
The French commemorative medal () is a French decoration intended to recognize civilians and soldiers who took part in specific missions ordered by the French government carried out outside of French national territory after 1 March 1991. It was established by decree 95-1098 on 9 October 1995 on the initiative of the then Defence Minister, François Léotard.
Award statute
The French commemorative medal is awarded to civilian and military personnel who participated in a dedicated mission ordered by the government and carried out outside of French national territory after 1 March 1991. The Minister of Defence decides by individual decree each theatre of operations in which the medal may be earned, the start and end dates for award eligibility, and the minimal time in theatre required to earn the award. The minimum time required in theatre may be waived for personnel that are killed, wounded, cited with the
War Cross for foreign operational theaters or
Cross for Military Valour
The Cross for Military Valour () is a military decoration of France. It recognizes an individual bestowed a Mention in Dispatches earned for showing valour in presence of an enemy, in theatres of operations which are not subject to the award of ...
, or repatriated early for medical reasons.
Civilian personnel eligible are those placed at the disposal of the military authority or actively taking part in the mission in view of their function or specific job. In this case, the minister responsible for them proposes bestowal of the award to the Defence Minister for final approval.
The medal may be awarded to foreign military and civilians having served under French command, subject to approval by their own governments.
Any mission eligible for award of the
Overseas Medal
The Overseas Medal () is a commemorative or campaign medal issued to members of the French Armed Forces and other nations in assistance to French troops for participating in operations outside national territory. It replaced the French Colonial Med ...
cannot be eligible for this award.
The medal is always worn with at least one clasp. Each operational mission clasp can only be earned once.
Award description
The French commemorative medal is a 30mm in diameter circular gilded medal struck from bronze. The
obverse
The obverse and reverse are the two flat faces of coins and some other two-sided objects, including paper money, flags, seals, medals, drawings, old master prints and other works of art, and printed fabrics. In this usage, ''obverse'' ...
bears the effigy of the republic three quarters facing and wearing a
Phrygian cap
The Phrygian cap ( ), also known as Thracian cap and liberty cap, is a soft Pointed hat, conical Hat, cap with the apex bent over, associated in Classical antiquity, antiquity with several peoples in Eastern Europe, Anatolia, and Asia. The Phry ...
surrounded by the relief inscription along the medal circumference "RÉPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE" (). The reverse is arranged akin a stylized globe, at the center, the relief image of a vertical sword pointing up within an olive wreath, the inscription "MÉDAILLE COMMÉMORATIVE FRANÇAISE" () superimposed over it in relief.
The medal hangs from a ribbon through a ring passing through the medal's ball shaped suspension loop. The 38mm wide silk
moiré ribbon is divided into four red and three blue alternating 5mm wide stripes and is edged with 1,5mm green stripes.
To date, ten operational mission clasps have been approved for wear on the ribbon:
*EX-YOUGOSLAVIE () 1991
*HAÏTI () 1993, 2004,
2010
*ALBANIE () 1997 - 2001
*TIMOR-ORIENTAL () 1999 - 2000
*AFGHANISTAN () 2001
*ASIE DU SUD-EST () 2004
*GÉORGIE () 2008
*LIBYE () 2011
*JORDANIE () 2012
*GUINÉE () 2015
*ORMUZ () 2021
Notable recipients (partial list)
*General
Bernard Barrera
*General Pierre de Villiers
*General
Jean-Paul Paloméros
Jean-Paul Paloméros (born 13 August 1953 in Paris) is a retired general of the French Air Force and served as Supreme Allied Commander Transformation, a senior military post in NATO. Paloméros previously served as Chief of Staff of the French ...
*General Jean-Philippe Margueron
*General Antoine Lecerf
*General Hervé Charpentier
*General
David Petraeus
David Howell Petraeus (; born 7 November 1952) is a retired United States Army General (United States), general who served as the fourth director of the Central Intelligence Agency from September 2011 until his resignation in November 2012. Pri ...
, USA
*CPO Henry Pacete, USN
See also
*
French forces in Afghanistan
*
Russia–Georgia war
The August 2008 Russo-Georgian War, also known as the Russian invasion of Georgia,Occasionally, the war is also referred to by other names, such as the Five-Day War and August War. was a war waged against Georgia by the Russian Federation and the ...
*
Albanian Rebellion of 1997
In 1997, Albania experienced widespread civil unrest due to economic problems caused by the collapse of pyramid schemes. The large sums of money siphoned from the government to fund these schemes led to the collapse of the Democratic Party's ...
*
United Nations Transitional Administration in East Timor
The United Nations Transitional Administration in East Timor (UNTAET, ), was a United Nations mission in East Timor that aimed to solve the decades-long East Timorese crisis in the area occupied by Indonesian military. UNTAET provided an int ...
*
2010 Haiti earthquake
The 2010 Haiti earthquake was a catastrophic Moment magnitude scale, magnitude 7.0 Mw earthquake that struck Haiti at 16:53 local time (21:53 UTC) on Tuesday, 12 January 2010. The epicenter was near the town of Léogâne, Ouest (departm ...
References
External links
Museum of the Legion of Honour(in French)
{{DEFAULTSORT:French commemorative medal
Civil awards and decorations of France
Military awards and decorations of France
Awards established in 1995