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NHPC Limited (erstwhile National Hydroelectric Power Corporation) is an Indian
public sector The public sector, also called the state sector, is the part of the economy composed of both public services and public enterprises. Public sectors include the public goods and governmental services such as the military, law enforcement, pu ...
hydropower Hydropower (from Ancient Greek -, "water"), also known as water power or water energy, is the use of falling or fast-running water to Electricity generation, produce electricity or to power machines. This is achieved by energy transformation, ...
company that was incorporated in 1975 to plan, promote and organise an integrated and efficient development of
hydroelectric Hydroelectricity, or hydroelectric power, is Electricity generation, electricity generated from hydropower (water power). Hydropower supplies 15% of the world's electricity, almost 4,210 TWh in 2023, which is more than all other Renewable energ ...
power. Recently it has expanded to include other sources of energy like
solar Solar may refer to: Astronomy * Of or relating to the Sun ** Solar telescope, a special purpose telescope used to observe the Sun ** A device that utilizes solar energy (e.g. "solar panels") ** Solar calendar, a calendar whose dates indicate t ...
,
geothermal Geothermal is related to energy and may refer to: * Geothermal energy, useful energy generated and stored in the Earth * Geothermal activity, the range of natural phenomena at or near the surface, associated with release of the Earth's internal he ...
, tidal, and
wind Wind is the natural movement of atmosphere of Earth, air or other gases relative to a planetary surface, planet's surface. Winds occur on a range of scales, from thunderstorm flows lasting tens of minutes, to local breezes generated by heatin ...
. At present, NHPC is a Navaratna enterprise of the
Government of India The Government of India (ISO 15919, ISO: Bhārata Sarakāra, legally the Union Government or Union of India or the Central Government) is the national authority of the Republic of India, located in South Asia, consisting of States and union t ...
and among the top ten companies in the country in terms of investment base. Baira Suil Power station in Salooni
tehsil A tehsil (, also known as tahsil, taluk, or taluka () is a local unit of administrative division in India and Pakistan. It is a subdistrict of the area within a Zila (country subdivision), district including the designated populated place that ser ...
of
Chamba district Chamba district is the northwestern district of Himachal Pradesh, in India, with its headquarters in Chamba town. The towns of Dalhousie, Khajjhiar and Churah Valley are popular hill stations and vacation spots for the people from the plains ...
was the first project undertaken by NHPC.


Public Limited Company

NHPC is listed on the National Stock Exchange and Bombay Stock Exchange on 1 September 2009. The government of India and State Governments have 67.40% share as a promoter of the Company while remaining 32.6% is public shareholding. The total number of shareholders are and share capital is ₹12,300,742,773.


Market value

At present, NHPC is a schedule 'A' Enterprise of the Govt. of India with an authorised share capital of ₹150 billion, with an investment base of over ₹552 billion Approx. In 2015–16 NHPC made a profit after tax of ₹24.40 billion. An increase of 15% than the previous year profit of ₹21.24 billion. NHPC is among the top 10 companies in India in terms of investment. Initially, on incorporation, NHPC took over the execution of Salal Stage-I, Bairasiul and Loktak Hydro-electric Projects from Central Hydroelectric Projects Control Board. Since then, it has executed 22 hydro projects with an installed capacity of 6717 MW on ownership basis including projects taken up in a joint venture. One wind project of 50 MW has also been commissioned in October 2016. NHPC has also executed 5 projects with an installed capacity of 89.35 MW on turnkey basis. Two of these projects have been commissioned in neighbouring countries i.e. Nepal and Bhutan at a capacity of 14.1 &60 MW.


Ongoing Projects (as of Feb 2023)

Presently NHPC is engaged in the construction of 3 projects aggregating to a total capacity of 3130 MW. NHPC has planned to add 1702 MW during 12th Plan period of which 1372 MW has been completed. 5 projects of 4995 MW are awaiting clearances/Govt. approval for their implementation. Detailed Projects reports are being prepared for 3 projects of 1130 MW. Besides, 3 projects of 1230 MW are under development through its JV, Chenab Valley Power Projects Pvt. Ltd. in J&K. In late 2016, NHPC commissioned a 50 MW wind Power Project in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan. In April 16th 2025 with commission of its 4th Unit NHPC fully commissioned 800MW Parbati-II H.E
Project
Since its inception in 1975, NHPC has grown to become one of the largest organisations in the field of hydropower development in the country. With its present capabilities, NHPC can undertake all activities from concept to commissioning of hydroelectric projects.


Subsidiaries


Chenab Valley Power Projects Ltd.
* Indirasagar Dam, NHDC Limited
Bundelkhand Saur Urja Limited
* Ratle Hydroelectric Power Corporation (RHPC) Ltd. * Loktak Downstream Hydroelectric Corporation Limited
Jal Power Corporation
* NHPC Renewable Energy Limited (NREL)


Power stations

Total – 8032.9MW (As on April 2025) *Joint Venture with Madhya Pradesh (M.P.) Government throug
NHDC


Hydro Power Projects Under construction

Total – 18399 MW (As on April 2025) *Under JV through Chenab Valley Power Projects (P) Limited, in Kishtwar District of J&K.


