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The 3000 Class (C3K class) is a class of
diesel multiple unit A diesel multiple unit or DMU is a multiple-unit train powered by on-board diesel engines. A DMU requires no separate locomotive, as the engines are incorporated into one or more of the carriages. Diesel-powered single-unit railcars are also ...
in service with
NI Railways NI Railways, also known as Northern Ireland Railways (NIR; and for a brief period Ulster Transport Railways; UTR), is the railway operator in Northern Ireland. NIR is a subsidiary of Translink, whose parent company is the Northern Ireland Tr ...
.


History

At the beginning of the 21st century, the majority of rail services in
Northern Ireland Northern Ireland ( ; ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, part of the United Kingdom in the north-east of the island of Ireland. It has been #Descriptions, variously described as a country, province or region. Northern Ireland shares Repub ...
continued to be operated using Class 80 DEMUs, which had been in service since the mid-1970s, and were becoming increasingly harder to maintain. NIR had not procured new rolling stock since 1994, when, in conjunction with
Iarnród Éireann Iarnród Éireann, () or Irish Rail, is the operator of the national Rail transport in Ireland, railway network of Ireland. Established on 2 February 1987, it is a subsidiary of CIÉ, Córas Iompair Éireann (CIÉ). It operates all internal I ...
, it purchased locomotives and coaches for the
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service. As part of a major investment programme in the railways in Northern Ireland,
NI Railways NI Railways, also known as Northern Ireland Railways (NIR; and for a brief period Ulster Transport Railways; UTR), is the railway operator in Northern Ireland. NIR is a subsidiary of Translink, whose parent company is the Northern Ireland Tr ...
placed an order totalling £80 million, the largest single investment in rolling stock ever made by NIR, with
CAF CAF or caf may refer to: Armed forces *Canadian Armed Forces (Canadian Forces), the Canadian Air Force, Army, and Navy *Canadian Air Force, now the Royal Canadian Air Force *Republic of China Air Force, the air force of the Republic of China (Tai ...
for 23 3-car DMUs in 2002. The new trains entered service in 2004 and 2005, gradually replacing most of the existing 80 Class units on the network (the main exception being services between
Belfast Belfast (, , , ; from ) is the capital city and principal port of Northern Ireland, standing on the banks of the River Lagan and connected to the open sea through Belfast Lough and the North Channel (Great Britain and Ireland), North Channel ...
and
Larne Larne (, , the name of a Gaelic Ireland, Gaelic territory)Larne/Latharna
Placenames Database of Ireland.
is a to ...
, which were still provided by the Class 450 DMUs). The trains are capable of speeds of up to 145 km/h (90 mph), with 201 seats. (including 15 on tip-up seats) and have standing room for 280 passengers crush laden. The sets are numbered 3001-3023. All vehicles are powered. The individual cars are 3301 to 3323, 3501 to 3523 and 3401 to 3423. The end vehicles on each unit have cabs. 3001 is formed 3301-3501-3401 up to 3023 being formed 3323-3523-3423. The first six units (3001-3006) are fitted with CAWS and communication equipment compatible with the rail network in the
Republic of Ireland Ireland ( ), also known as the Republic of Ireland (), is a country in Northwestern Europe, north-western Europe consisting of 26 of the 32 Counties of Ireland, counties of the island of Ireland, with a population of about 5.4 million. ...
. This enables these units to be used as required on cross-border services.


Accidents and incidents

*On Thursday 2 August 2007, unit 3014 hit a tractor, killing the tractor driver, and severely damaging the front of the train (3414). *On Thursday 4 February 2016, two 3000 Class units formed a train that struck an excavator bucket on the line at Knockmore Junction,
County Antrim County Antrim (named after the town of Antrim, County Antrim, Antrim, ) is one of the six counties of Northern Ireland, located within the historic Provinces of Ireland, province of Ulster. Adjoined to the north-east shore of Lough Neagh, the c ...
whilst travelling at . The leading vehicle (3413) was severely damaged and a passenger was injured. The unit 3013 was returned to revenue service in November 2018. *On Friday 9 August 2019, No. 3019 hit a tree just south of Antrim, damaging the front of the train (3419). *On Wednesday 18 December 2019, No. 3006 hit a tree near Mossley West, severely damaging the leading vehicle, 3406. *On Tuesday 14 May 2024, No. 3008 hit a tree on a Derry~Londonderry service.


Refurbishment

Phase 1 of the refurbishment programme was begun during the financial year 2009/10 and cost an estimated £1.2 million. At the time, the trains were approximately 5–6 years old. By the time this was completed, the 20 new Class 4000 units were already coming into service. The refurbishment involved re-liverying the trains in the refreshed corporate branding. NI Railways has also started to refurbish its 3000 Class in November 2018, and is scheduled to refurbish all the twenty-three 3000's. The refurbishment program is expected to run until 2021.


Fleet details


Gallery

File:Lisburn railway station in 2007.jpg, 3011 pulls out of Lisburn on a Bangor service in 2007 File:Belfast Great Victoria Street.jpg, Two 3000 Class units stand at Belfast Great Victoria Street both for Larne and Portadown in 2011 File:The 12 - 52 to Londonderry leaves Yorkgate station - geograph.org.uk - 2359652.jpg, The 12.52 to Derry~Londonderry leaves
Yorkgate railway station Yorkgate railway station served the north of the city of Belfast, Northern Ireland. The station opened in 1992, replacing the previous York Road railway station nearby. The station was in turn replaced by the nearby York Street station in 2024 ...
on a Whitehead Bound service in 2006 File:NIR C3k no. 3001.jpg, alt=NIR C3k no. 3001 waiting at Bangor station as the sun rises., 3001 at Bangor railway station in 2021


References

{{Ireland Multiple Units
3000 3000 or 3000s usually refers to: * 3000 (number), the decimal number * 3000 AD/CE, the first year of the 31st century * 3000 BC(E), a year in the 3rd millennium BC * 3000s AD/CE, a decade, century, millennium in the 4th millennium * 3000s BC(E), ...
CAF multiple units Railcars of Northern Ireland