The Mutual Black Network (MBN) was founded by the
Mutual Broadcasting System
The Mutual Broadcasting System (commonly referred to simply as Mutual; sometimes referred to as MBS, Mutual Radio or the Mutual Radio Network) was an American commercial radio network in operation from 1934 to 1999. In the golden age of U.S. rad ...
in 1972 as the first national full-service
radio network
There are two types of radio network currently in use around the world: the one-to-many ( simplex communication) broadcast network commonly used for public information and mass-media entertainment, and the two-way radio ( duplex communication) typ ...
aimed at African Americans; it was initially branded as Mutual Reports
before the branding change to MBN. With 98 affiliated stations across the United States, including flagship
WNJR in New York,
[ the network broadcast an hourly five-minute newscast at 50 minutes past the hour. It also aired sports and feature programs, and for one year beginning in the spring of 1974, a 15-minute daily soap opera called ''Sounds Of The City''.
Some of its special programming focused on ]African-American history
African-American history began with the arrival of Africans to North America in the 16th and 17th centuries. Former Spanish slaves who had been freed by Francis Drake arrived aboard the Golden Hind at New Albion in California in 1579. The ...
, much of which was researched, written and narrated by MBN news anchor Ben Frazier. Other MBN news anchors included Glen Ford, John Askew and Ed Castleberry; Castleberry also hosted a celebrity interview program, ''Soul of Entertainment''.
In 1981, the Mutual Black Network was purchased by Sheridan Broadcasting, an African American-owned company which had been a minority stockholder in MBN, and renamed the Sheridan Broadcasting Network. A decade later, SBN merged with the rival National Black Network, forming the present-day American Urban Radio Networks
American Urban Radio Networks (AURN) is the only African-American owned and operated Nielsen RADAR-rated radio network in the United States.
Privately held for the last three years with new ownership, AURN reaches an estimated 25 million listen ...
.
Affiliates
* WNJR,[ Newark, New Jersey, in the New York City market --]flagship station
In broadcasting, a flagship (also known as a flagship station or key station) is the broadcast station which originates a television network, or a particular radio or television program that plays a key role in the branding of and consumer loyalt ...
* KCOH in Houston; Texas
* KJET in Beaumont, Port Arthur, Texas
*KOKY
KOKY is a commercial radio station broadcasting from Little Rock, Arkansas ( licensed to suburban Sherwood) on 102.1 FM. It airs an Urban Adult Contemporary format, and is owned and operated by The Last Bastion Station Trust, LLC. The statio ...
in Little Rock, Arkansas
* KPRS AM‐FM in Kansas City
* KYAC AM‐FM in Kirkland and Seattle, Washington
* KWK in St. Louis, Missouri
* WABQ in Cleveland, Ohio
* WERD in Jacksonville, Florida
* WIGO in Atlanta, Georgia
*WRBD WRBD may refer to:
* WRBD (AM), a radio station (1230 AM) licensed to serve Gainesville, Florida, United States
* WRBD-LP, a defunct low-power television station (channel 8) formerly licensed to serve Pensacola, Florida
* WWNN
WWNN (1470 AM ...
, Broward County, Florida and its sister FM station WCKO
* WVKO in Columbus, Ohio
*WWIL-FM
WWIL-FM (Life 90.5 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a contemporary Christian music format. Licensed to Wilmington, North Carolina, United States, the station serves the Wilmington, Jacksonville and North Myrtle Beach areas. The station is ...
in Wilmington, North Carolina
See also
* National Black Network
References
Defunct radio stations in the United States
African-American culture
Defunct radio networks in the United States
African-American mass media
Organizations established in 1972
Mutual Broadcasting System
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