Naing Myanmar
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Naing Myanmar (; ; born Naing U Myint (; 4 January 1958 – 7 February 2025) was a Burmese musician notable for writing " Kabar Ma Kyay Buu", a
protest song A protest song is a song that is associated with a movement for protest and social change and hence part of the broader category of ''topical'' songs (or songs connected to current events). It may be folk, classical, or commercial in genre. ...
used during Myanmar's
8888 Uprising The 8888 Uprising, also known as the People Power Uprising and the 1988 Uprising, was a series of nationwide protests, marches, and riots in Burma (present-day Myanmar) that peaked in August 1988. Key events occurred on 8 August 1988 and ther ...
and again throughout the
2021 Myanmar coup d'état A coup d'état in Myanmar began on the morning of 1 February 2021, when Elections in Myanmar, democratically elected members of the country's ruling party, the National League for Democracy (NLD), were deposed by the Tatmadaw, Myanmar's milita ...
. His music has remained influential to Burmese artists and activists. Throughout Naing Myanmar's prolific music career, he wrote over a thousand songs, including songs for popular Burmese singers, including May Sweet, Maykhalar and the late
Soe Lwin Lwin Soe Lwin Lwin (; 18 September 1962 – 25 July 1999), also known as Po Po, was a singer-composer in the 1980s in Myanmar. He penned several songs for successful singers such as Kaiser Kaiser ( ; ) is the title historically used by German and ...
.


Life and career

Naing Myanmar was born Naing U Myint on 4 January 1958 in Rangoon, Burma, as the first child of Ohn Myint and Ohn Myint. At the age of 16, he began pursuing poetry and music. At the age of 23, he composed
Kaiser Kaiser ( ; ) is the title historically used by German and Austrian emperors. In German, the title in principle applies to rulers anywhere in the world above the rank of king (). In English, the word ''kaiser'' is mainly applied to the emperors ...
's hit song "Koyandaw Tathmulay" ("ကိုယ်ရံတော်တပ်မှူးလေး," ), a success that launched his music career. Naing Myanmar was called "one of the Southeast Asian nation's most prominent musicians" by the
BBC The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England. Originally established in 1922 as the British Broadcasting Company, it evolved into its current sta ...
. In 2021, there was an
Internet hoax A hoax (plural: hoaxes) is a widely publicised falsehood created to deceive its audience with false and often astonishing information, with the either malicious or humorous intent of causing shock and interest in as many people as possible. S ...
that Naing Myanmar died after battling
COVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. In January 2020, the disease spread worldwide, resulting in the COVID-19 pandemic. The symptoms of COVID‑19 can vary but often include fever ...
. Although he had contracted COVID-19 while also suffering from
coronary heart disease Coronary artery disease (CAD), also called coronary heart disease (CHD), or ischemic heart disease (IHD), is a type of cardiovascular disease, heart disease involving Ischemia, the reduction of blood flow to the cardiac muscle due to a build-up ...
, he survived. Naing Myanmar collaborated with artists such as May Kha Lar. In 2023, his son
Byu Har Byu Har (or Byuhar, ; born 1984/1985), also known as Min Oat Myanmar (or Min Oak Myanmar), is a Burmese hip-hop artist who was jailed in 2023 for criticizing the government of Myanmar. Life and career The BBC has referred to Byu Har as "one o ...
, a notable
hip-hop Hip-hop or hip hop (originally disco rap) is a popular music genre that emerged in the early 1970s from the African-American community of New York City. The style is characterized by its synthesis of a wide range of musical techniques. Hi ...
artist, was arrested for criticizing the government of Myanmar. On 7 February 2025, Myanmar died from a
heart attack A myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when Ischemia, blood flow decreases or stops in one of the coronary arteries of the heart, causing infarction (tissue death) to the heart muscle. The most common symptom ...
at his home in
Thanlyin Township Thanlyin Township () is a township in Thanlyin District, southeast Yangon Region, Myanmar. The township has only one town- the principal town of Thanlyin, which has seventeen urban wards. The township also has 57 villages grouped into 28 vill ...
, Yangon Region. He was 68. It was announced that Naing Myanmar would be buried at Yeway Cemetery in Yangon.


Songwriting

Naing Myanmar's most well known song is "Kabar Ma Kyay Buu", composed to evoke the memory of historical Burmese
martyr A martyr (, ''mártys'', 'witness' Word stem, stem , ''martyr-'') is someone who suffers persecution and death for advocating, renouncing, or refusing to renounce or advocate, a religious belief or other cause as demanded by an external party. In ...
s and inspire contemporary protestors. It specifically references Ko Taw Hmaing and Thakin Aung San. The song is a copy thachin of "
Dust in the Wind "Dust in the Wind" is a song recorded by American progressive rock band Kansas and written by band member Kerry Livgren, first released on their 1977 album '' Point of Know Return''. The song peaked at No. 6 on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100 the w ...
" by the American band
Kansas Kansas ( ) is a landlocked U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Nebraska to the north; Missouri to the east; Oklahoma to the south; and Colorado to the west. Kansas is named a ...
. The song's title is variably translated as "We Won't Be Satisfied Until the End of the World," "The World Will Not End," "The World Is Unforgiving," and "Until the End of the World". Naing Myanmar wrote the song when he was 30 years old. It was performed with the help of 13 additional student singers and three guitars. The song was disseminated using cassette tapes hand delivered to protest locations. Leaders such as
Ko Ko Gyi Ko Ko Gyi (, born 18 December 1961) is a Burmese politician and leading democracy activist. For his protests against the State Peace and Development Council, military government, he spent over 17 years in prison on multiple occasions between 198 ...
have cited the song as being inspirational to the 8888 Uprising. The song has become an anthem of anti-coup protests and embodies revolutionary motifs such as lyrics about blood and the formerly-banned words "revolution" and "democracy.


Personal life

In 1984, Naing Myanmar married his first wife and had three sons together. After their divorce, Naing Myanmar retained custody of his children. In 2005, he married his second wife, War War Lwin, and had a son and daughter together. The family resided in Yangon's
East Dagon Township East Dagon Township (also East Dagon Myothit; ) is located in the easternmost part of Yangon, Myanmar. The township comprises 54 wards and three village tracts. It shares borders with Hlegu Township in the north, North Dagon Township in the west ...
.


Legacy

Naing Myanmar’s work, especially "Kabar Ma Kyay Buu", has remained a powerful symbol of resistance and democracy in Myanmar. The song continues to see use in political protests, including the 2021 anti-coup demonstrations, where it became an anthem of defiance. His influence extended beyond music, inspiring generations of Burmese artists and activists. Despite government censorship and political turmoil, his compositions remain deeply embedded in Myanmar's cultural and revolutionary history.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Naing Myanmar 1950s births Year of birth uncertain 2025 deaths Burmese musicians Burmese songwriters Protesters Musicians from Yangon Political music artists