Myron Seiliger
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Мирон Павлович Зейлигер (1874–1952), (English transcription: Miron Pavlovich Zeyliger), birthname: ''Меер Пинхусович Зейлигер'' (English transcription: Meer Pinkhusovich Zeyliger), known as: Myron Seiliger, was a Russian physicist and university professor who developed the Seiliger cycle, a hypothetical model that describes how the
Diesel engine The diesel engine, named after the German engineer Rudolf Diesel, is an internal combustion engine in which Combustion, ignition of diesel fuel is caused by the elevated temperature of the air in the cylinder due to Mechanics, mechanical Compr ...
works.


Life and career

Seiliger, who was born in
Odessa ODESSA is an American codename (from the German language, German: ''Organisation der ehemaligen SS-Angehörigen'', meaning: Organization of Former SS Members) coined in 1946 to cover Ratlines (World War II aftermath), Nazi underground escape-pl ...
, studied at the Institute of Technology in
Saint Petersburg Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the List of cities and towns in Russia by population, second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the Neva, River Neva, at the head of the Gulf of Finland ...
. Later, he became a professor there and lectured in
thermodynamics Thermodynamics is a branch of physics that deals with heat, Work (thermodynamics), work, and temperature, and their relation to energy, entropy, and the physical properties of matter and radiation. The behavior of these quantities is governed b ...
and
internal combustion engine An internal combustion engine (ICE or IC engine) is a heat engine in which the combustion of a fuel occurs with an oxidizer (usually air) in a combustion chamber that is an integral part of the working fluid flow circuit. In an internal comb ...
s. In 1910, Seiliger developed the
dual cycle Dual or Duals may refer to: Paired/two things * Dual (mathematics), a notion of paired concepts that mirror one another ** Dual (category theory), a formalization of mathematical duality *** see more cases in :Duality theories * Dual number, a nu ...
, which was later named Seiliger cycle after him. After the
Russian Revolution The Russian Revolution was a period of Political revolution (Trotskyism), political and social revolution, social change in Russian Empire, Russia, starting in 1917. This period saw Russia Dissolution of the Russian Empire, abolish its mona ...
, Seiliger left Russia; in October 1924, he moved to France, where he became a professor of the RWTI Paris and continued lecturing. Also, Seiliger was a member of the Society of Russian Engineers.James E. Hassell: ''Russian Refugees in France and the United States Between the World Wars'', American Philosophical Society, 1991, p. 74


Published works

*''Graphische Thermodynamik und Berechnen der Verbrennungs-Maschinen und Turbinen'', Springer, Berlin/Heidelberg, 1922, *''Die Hochleistungs-Dieselmotoren'', Springer, Berlin/Heidelberg, 1926, *''Kompressorlose Dieselmotoren und Semidieselmotoren'', Springer, Berlin/Heidelberg, 1929,


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Seiliger, Myron 1874 births 1952 deaths Scientists from Odesa Scientists from Saint Petersburg Scientists from Paris