Nadine Caron
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Nadine Rena Caron FACS, FRCSC, (born 1970), is a Canadian surgeon. She is the first Canadian female
general surgeon In medicine, a surgeon is a medical doctor who performs surgery. Even though there are different traditions in different times and places, a modern surgeon is a licensed physician and received the same medical training as physicians before spec ...
of First Nations descent (
Ojibway The Ojibwe (; Ojibwe writing systems#Ojibwe syllabics, syll.: ᐅᒋᐺ; plural: ''Ojibweg'' ᐅᒋᐺᒃ) are an Anishinaabe people whose homeland (''Ojibwewaki'' ᐅᒋᐺᐘᑭ) covers much of the Great Lakes region and the Great Plains, n ...
), as well as the first female First Nations student to graduate from
University of British Columbia The University of British Columbia (UBC) is a Public university, public research university with campuses near University of British Columbia Vancouver, Vancouver and University of British Columbia Okanagan, Kelowna, in British Columbia, Canada ...
's medical school.


Early life and education

Caron was born in
Kamloops Kamloops ( ) is a city in south-central British Columbia, Canada, at the confluence of the North Thompson River, North and South Thompson Rivers, which join to become the Thompson River in Kamloops, and east of Kamloops Lake. The city is the ad ...
,
British Columbia British Columbia is the westernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada. Situated in the Pacific Northwest between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains, the province has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that ...
, to an
Ojibwe The Ojibwe (; Ojibwe writing systems#Ojibwe syllabics, syll.: ᐅᒋᐺ; plural: ''Ojibweg'' ᐅᒋᐺᒃ) are an Anishinaabe people whose homeland (''Ojibwewaki'' ᐅᒋᐺᐘᑭ) covers much of the Great Lakes region and the Great Plains, n ...
mother and an Italian immigrant father. Her mother was a teacher and her father was a mason. She is an Anishnawbe from Sagamok Anishnawbek First Nation. After growing up in Kamloops, she completed her BSc in Kinesiology at
Simon Fraser University Simon Fraser University (SFU) is a Public university, public research university in British Columbia, Canada. It maintains three campuses in Greater Vancouver, respectively located in Burnaby (main campus), Surrey, British Columbia, Surrey, and ...
in 1993, where she was also a star basketball player and the winner of numerous awards, including the Shrum Gold Medal, awarded to the top undergraduate student. While completing her MD at the UBC Faculty of Medicine, Caron was again recognized as being the top ranked student. Caron also completed an MA in Public Health from
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
, while completing her surgical residency, as well as a postgraduate fellowship at the
University of California, San Francisco The University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in San Francisco, California, United States. It is part of the University of California system and is dedic ...
, focused on endocrine surgical oncology. In June 2017, she received an honorary Doctorate of Laws from the
University of the Fraser Valley The University of the Fraser Valley (UFV), formerly known as University College of the Fraser Valley and Fraser Valley College, is a public university with campuses in Abbotsford, British Columbia, Abbotsford, Chilliwack, Mission, British Columbi ...
. In October 2019, she received an honorary degree from Simon Fraser University.


Career

Caron works as a general and endocrine surgeon at Prince George Regional Hospital. She is an Associate Professor in the Department of Surgery, UBC Faculty of Medicine, and was appointed Co-Director of UBC's Centre for Excellence in Indigenous Health in 2014. She received the 2016 Thomas Dignan Indigenous Health Award from the
Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada The Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada () is a regulatory college which acts as a national, nonprofit organization established in 1929 by a special Act of Parliament to oversee the medical education of specialists in Canada. The ...
. Caron was rewarded for public health studies concerning Rural and First Nations populations. Caron leads the Northern Biobank Project, which will improve patients' access to participate in personalized medicine research in northern British Columbia. Caron currently works as an associate faculty member at
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health The Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health is the public health graduate school of Johns Hopkins University, a private university, private research university primarily based in Baltimore, Maryland. It was founded as the Johns Hopkins ...
. Caron has served on several committees, including the Native Physicians Association of Canada, the British Columbia's Medical Association's Committee on Health Promotion, and the Ministry of Health's Advisory Committee on Provincial Health Goals. Caron was appointed the inaugural First Nations Health Authority (FNHA) Chair in Cancer and Wellness at the University of British Columbia in 2020. She helped found UBC's Centre for Excellence in Indigenous Health with Martin Schechter. She is an adjunct professor at the University of Northern British Columbia, associate faculty at the University of British Columbia's School of Population and Public Health, and a BC Cancer Agency scientist at the Genome Sciences Centre.


Select publications

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Honours and awards

* Shrum Gold Medal, top undergraduate student, Simon Fraser University, 1993 * Awards received from the University of British Columbia, Faculty of Medicine, 1997: ** Hamber Medal ** Dr. Jay C. Cheng Memorial Education Foundation Prize ** Dr. Jack Margulius Memorial Prize ** Top graduating student in Medicine, MD degree, and best cumulative record in all years of study * Dr. John Big Canoe Memorial Scholarship, Canadian Medical Association, 1997 * "100 Canadians to Watch," ''Maclean's'' Magazine, 1997 * Outstanding Alumni Award, Simon Fraser University, 2011 * Dr. Thomas Dignan Indigenous Health Award, Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada, 2016 * "Women of the year: 12 Canadians who rocked 2016," ''Chatelaine'' Magazine * Honorary Doctor of Science, Simon Fraser University, 2016 * Wallace Wilson Leadership Award, University of British Columbia Medical Alumni Association, 2017 * Honorary Doctor of Laws, University of the Fraser Valley, 2017 * Athletic Hall of Fame, Terry Fox Humanitarian Category, Simon Fraser University, 2019 * Inclusive Excellence Prize, Canadian Cancer Society, 2020 * Member of the Order of BC, 2022 * Director, Terry Fox Foundation (2024-) * Inductee of the Canadian Medical Hall of Fame (formal induction June, 2025)


Indigenous health and Canadian health policy research

Caron's research focuses on Indigenous health and Canadian health policy. She has made several important discoveries regarding health inequities in Canada, including the discovery that First Nations in British Columbia have higher rates of some cancers, and lower survival rates of almost all cancers, compared to non-First Nations in B.C. She also instigated a study that discovered that Indigenous peoples are 30% more likely to die after surgery than non-Indigenous peoples.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Caron, Nadine 1970 births Living people People from Kamloops Canadian Ojibwe people Canadian people of Italian descent Simon Fraser University alumni University of British Columbia Faculty of Medicine alumni Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health alumni Academic staff of the University of British Columbia Faculty of Medicine Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health faculty 21st-century Canadian physicians Canadian surgeons Canadian women physicians 21st-century Canadian women physicians Fellows of the American College of Surgeons First Nations academics Women surgeons 21st-century surgeons Canadian women academics 21st-century First Nations women 21st-century First Nations people Simon Fraser Red Leafs women's basketball players Canadian women surgeons