degree and a Masters of Science at
Dalhousie University
Dalhousie University (commonly known as Dal) is a large public research university in Nova Scotia, Canada, with three campuses in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Halifax, a fourth in Bible Hill, Nova Scotia, Bible Hill, and a second medical school campus ...
.
Professor Dixie Pelluet, a professor of invertebrate zoology and genetics, was an important and supportive role model for Lane. After she graduated, Lane Perham was awarded the
Imperial Order of the Daughters of the Empire
The Imperial Order Daughters of the Empire (IODE) is a women's charitable organization based in Canada. It provides scholarships, bursaries, book prizes, and awards, and pursues other philanthropic and educational projects in various communities ac ...
scholarship, and won the
Governor General's Gold Medal
The Governor General's Academic Medal is awarded to the student graduating with the highest grade point average from a Canadian high school, college or university program. They are presented by the educational institution on behalf of the Governor ...
, which allowed her to undertake her doctoral study at Oxford University.
Lane Perham completed her
PhD
A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, DPhil; or ) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of graduate study and original research. The name of the deg ...
titled ''A cytological study of secretory processes in gastropods, with special reference to the problem of neurosecretion'' at Oxford in 1963.
Academic career
After postdoctoral positions at
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
The Albert Einstein College of Medicine is a Private university, private medical school in New York City. Founded in 1953, Einstein is an independent degree-granting institution within the Montefiore Einstein Health System.
Einstein hosts Doc ...
in New York and
Yale University
Yale University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Stat ...
, Lane Perham joined the faculty of the University of Cambridge in 1968, rising to full professor.
She has been described as a "brilliant microscopist".
Her research focuses on cell-to-cell interactions, such as
gap junctions
Gap junctions are Membrane channel, membrane channels between adjacent cells that allow the direct exchange of cytoplasmic substances, such small molecules, substrates, and metabolites.
Gap junctions were first described as ''close appositions' ...
and
tight junctions
Tight junctions, also known as occluding junctions or ''zonulae occludentes'' (singular, ''zonula occludens''), are multiprotein junctional complexes between epithelial cells, sealing and preventing leakage of solutes and water. They also play a ...
, especially in invertebrates.
Besides studying cell structures and interactions, Lane Perham also paints them. Some of her works have appeared on journal covers and some were selected by
David Hockney
David Hockney (born 9 July 1937) is an English Painting, painter, Drawing, draughtsman, Printmaking, printmaker, Scenic design, stage designer, and photographer. As an important contributor to the pop art movement of the 1960s, he is considere ...
to appear in the Royal Academy of Art's 1995 Summer Exhibition.
Lane Perham is an advocate for women in science. She was asked by the Prime Minister,
John Major
Sir John Major (born 29 March 1943) is a British retired politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of the Conservative Party from 1990 to 1997. Following his defeat to Ton ...
, to chair the Working Party on Women in SET after
William Waldegrave's 1993 White Paper on the British science system, ''Realizing Our Potential'', had devoted one whole paragraph to women, but noted that they were the single most undervalued human resource in Britain. The working party produced the 1993 report ''The Rising Tide''.
Lane Perham co-founded the
Athena Project, and was founder of WiSETI, a Cambridge initiative to advance women in science, technology and engineering.
Personal life
Lane Perham was married to biochemist
Richard Nelson Perham, Master of
St John's College, until his death in 2015. They had two children together.
Honours and awards
Lane Perham is a Life Fellow of
Girton College
Girton College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. The college was established in 1869 by Emily Davies and Barbara Bodichon as the first women's college at Cambridge. In 1948, it was granted full college status by the univ ...
at Cambridge.
She was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 1994 for services to science.
Lane Perham has honorary doctorates from six universities, including from the
University of Surrey
The University of Surrey is a public research university in Guildford, Surrey, England. The university received its Royal Charter, royal charter in 1966, along with a Plate glass university, number of other institutions following recommendations ...
in 2005.
She was inducted into the
Nova Scotia Science Hall of Fame in 2006.
Selected works
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References
External links
Interview on Induction into the Nova Scotia Science Hall of Fame 2006
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lane Perham, Nancy
New Zealand academics
New Zealand women academics
Biologists at the University of Cambridge
Alumni of the University of Oxford
Dalhousie University alumni
Officers of the Order of the British Empire
Alumni of Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford
People associated with Girton College, Cambridge