My Uncle Silas
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''My Uncle Silas'' is a book of short stories about a bucolic elderly
Bedfordshire Bedfordshire (; abbreviated ''Beds'') is a Ceremonial County, ceremonial county in the East of England. It is bordered by Northamptonshire to the north, Cambridgeshire to the north-east, Hertfordshire to the south and the south-east, and Buckin ...
man, written by
H. E. Bates Herbert Ernest Bates (16 May 1905 – 29 January 1974) was a British writer known for his gritty, realistic short stories (he wrote more than 25 collections) and novels set predominantly in early- to mid-20th century England. His rural u ...
and illustrated by
Edward Ardizzone Edward Jeffrey Irving Ardizzone, (16 October 1900 – 8 November 1979), who sometimes signed his work "DIZ", was a British painter, printmaker and war artist, and the author and illustrator of books, many of them for children. For ''Tim All Al ...
.


Inspiration

Bates's Uncle Silas figure, and many of the lineaments of his character, were based on a real person named Joseph Betts, the husband of H. E. Bates's maternal grandmother's sister Mary Ann. Betts lived in a village in the Ouse Valley, was born in the early 1840s, and lived to the early 1930s. The figure he portrays is Rabelaisian and robust, a true countryman of pithy and roguish character, simultaneously earthy and whimsical, crabbed and wicked, yet full of humour and "strong original devilishness." Bates considered that, if anything, he had understated the true English rural character. The delightful stories and scenes were drawn from his own fragrant memories of a Northamptonshire childhood, from stories actually told by his great-uncle, or from a more general country lore of apocryphal legends such as any attentive child might be aware of. The boy (representing the author in childhood) enters into most of the stories, sometimes as a listener and sometimes a participant: his relationship to Silas and the old man's way of putting a slant on his stories for the boy's benefit are essential parts of the whole effect.


Publication

The first collection of stories (''My Uncle Silas'') was published in 1939, though the first story (introducing the character), ''The Lily'', was first published separately about six years previously, and had been followed by ''The Wedding'' and ''The Death of Uncle Silas''. In a large public correspondence to the author, the British and colonial public demanded the resurrection of Uncle Silas; and so a further 11 stories were written to complete the volume, illustrated by
Edward Ardizzone Edward Jeffrey Irving Ardizzone, (16 October 1900 – 8 November 1979), who sometimes signed his work "DIZ", was a British painter, printmaker and war artist, and the author and illustrator of books, many of them for children. For ''Tim All Al ...
. Various book-club editions and reprints have followed. In 1957 Michael Joseph Ltd of London published a further volume for Bates of 12 additional Uncle Silas stories, accompanied by 25 more Ardizzone drawings, under the title ''Sugar for the Horse''. A single Uncle Silas story, ''Loss of Pride'' was published in 1976 in the posthumous collection of Bates' short stories '' The Yellow Meads of Asphodel''.


Adaptations

Two series of the short stories were adapted for television. The first aired in 2001 and the second in 2003. They featured
Albert Finney Albert Finney (9 May 1936 – 7 February 2019) was an English actor. He attended the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art and worked in the theatre before attaining fame for movie acting during the early 1960s, debuting with '' The Entertainer'' ( ...
as Silas. The BBC also produced some radio adaptations.


Sources

*H.E. Bates, 1939, ''My Uncle Silas'' (with author's preface: illustrated by Edward Ardizzone). (Jonathan Cape). *H.E. Bates, 1957, ''Sugar for the Horse'' (illustrated by Edward Ardizzone). (Michael Joseph, London).


External links


My Uncle Silas
at HEBates.com {{H. E. Bates British short story collections Short stories by H. E. Bates 1939 short story collections Novels set in Bedfordshire Jonathan Cape books