Nancy Burson
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Nancy Burson (born 1948) is an American artist known for creating photographs using computer
morphing Morphing is a special effect in motion pictures and animations that changes (or morphs) one image or shape into another through a seamless transition. Traditionally such a depiction would be achieved through dissolving techniques on film. Si ...
technology, including the Age Machine, Human Race Machine and Anomaly Machine.


Biography

Artist/photographer Nancy Burson's work is shown in museums and galleries internationally. "Seeing and Believing", her traveling 2002 retrospective originating at the Grey Art Gallery, was nominated for Best Solo Museum Show of the Year in New York City by the
International Association of Art Critics The International Association of Art Critics (French: ''Association Internationale des Critiques d’Art'', AICA) was founded in 1950 to revitalize critical discourse, which suffered under Fascism during World War II. Affiliated with UNESCO AICA wa ...
. She has served as a visiting professor at
Harvard Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher lear ...
and was a member of the adjunct photography faculty at New York University's
Tisch School of the Arts The New York University Tisch School of the Arts (commonly referred to as Tisch) is the performing, cinematic, and media arts school of New York University. Founded on August 17, 1965, as the School of the Arts at New York University, Tisch ...
for five years. Burson currently organizes the New York Film Academy Photo Guest Speaker Series and also teaches Portfolio Review. Her work is included in museums worldwide including the MoMA, Metropolitan Museum, and the Whitney Museum in New York City, as well as the Victoria and Albert Museum in London, the Center Georges Pompidou in Paris, the LA County Museum of Art, MoMA (San Francisco), the Museum of Fine Arts in Houston, and the Smithsonian Museum in Washington DC, as well as many others. Burson is best known for her work in morphing technologies which age enhance the human face and still enable law enforcement officials to locate missing children and adults. Her Human Race Machine, which allowed people to view themselves as a different race, was used worldwide as an educational diversity tool that provided viewers with the visual experience of being another race.


The Human Race Machine

Burson’s invention, The Human Race Machine, was inspired by a meeting in mid-1998 with one of
Zaha Hadid Dame Zaha Mohammad Hadid ( ''Zahā Ḥadīd''; 31 October 1950 – 31 March 2016) was an Iraqi-born British architect, artist, and designer. She is recognised as a key figure in the architecture of the late-20th and early-21st centuries. Born ...
's staff. It made its debut at the Mind Zone in the London Millennium Dome on January 1, 2000Zaha Hadid, Mind Zone at London's Millennium Dome
/ref> and it was seen by millions of people during that year. Set in the futuristic environment of Zaha’s Mind Zone, there were four machines and wait lines of sometimes two hours long to use the all new, race morphing technology that had been developed throughout 1999. The Human Race Machine was conceived as an interactive tool for the resolution of humanity’s racial issues. Several other interactive machines had already been developed in the late 1980s. These were based on commissions from science museums as well as concepts from the patent that was issued to Nancy Burson in 1981 called “The Method and Apparatus for Producing an Image of a Person’s Face at a Different Age.” A few years later, that patent became the basis for morphing technology for the entire computer graphics industry. A Composite Machine that showed the viewer what they might look like with their face melded with a celebrity had been developed by a science museum from that patent. An Age Machine showed viewers what they might look like when older and had been shown in art museums as early as 1990. That same technology had also been used to find children and adults that had been missing for many years. The software was acquired by the FBI and the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children. In 1986, several children were found and returned home using computer generated updates after national TV shows covered the updating process (Missing II, Have You Seen This Person, NBC Special, and Missing III, Have You Seen This Person, NBC Special).


Collaboration

Burson has collaborated with
Creative Time Creative Time is a nonprofit arts organization based in New York City. Founded in 1974, it supports the commissioning, production, and presentation of site-specific and socially engaged public art projects. History Creative Time was founded i ...
,Creative Time Archives, Nancy Burson
/ref> the Lower Manhattan Cultural Council (LMCC), and
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in completing several public art projects in New York City. These include the poster project Visualize This (Creative Time, 1991), the billboard “There's No Gene For Race" (2000), the poster/postcard project "Focus on Peace" which coincided with the first anniversary of 9/11, and “Looking Up” and “Truth”, 2005. Burson’s new TogetherAllOne concepts and designs promote the concept of global unity and encompass everything from interactive children’s books to projected lighting installations and original music videos. In 2014 her public artworks were displayed as videos and light projections at both the Berlin Festival of Light and the New York Festival of Light. She has also written two interactive children's iBooks: You Can Draw The Way You Feel, and You Can Draw Love. Both iBooks were published and produced by FlickerLab, NYC.


An award-winning Short Documentary Film

In 2023, SRW Films produced an award-winning 13-minute short documentary called ''It’s Not Up To Us''. The film won 15 film festival acceptances and 4 wins for Best Documentary Short. In it, Burson maintains the belief that forces beyond her self guide her work. The complex truth behind Nancy's beliefs and how they've shaped her career evokes questions about the nature of creation and of reality itself. IMDB page link here: https://www.imdb.com/title/tt30008101/ Trailer: https://www.23rdletter.com/itsnotuptous


Media Features and Publications

Burson's work has been featured in all forms of media including segments on Oprah (Skin Deep, 2/16/06),Oprah Winfrey Show
/ref>
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(1986, 2002),
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(2002,1986,1983),
National Public Radio National Public Radio (NPR) is an American public broadcasting organization headquartered in Washington, D.C., with its NPR West headquarters in Culver City, California. It serves as a national Radio syndication, syndicator to a network of more ...
(2002),National Public Radio, Cheryll Devall, News and Notes
/ref> PBS (2001, 1987),
/ref> and Fuji TV News (2002). Articles featuring her work have appeared in The New York Times (March 15, April 14, 2002
/ref>), The Washington Post (2005),
/ref> The Houston Chronicle (2002), and Scientific American (December, 2003).Bamshad, Michael J. and Steve E. Olson. "Does Race Exist? About the Photoillustrations." Scientific American.
/ref> In July, 2018, Time Magazine used Burson's
Trump Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who is the 47th president of the United States. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he served as the 45 ...
/
Putin Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin (born 7 October 1952) is a Russian politician and former intelligence officer who has served as President of Russia since 2012, having previously served from 2000 to 2008. Putin also served as Prime Minister of Ru ...
composite as their cover. There are five monographs of her work and reproductions of it appear in hundreds of art catalogs worldwide. Burson is one of five artists that art historian Patrick Frank examines in his 2024 book ''Art of the 1980s: As If the Digital Mattered'' published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston.
''Art of the 1980s: As If the Digital Mattered'' by Patrick Frank, Walter de Gruyter GmbH


References


External links

*
Musee Magazine video
* https://www.artforum.com/print/reviews/200205/nancy-burson-47628 * https://www.nytimes.com/1997/04/13/arts/asking-viewers-not-to-avert-their-eyes.html * https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AroEE4JJZ6k * https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zu3ER00Fpac {{DEFAULTSORT:Burson, Nancy 1948 births Living people 20th-century American women artists Tisch School of the Arts faculty Harvard University staff American women academics