Natesan Krishnasamy Gounder Rangasamy (born 4 August 1950) is an Indian politician who is the
Chief Minister
A chief minister is an elected or appointed head of government of – in most instances – a sub-national entity, for instance an administrative subdivision or federal constituent entity. Examples include a state (and sometimes a union ter ...
of the
Union Territory
Among the states and union territories of India, a Union Territory (UT) is a region that is directly governed by the Government of India, central government of India, as opposed to the states, which have their own State governments of India, s ...
of
Puducherry
Puducherry or Pondicherry may refer to:
Places in India
* Puducherry (union territory), formerly known as Pondicherry
** Puducherry (city), capital of the union territory of Puducherry
** Puducherry district
The Puducherry District, also know ...
. He previously served as the chief minister from 2001 to 2006 and from 2006 to 2008 as a member of the
Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party, or simply the Congress, is a political parties in India, political party in India with deep roots in most regions of India. Founded on 28 December 1885, it was the first mo ...
and then from 2011 to 2016 as a member of his own party, the
All India N.R. Congress
The All India N.R. Congress (abbr. AINRC) is a regional List of political parties in India, political party formed by the List of Chief Ministers of Puducherry, Chief Minister of Puducherry, N. Rangaswamy in the Indian union territory of Puduch ...
. He holds the record of becoming Chief Minister within three months after creating his own party and also holds the record of becoming chief minister of Puducherry for the fourth time.
Early life
Rangasamy was born on 4 August 1950 in
Puducherry
Puducherry or Pondicherry may refer to:
Places in India
* Puducherry (union territory), formerly known as Pondicherry
** Puducherry (city), capital of the union territory of Puducherry
** Puducherry district
The Puducherry District, also know ...
to parents Natesan Krishnasamy Gounder and Panchali Ammal in a
Vanniyar
The Vanniyar, formerly known as the Palli, are a community or '' jāti'' found in the northern part of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.
The Vanniyars were historically considered a lower caste, although some were peasant-warriors in the 14th ...
Tamil
Tamil may refer to:
People, culture and language
* Tamils, an ethno-linguistic group native to India, Sri Lanka, and some other parts of Asia
**Sri Lankan Tamils, Tamil people native to Sri Lanka
** Myanmar or Burmese Tamils, Tamil people of Ind ...
family. He got his
Bachelor of Commerce
A Bachelor of Commerce (BCom or B Com) is an undergraduate degree in commerce, accounting, mathematics, economics, and management-related subjects.
The degree is mainly offered in Commonwealth nations.
Structure
Bachelor of Commerce
The Bac ...
degree from
Tagore Arts College and
BL fro
Dr. Ambedkar Government Law College, Puducherry
Prior to entering politics (before 1990), he served as an assistant to the Minister of Puducherry V Pethaperumal.
His first election was the contest at
Thattanchavady constituency in 1990, he lost against V. Pethaperumal JD got 9,503 votes and N. Rangasamy got 8,521 votes.
He won the 1991 assembly election with an overwhelming majority and was appointed Minister for Agriculture and Co-operation. He was again re-elected to the same constituency in 1996. During 2000, he had adorned the office of the Minister for Tourism, Education, Public Works, Civil Aviation and Art & Culture. In the 2001 Assembly Election, he won from the Thattanchavady constituency and assumed office as Minister for Public Works, Agriculture and Forest. In the same year, he assumed office of the
Chief Minister of Puducherry
The chief minister of Puducherry is the chief executive of the Indian union territory of Puducherry. In accordance with the Constitution of India, the lieutenant governor is a union territory's ''de jure'' head, but '' de facto'' executive auth ...
on 27 October.
Political career
* Elected Member of Legislative Assembly from
Thattanchavady assembly constituency in 1991, 1996, 2001, 2006, 2021 and from Indiranagar in 2011 and 2016 and from Kathirkamam in 2011
* 1991 – Elected to Vidhan Sabha as a member of
Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party, or simply the Congress, is a political parties in India, political party in India with deep roots in most regions of India. Founded on 28 December 1885, it was the first mo ...
* 1991 – Appointed Agriculture Minister
* 1996 – MLA
* 2000 – Education Minister
* 2001 to 2008 – Chief minister, as a member of
Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party, or simply the Congress, is a political parties in India, political party in India with deep roots in most regions of India. Founded on 28 December 1885, it was the first mo ...
* 2011 – Quit Congress and founded his own party
* 2011 to 2016 – Chief Minister of Puducherry, as a President of
All India N. R. Congress
* 2016 to 2021 – Leader of the Opposition
* 2021 to present – Chief Minister of Puducherry, as Leader of NDA Alliance in Puducherry
During his first tenure as Chief Minister, various path breaking schemes for socio-economic development were implemented like ‘Perunthalaivar Kamarajar’ Housing Scheme for making the
Union Territory of Puducherry
Puducherry, also known as Pondicherry, is a union territory of India, consisting of four small geographically unconnected districts. It was formed out of four territories of former French India, namely Puducherry district, Pondichéry (now Pud ...
a "Hut-free Zone", distribution of free text books, note books, rain coats, cycles, umbrellas, ‘Shri Rajiv Gandhi Breakfast Scheme’ under which hot milk and biscuits are provided to students of Govt. and Govt.-aided schools apart from mid-day meal scheme, free LPG connection with free stove and cylinder to BPL families, 50% concession on stamp duty for immovable property registered in the name of Women and full reimbursement of tuition fees for students selected through CENTAC for pursuing Medicine and Engineering courses.
Chief Minister of Puducherry
In Puducherry he was always called as People chief minister (makkal mudhalvar) due to noteworthy achievements in education including free education through good government schools, old age pension scheme, free reimbursements for professional and non-professional college students. He laid the foundation for the first government medical college at Kathirkamam. His welfare schemes include distribution of wheat through PDS for the poor diabetics who have crossed the age of 60, a
Mid-day Meal Scheme
The Mid Day Meal Scheme, officially PM-POSHAN, is a mandatory free school meal programme in India designed to better the nutritional status of school-age children nationwide. The programme supplies free lunches on working days for children in g ...
and breakfast schemes for the poor school children and reimbursing the school and college tuition fees to students.
Rangaswamy resigned as Chief Minister on 28 August 2008;
Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party, or simply the Congress, is a political parties in India, political party in India with deep roots in most regions of India. Founded on 28 December 1885, it was the first mo ...
had asked him to resign due to internal politics. After resigning from
Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party, or simply the Congress, is a political parties in India, political party in India with deep roots in most regions of India. Founded on 28 December 1885, it was the first mo ...
, he started a new political party called
All India NR Congress on 7 February 2011. Within three months, in the
2011 Legislative Assembly Elections, his party won 15 seats out of 17 seats it contested and its alliance partner,
All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
The All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (; AIADMK, also abbreviated as ADMK), also shortened to Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, is an Indian Regionalism (politics), regional political party with great influence in the Federated state, sta ...
got 5 out of 10 seats it contested.
Elections contested and results
References
, -
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rangaswamy, N
1950 births
Living people
Chief ministers of Puducherry
Indian National Congress politicians from Puducherry
All India NR Congress politicians
Indian political party founders
Chief ministers from Indian National Congress
Leaders of the opposition in Puducherry
State cabinet ministers of Puducherry
Puducherry MLAs 2011–2016
Puducherry MLAs 2016–2021
Puducherry MLAs 2021–2026
Puducherry MLAs 1991–1996
Puducherry MLAs 1996–2001
Puducherry MLAs 2001–2006
Puducherry MLAs 2006–2011