Hydropower & Pump Storage (PSP) Projects Under Investigation

*Under Joint Venture with Andhra Pradesh Power Generation Corp. Lt
(APGENCO)


Solar, Wind & Hydrogen Power Projects

* Under Joint Venture with Uttar Pradesh Government BUNDELKHAND SAUR URJA LIMITED (BSUL)


Scheduling and Dispatch

The Scheduling and dispatch of all the generating stations owned by National Hydro Power Corporation is done by the respective Regional Load Dispatch Centres which are the apex body to ensure the integrated operation of the power system grid in the respective region. All these load dispatch centres come under Power System Operation Corporation Limited (POSOCO).


Awards and recognition

* Winner at Dun & Bradstreet-Everest Infra Awards 2015 in the Power Generation (Renewable Energy) category recognising its performance under the category. *'Gold Shield' for the year 2013–14 in the category of 'Early Completion of Hydro Power Projects' for Unit −3 (15 MW) of its Nimoo Bazgo Hydro Electric Project, Jammu & Kashmir, at a function held in Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi on 3 June 2015. * "CBIP Award for Best Performing Utility in Power Sector" at CBIP Awards on CBIP Day on 1 January 2015 in New Delhi. * "Most Valuable PSU under Mini Ratna Category" at the India Today Group PSU Awards on 21 August 2014 in New Delhi. * "Most Eco-Friendly Award" and "Most Valuable Company Award" in the Mini Ratna Category at the second India Today Group PSU Awards held on 14 December 2015. * "Best Performing Utility in Hydro Power Sector" at the CBIP Award held at New Delhi on 29 December 2015. * "Award for excellence in cost management" held at New Delhi on 28 May 2016. The award – instituted by The Institute of Cost Accountants of India – recognises NHPC's efforts in implementing effective cost management practices. * "Best Hydropower Enterprise Award" by Hydropower Forum of India under the aegis of Enertia Foundation and Renewable Energy Promotion Association at the 2nd India Hydro Awards 2016 held at New Delhi on 10 June 2016. * "Best Mini Ratna" at Dun & Bradstreet PSU Awards 2016. * Awarded Second Prize by Ministry of Home Affairs, Govt. of India for the year 2015–16 under "Rajbhasha Kirti Puruskar" scheme for commendable work in the implementation of Rajbhasha amongst Public Sector Undertakings located in Region 'A'. * NHPC has been conferred with CBIP Awards 2020 for “Outstanding performing utility in hydro power sector” on 19.02.2020.


References


References to New Project


SubansiriUpperProjectAllotted
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NHPC Ltd.PIBLink

KamalaHydroelectricProjectAllotted
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NHPC Ltd.

DulhastiStage-IIProject

Uri-IStage-IIProject

SawalkoteHydroelectricProject

KirthaiStage-IIHydroelectricProject

West SetiHydroelectricProject

Seti River-6 (SR-6)HydroelectricProject

Phukot KarnaliHydroelectricProject

Siang Upper
Hydroelectric Hydroelectricity, or hydroelectric power, is Electricity generation, electricity generated from hydropower (water power). Hydropower supplies 15% of the world's electricity, almost 4,210 TWh in 2023, which is more than all other Renewable energ ...
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NHPC completes takeover of Rangit Stage-IV HE ProjectNHPC signs Definitive Agreement for implementation of ..

NHPC to completeTeesta VI hydropower project
in Sikki
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NHPC Board Approve merger of Lanco Teesta

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NHPC signs MoU
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GRIDCO Odisha
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2 GW Pumped Storage Projects
and 1 GW Solar Energy Projects in Odish
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/nowiki>] # NHPC and APGENCO signs JVA to set up 1.8 GW PS
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Construction starts
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hydropower projec
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BHEL wins contract for 2.8GW Dibang Multipurpose
# NHPC to build India’s 520-MW Teesta 4 hydro Projec
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/nowiki> # Hydro-mechanical contract tendered for Teesta VI in Indi
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NHPC Mirzapur Jagir Solar PV Park, India[1
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/nowiki>] # NHPC Invites Bids for 600 MW Solar Park in Madhogarh, Uttar Prades
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/nowiki>] # NHPC Invites Bids For EPC Contract To Develop 1,200 MW Solar Power Par
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/nowiki>] # NHPC Rengali Reservoir Floating Solar PV Park, Indi
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/nowiki>] # Omkareshwar Floating Solar Power Plant (FSPV
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/nowiki>] # Sanchi Solar Power Projec
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/nowiki>] # NHPC signs MoU to develop pilot green hydrogen project
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/nowiki>] # NHPC to develop 200 MW Solar Power Project at Khavd
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/nowiki>] # Rajasthan Solar Power Project-NHPC Connects 300MW Solar Power Projec
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/nowiki>] # NHPC Awards Contracts For CPSU 1000 MW Solar Project
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/nowiki>] # Kalpi Saur Urja Power Projec
Commissioned[1
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External links

* {{authority control Electric-generation companies of India Faridabad Hydroelectricity in India Energy companies established in 1975 Indian companies established in 1975 1975 establishments in Haryana Companies based in Haryana Companies listed on the National Stock Exchange of India Companies listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange