Myerson's sign or glabellar tap sign is a clinical

physical examination In a physical examination, medical examination, clinical examination, or medical checkup, a medical practitioner examines a patient for any possible medical signs or symptoms of a Disease, medical condition. It generally consists of a series of ...

finding in which a patient is unable to resist

blinking Blinking is a bodily function; it is a semi-autonomic rapid closing of the eyelid. A single blink is determined by the forceful closing of the eyelid or inactivation of the levator palpebrae superioris and the activation of the palpebral por ...

when tapped repetitively on the

glabella The glabella, in humans, is the area of skin between the eyebrows and above the nose. The term also refers to the underlying bone that is slightly depressed, and joins the two brow ridges. It is a cephalometric landmark that is just superior ...

, the area above the nose and between the

eyebrows An eyebrow is an area of short hairs above each eye that follows the shape of the lower margin of the brow ridges of some mammals. In humans, eyebrows serve two main functions: first, communication through facial expression, and second, preve ...

. It is often referred to as the

glabellar reflex The glabellar reflex, also known as the "glabellar tap sign", is a primitive reflex elicited by repetitive tapping of the the smooth part of the forehead above the nose and between the eyebrows. Subjects respond to the first several taps by blink ...

. It is often an early symptom of

Parkinson's disease Parkinson's disease (PD), or simply Parkinson's, is a neurodegenerative disease primarily of the central nervous system, affecting both motor system, motor and non-motor systems. Symptoms typically develop gradually and non-motor issues become ...

, but can also be seen in early dementia as well as other progressive neurologic illness. It is named for

Abraham Myerson Abraham Myerson (1881–1948) was an American neurologist, psychiatrist, clinician, pathologist, and researcher. He had a special interest in the heredity of psychiatric and neurologic disease. Early life and education Myerson was born in Jonav ...

, an American neurologist.

References

Symptoms and signs: Nervous system {{med-sign-stub