Myra Belle Martin
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Myra Belle Martin (October 6, 1861 – December 2, 1936) was an American teacher, writer, and
financier An investor is a person who allocates financial capital with the expectation of a future return (profit) or to gain an advantage (interest). Through this allocated capital the investor usually purchases some species of property. Types of in ...
. Having taught one year in
Pennsylvania Pennsylvania, officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a U.S. state, state spanning the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern United States, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes region, Great Lakes regions o ...
, six years in
Connecticut Connecticut ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York (state), New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. ...
, and one year in
Massachusetts Massachusetts ( ; ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Maine to its east, Connecticut and Rhode ...
, she was the first woman elected president of the Eastern Connecticut Teachers' Association. She retired from teaching in 1889 and became associate manager of the
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
office of Prang Educational Company, 1889–93. After this time, she held various positions for several important corporations, including secretary and treasurer of the San Luis Mining Company; secretary of the George A. Treadweil Mining Company; as well as secretary and director of the Copete Consolidated Copper Company, and Fahnestock Electric Company. Martin was a prominent member of the
American Ethnological Society The American Ethnological Society (AES) is the oldest professional anthropological association in the United States. History of the American Ethnological Society Albert Gallatin and John Russell Bartlett founded the American Ethnological Societ ...
, the American Anthropological Society, the
American Scenic and Historic Preservation Society The American Scenic and Historic Preservation Society was created in 1895 as New York's first organized preservation lobby. The Society operated as a national organization to protect the natural scenery and the preservation of historic landmarks ...
, the National Institute of Civics, the National Society of Craftsmen, the
National Arts Club The National Arts Club is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit and members club on Gramercy Park, Manhattan, New York City. It was founded in 1898 by Charles DeKay, an art and literary critic of the ''New York Times'', to "stimulate, foster, and promote publi ...
, the Nineteenth Century Club, the Drawing Room Club, the Shakespeare Club, and the
Dickens Fellowship The Dickens Fellowship was founded in 1902, and is an international association of people from all walks of life who share an interest in the life and works of Victorian era novelist Charles Dickens. The Dickens Fellowship's head office is based ...
. She was a member of the New York City Chapter of the
Daughters of the American Revolution The National Society Daughters of the American Revolution (often abbreviated as DAR or NSDAR) is a lineage-based membership service organization for women who are directly descended from a patriot of the American Revolutionary War. A non-p ...
, of which she was for seven years the corresponding secretary; treasurer of the Guild for Crippled Children of the Poor of New York City; member of the Library Committee of the New York School of Applied Design for Women; and a founder of the Patria Club of New York.


Early years and education

Myra Belle Martin was born October 6, 1861, in
Grafton, New Hampshire Grafton is a town in Grafton County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 1,385 at the 2020 census. History Originally granted in 1761, and re-granted in 1769, Grafton, like the county it resides in, takes its name from Augustus ...
. She was the daughter of Isaac Bullock Martin and Almira Helen Haskins Martin. On her mother's side, she was descended from William Haskins —the name was sometimes spelled Hoskins— who was one of the earliest settlers to come from England after the ''
Mayflower ''Mayflower'' was an English sailing ship that transported a group of English families, known today as the Pilgrims, from England to the New World in 1620. After 10 weeks at sea, ''Mayflower'', with 102 passengers and a crew of about 30, reac ...
''. He was a freeman at
Scituate, Massachusetts Scituate () is a seacoast town in Plymouth County, Massachusetts, United States, on the South Shore, midway between Boston and Plymouth. The population was 19,063 at the 2020 census. History The Wampanoag and their neighbors inhabited the ar ...
, in 1634, and was one of the thirty who bought
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, from the Native Americans. Several of his descendants fought in the
American Revolutionary War The American Revolutionary War (April 19, 1775 – September 3, 1783), also known as the Revolutionary War or American War of Independence, was the armed conflict that comprised the final eight years of the broader American Revolution, in which Am ...
, some as officers and some as privates. Her father was also descended from an old
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family, and on his side she had several ancestors who fought in the Revolution. Having been educated in the public schools of Boston and
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, she prepared to enter the sophomore class at
Wellesley College Wellesley College is a Private university, private Women's colleges in the United States, historically women's Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Wellesley, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1870 by Henr ...
.


