Musée Patamécanique
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Musée Patamécanique is a
private museum A private museum is a collection, usually on a very limited topic and operated by individual enthusiasts, collectors, clubs or companies. Overview Unlike a public or governmental museum, a scientific monitoring and systematic documentation is n ...
located in the Historical District of
Bristol, Rhode Island Bristol is a town in Bristol County, Rhode Island, United States, as well as the county seat. The population of Bristol was 22,493 at the 2020 census. It is a deep water seaport named after Bristol, England. Major industries include boat buil ...
. Founded in 2006 by Neil Barden Salley, it is open by appointment only to friends, colleagues, and occasionally to outside observers. Presented as a hybrid of an automaton theater and a
cabinet of curiosities Cabinets of curiosities ( and ), also known as wonder-rooms ( ), were encyclopedic collections of objects whose categorical boundaries were, in Renaissance Europe, yet to be defined. Although more rudimentary collections had preceded them, t ...
, it contains works representing the field of Patamechanics, an artistic practice and area of study chiefly inspired by
Pataphysics 'Pataphysics () is a sardonic "philosophy of science" invented by French writer Alfred Jarry (1873–1907) intended to be a parody of science. Difficult to be simply defined or pinned down, it has been described as the "science of imaginary solu ...
.


History

Musée Patamécanique was founded by creative artist, inventor and filmmaker Neil Barden Salley in 2006. During his time at the
Rhode Island School of Design The Rhode Island School of Design (RISD , pronounced "Riz-D") is a private art and design school in Providence, Rhode Island. The school was founded as a coeducational institution in 1877 by Helen Adelia Rowe Metcalf, who sought to increase th ...
earning his Master's Degree, Salley began to create performances and mechanical sculptures that eventually became prototypes he used at the museum. The museum originally opened as an exhibition in a barn behind Linden Place, a
historic house museum A historic house museum is a house of historic significance that is preserved as a museum. Historic furnishings may be displayed in a way that reflects their original placement and usage in a home. Historic house museums are held to a variety of ...
designed by Russell Warren in 1810. In 2009, the exhibit closed to make way for a ground-up restoration of the barn that later became occupied by the Bristol Art Museum. Work on an expanded Musée Patamécanique began in 2009 with work being completed in 2013. The museum reopened for tours on April 1, 2014, under the curatorial direction of Daren Elsa NiBelly. Musée Patamécanique translates from the French to "The museum of Patamechanics." The term Patamechanics was coined by Salley during his time at the Rhode Island School of Design and is derived from the term Pataphysics. According to its website, the term Patamechanics is "... primarily concerned with the behavior of physical bodies when subjected to conscious ’Pataphysical forces or displacements and the subsequent effects of these bodies on their environment."


Exhibits

Much of the material in Musée Patamécanique has clear ties to
Dada Dada () or Dadaism was an anti-establishment art movement that developed in 1915 in the context of the Great War and the earlier anti-art movement. Early centers for dadaism included Zürich and Berlin. Within a few years, the movement had s ...
and Theater of the Absurd. It also references postmodern literature, novelty architecture, theories of memory, identity, automata and mimesis, perception, and Pataphysics. The new version of the museum encompasses tours of both outdoor and indoor exhibition environments, all within a six-block area in the center of downtown Bristol. The exhibition begins with a walking tour in the form of a soundwalk that begins at sunset, which leads patrons to the indoor exhibit's "secret" location: a building named Patamechanics Hall, built by Salley and an example of novelty architecture. Musée Patamécanique includes artistic, pseudoscientific, pre-cinematic and unclassified exhibits, many of which are displayed in Patamechanics Hall, a walk-in cabinet of curiosity. Examples include a troop of singing animatronic chipmunks (a collaboration with Salley’s father); a "time machine", which the museum claims to be the world’s largest automated phenakistascope; an olfactory clock; a chandelier of singing animatronic nightingales; an Undigestulator (a device that purportedly reconstitutes digested foods); The Earolin, a 24-inch tall holographic ear that plays the violin; and a machine for capturing the dreams of bumblebees.


Critical reception

Reception for the initial production of Musée Patamécanique was generally positive.
The Boston Globe ''The Boston Globe,'' also known locally as ''the Globe'', is an American daily newspaper founded and based in Boston, Massachusetts. The newspaper has won a total of 27 Pulitzer Prizes. ''The Boston Globe'' is the oldest and largest daily new ...
’s Greg Cook described it as “ … an intellectual hall of mirrors. It is a museum for questioning museums, and art, and science, and officialdom, and facts, and the world.” Gwendolyn Holbrow of Art New England called it “A genuine gesamtkunst- werk asterpiece of art the Musee stimulates the five traditional senses plus several more: the sense of proprioception, the sense of wonder, and the sense of fun.”


See also

* List of museums in Rhode Island *
Rhode Island School of Design Museum The Museum of Art, Rhode Island School of Design (RISD Museum) is an art museum integrated with the Rhode Island School of Design, in Providence, Rhode Island, US. The museum was co-founded with the school in 1877. It is the 20th-largest art m ...
*
Museum of Jurassic Technology The Museum of Jurassic Technology at 9341 Venice Boulevard in the Palms district of Los Angeles, California, was founded by David Hildebrand Wilson and Diana Drake Wilson in 1988.Tony Perrottet" The Museum of Jurassic Technology: A throwback to ...


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Musee Patamecanique Museums in Bristol County, Rhode Island Museums established in 2006 Buildings and structures in Bristol, Rhode Island 2006 establishments in Rhode Island