"Naging Mahirap" (), also referred to by its opening line "Nakaligo Ka Na Ba sa Dagat ng Basura",
is a Filipino-language
campaign jingle of Senator
Manuel "Manny" Villar" for the
2010 Philippine presidential election
1 (one, unit, unity) is a number representing a single or the only entity. 1 is also a numerical digit and represents a single unit of counting or measurement. For example, a line segment of ''unit length'' is a line segment of length 1. I ...
. Written by Merlee Jayme,
the jingle was released with its accompanying
television advertisement
A television advertisement (also called a television commercial, TV commercial, commercial, spot, television spot, TV spot, advert, television advert, TV advert, television ad, TV ad or simply an ad) is a span of television programming produce ...
in late 2009, sung by the
Baseco Kids. Jayme cited Villar's speech at the Manila Overseas Press Club on October 29, 2009 as the primary inspiration for the lyrics of the song, which emphasizes the impoverished background of the presidential candidate.
It was later sung by
Sarah Geronimo
Sarah Asher Tua Geronimo-Guidicelli (, , born July 25, 1988) is a Filipino singer, performer and actress. Geronimo rose to prominence after winning the television singing contest '' Star for a Night'' earning her a recording contract with Vi ...
in February 2010 upon her endorsement of Villar at the launching of the political youth group Katropa, established by Villar's daughter Camille.
Upon its release, "Naging Mahirap" became highly popular among Filipino citizens, especially among the youth.
It also attracted criticism for its allegedly inaccurate portrayal of his early life in
Tondo, Manila. In a February 2010 press release, Villar expressed surprise at people doubting the song's accuracy, explaining that the first two lines come from actual events in his life and stating that people do not truly comprehend what it means to be poor, adding that the point of the song is to question whether the other presidential candidates experienced poverty as some of them claimed. By April, however, journalist
Howie Severino
Horacio "Howie" Gorospe Severino (born July 18, 1961) is a Filipino broadcast journalist, anchor, host, documentarist and podcaster who is currently working in GMA Network. He is best known for his work with the Philippine Center for Investigati ...
and
GMA News TV
GMA News TV (GNTV; visually rendered in its logo in all capital letters as GMA NEWS TV) is a 24-hour Philippine-based international pay television channel owned by Citynet Network Marketing and Productions Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of GM ...
investigated the poverty claims of Villar through interviews and archival research, and concluded that he was from a middle-class family. A
Facebook
Facebook is an online social media and social networking service owned by American company Meta Platforms. Founded in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg with fellow Harvard College students and roommates Eduardo Saverin, Andrew McCollum, Dustin M ...
page against Villar parodied the song with its page name, "sige MANNY VILLAR ikaw na ang MAHIRAP..." (); by May 2010, the page had amassed over 120,000 members.
In 2019, Villar became the richest person in the Philippines.
Notes
References
Jingles
2009 songs
2010 Philippine presidential election
Songs about politicians
Songs in Tagalog
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