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North Dakota's at-large congressional district is the sole congressional district for the state of
North Dakota North Dakota ( ) is a U.S. state in the Upper Midwest, named after the indigenous Dakota people, Dakota and Sioux peoples. It is bordered by the Canadian provinces of Saskatchewan and Manitoba to the north and by the U.S. states of Minneso ...
. Based on size, it is the eighth largest
congressional district Congressional districts, also known as electoral districts in other nations, are divisions of a larger administrative region that represent the population of a region in the larger congressional body. Countries with congressional districts includ ...
in the nation. The district was represented by
Kelly Armstrong Kelly Michael Armstrong (born October 8, 1976) is an American lawyer and politician serving as the 34th governor of North Dakota since 2024. A member of the Republican Party, he served from 2019 to 2024 as the U.S. representative for North Da ...
who served in Congress until December 2024 when he resigned to take office as
Governor of North Dakota The governor of North Dakota is the head of government of North Dakota and serves as the commander-in-chief of the state's North Dakota National Guard, military forces. The Constitution of North Dakota specifies that "the executive power is ves ...
. The district is currently represented by Republican
Julie Fedorchak Julie Ann Fedorchak (née Liffrig; born September 28, 1968) is an American politician serving as the United States House of Representatives, U.S. representative for North Dakota's at-large congressional district since 2025. Fedorchak is the first ...
.


History

The district was first created when North Dakota achieved statehood on November 2, 1889, electing a single member. Following the
1900 United States census The 1900 United States census, conducted by the Census Office on June 1, 1900, determined the resident population of the United States to be 76,212,168, an increase of 21.01% from the 62,979,766 persons enumerated during the 1890 census. It w ...
the state was allocated two seats, both of whom were elected from an at large district. Following the
1910 United States census The 1910 United States census, conducted by the Census Bureau on April 15, 1910, determined the resident population of the United States to be 92,228,496, an increase of 21 percent over the 76,212,168 persons enumerated during the 1900 census ...
a third seat was gained, with the legislature drawing three separate districts. The third district was eliminated after the
1930 United States census The 1930 United States census, conducted by the Census Bureau one month from April 1, 1930, determined the resident population of the United States to be 122,775,046, an increase of 13.7 percent over the 106,021,537 persons enumerated during t ...
. After the third seat was lost, North Dakota returned to electing two members at-large (statewide). Following the
1960 United States census The 1960 United States census, conducted by the United States Census Bureau, Census Bureau, determined the resident population of the United States to be 179,323,175, an increase of 19 percent over the 151,325,798 persons Enumeration, enumerated ...
two separate districts were created. In 1970, the second district was eliminated following the
1970 United States census The 1970 United States census, conducted by the Census Bureau, determined the resident population of the United States to be 203,392,031, an increase of 13.4 percent over the 179,323,175 persons enumerated during the 1960 census. This was t ...
and a single at-large district was created. Since 1972, North Dakota has retained a single congressional district.


List of members representing the district


1889–1913: one seat, then two

From 1889 to 1903, there was one seat, elected at-large statewide. In 1903 a second at-large seat was added, lasting until 1913.


1913–1933: districts only

After the
1910 census The 1910 United States census, conducted by the Census Bureau on April 15, 1910, determined the resident population of the United States to be 92,228,496, an increase of 21 percent over the 76,212,168 persons enumerated during the 1900 census. ...
, three seats were apportioned among districts: the , , and .


1933–1963: two seats

In 1933, following the 1930 census, the delegation was reduced to two seats and the districts were eliminated in favor of a pair of at-large districts, lasting until 1963.


1963–1973: districts again

In 1963, following the 1960 census, the delegation was again split between geographic districts, the and .


1973–present: one seat

In 1973, following the 1970 census, the delegation was reduced to one seat, represented statewide by an at-large district.


Recent statewide results


Electoral history


2006


2008


2010


2012


2014


2016


2018


2020


2022


2024


References


Election statistics
compiled by the Clerk to the House of Representatives; Michael J. Dubin, "United States Congressional Elections 1788-1997" (McFarland, 1998). * *
Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present
{{USCongDistStateND
At-large At large (''before a noun'': at-large) is a description for members of a governing body who are elected or appointed to represent a whole membership or population (notably a city, county, state, province, nation, club or association), rather tha ...
At-large United States congressional districts 1889 establishments in North Dakota