Career


Teacher

In 1881, she began teaching, and subsequently prepared many students in Latin, Greek and mathematics, for
Smith Smith may refer to: People and fictional characters * Metalsmith, or simply smith, a craftsman fashioning tools or works of art out of various metals * Smith (given name) * Smith (surname), a family name originating in England ** List of people ...
, Vassar, Wellesley,
Harvard Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher lear ...
,
Yale Yale University is a private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States, and one of the nine colonial colleges ch ...
, the Sheffield Scientific school and the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a Private university, private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Established in 1861, MIT has played a significant role in the development of many areas of moder ...
. She taught one year in
Oil City, Pennsylvania Oil City is the largest city in Venango County, Pennsylvania, United States. Known for its prominence in the initial exploration and development of the petroleum industry, it is located at a bend in the Allegheny River at the mouth of Oil Cre ...
, six years in
Willimantic, Connecticut Willimantic is a census-designated place located in Windham, Connecticut, United States. Previously organized as a city and later as a Borough (Connecticut), borough, Willimantic is currently one of two Local government in Connecticut#Special ta ...
, and one year in
Winchester, Massachusetts Winchester is a town in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States, located 8.2 miles (13.2 km) north of downtown Boston as part of the Greater Boston metropolitan area. It is also one of the List of Massachusetts locations by per capit ...
. She was the first woman elected President of the Eastern Connecticut Teachers' Association. In 1889, she accepted the superintendency of the art department of the Prang Educational Company of
Boston Boston is the capital and most populous city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States. The city serves as the cultural and Financial centre, financial center of New England, a region of the Northeas ...
,
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, and New York City, in the last of which cities she resided.


Business

In 1893, she changed careers, and became engaged as Secretary in several important corporations. Among them are three —the Greene Consolidated Copper Company, the San Luis Mining Company, and the George A. Treadwell Mining Company— whose successes were largely due to her work. As Secretary of the Greene Consolidated Copper Company, she personally issued 150,000 shares of its
capital stock In economics, capital goods or capital are "those durable produced goods that are in turn used as productive inputs for further production" of goods and services. A typical example is the machinery used in a factory. At the macroeconomic level, ...
, which were countersigned by two prominent trust companies, and she also handled about of the money received for such stock and turned over her accounts to her successor with only two errors —- both trifling. At this time, this was believed to be a record for accuracy unsurpassed by anyone in a similar position. Her work in connection with these corporations brought her into business relations with eminent financiers, whose implicit confidence she retained. In 1902, she registered as a law student at New York, with the view of entering the profession among whose prominent members she had a wide acquaintance. By 1915, she held several prominent positions, including A. A. C. Holding Corporation, Secretary, Treasurer, Director; Brookshire Mining Co., Secretary, Treasurer, Director; Cardenena Mining Co., Secretary, Treasurer, Director; Copete Consolidated Copper Co., Secretary, Treasurer, Director; Copete Mining Co., Secretary, Treasurer, Director; Fahnestock Electric Co., Secretary, Treasurer, Director; Lucia Mining Co., Secretary, Treasurer, Director; and Meiczer Mining Co., Secretary, Treasurer, Director. Her connection with these corporations enabled her to amass a modest fortune.


Affiliations

Martin became a prominent member of the Society of the
Daughters of the American Revolution The National Society Daughters of the American Revolution (often abbreviated as DAR or NSDAR) is a lineage-based membership service organization for women who are directly descended from a patriot of the American Revolutionary War. A non-p ...
, and for many years, served as Corresponding Secretary of the New York City Chapter, of which
Emily Nelson Ritchie McLean Emily Nelson Ritchie McLean (January 28, 1859 – May 20, 1916) was an American civic leader who served as the 7th president general of the National Society Daughters of the American Revolution. Early life and family McLean was born Emily Ne ...
was Regent. She was one of the founders of the Patria Club and was a prominent member of the Ethnological Society and of the National Arts Club. She was a member of the Board of Managers of the Guild for Crippled Children, and also served as president of the Shakespeare Club of New York.


Selected works

* ''Art education in American life'', 1892 * ''The business woman visits Yaqui'', 1894 * ''Account of the secretary's visit to the properties of the San Luis Mining Company'', 1904 * ''Walter S. Logan : sketch of the life of the late president of the American Scenic and Historic Preservation Society'', 1907 * ''Shakespeare, Writer of Letters'', 1929


Death

Martin died on December 2, 1936, at the age of 75.


References


Bibliography

* * * * * * *


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Martin, Myra Belle 1861 births 1936 deaths 19th-century American writers 19th-century American women writers People from Grafton, New Hampshire Educators from New Hampshire 19th-century American educators 19th-century American women educators Daughters of the American Revolution people American financiers