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Myra Hunt Kingman (November 2, 1873 – June 28, 1922), for much of her adult life known as Myra Kingman Miller or Myra Kingman Merriman, was an American journalist and clubwoman, President of the National Federation of College Women from 1915 to 1922.


Early life

Myra Hunt Kingman was born in Tremont, Illinois, the daughter of Lysander Philip Kingman and Susan Wilde Pettes Hunt Kingman.


Career

As a journalist in the midwest, Myra Kingman was Sunday editor of the ''Peoria Daily Transcript'', on staff as a special correspondent at the ''Chicago Chronicle'', and secretary of the Northwest Editorial Association. After moving to California in 1894, she wrote for the ''Long Beach Mirror''. In 1908, she established the first movie theatre for children, in
Long Beach, California Long Beach is a coastal city in southeastern Los Angeles County, California, United States. It is the list of United States cities by population, 44th-most populous city in the United States, with a population of 451,307 as of 2022. A charter ci ...
."Mrs. M. K. Merriman Dies"
''New York Times'' (July 1, 1922): 10.
As a clubwoman, Myra Kingman Merriman was president of the National Federation of College Women from 1915 to 1922, and chaired the Better Films Committee of the National Council of Women from 1918 to 1922."Myra Kingman Merriman"
''Musical Monitor'' (August 1922): 347.
The Better Films Committee endorsed films the considered wholesome and fit for family viewing, and promoted the exhibition of such films. During
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
she was appointed by
Woodrow Wilson Thomas Woodrow Wilson (December 28, 1856February 3, 1924) was the 28th president of the United States, serving from 1913 to 1921. He was the only History of the Democratic Party (United States), Democrat to serve as president during the Prog ...
to an advisory board in the
United States Department of Labor The United States Department of Labor (DOL) is one of the executive departments of the U.S. federal government. It is responsible for the administration of federal laws governing occupational safety and health, wage and hour standards, unemp ...
. After the war she organized a Foreign Film Unit of American women, showing instructional films about hygiene, public health, cooking, farming, and other topics in France, Russia, Italy and elsewhere, to support reconstruction in war-affected places. They also provided a program of children's films for orphanages. She testified at a Congressional hearing on women's citizenship and marriage to foreigners, in 1917, saying "I think the law should be just and should be equal to both men and women in every country." In 1920 she led the American delegation at the
International Council of Women The International Council of Women (ICW) is a women's organization working across national boundaries for the common cause of advocating women's rights, human rights for women. In March and April 1888, women leaders came together in Washington D.C ...
meeting in
Christiania, Norway Oslo ( or ; ) is the Capital city, capital and List of towns and cities in Norway, most populous city of Norway. It constitutes both a Counties of Norway, county and a Municipalities of Norway, municipality. The municipality of Oslo had a populat ...
, while she was on her honeymoon."Merriman-Miller"
''The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association'' (September 1920): 44.


Personal life

Myra Kingman married twice, first to George Alonzo Miller in 1895; they had a daughter, Susan, born in 1896, and George Miller died in 1916. She married her second husband, Dr. Josiah Charles Merriman, a chemistry professor, in 1920. She died two years later, aged 48 years."Mrs. Myra Miller Weds Dr. Merriman"
''New York Times'' (August 7, 1920): 5.


References


External links


Letter from Myra Kingman Merriman to W. E. B. Du Bois (June 30, 1921)
in the W. E. B. Du Bois Papers, University of Massachusetts Amherst Libraries. {{DEFAULTSORT:Kingman, Myra 1873 births 1922 deaths American women journalists American women in World War I Clubwomen