Muskwa-Kechika Management Area
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The Muskwa-Kechika Management Area (M-K or M-KMA) is a provincially-run tract of land in the far north of
British Columbia British Columbia is the westernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada. Situated in the Pacific Northwest between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains, the province has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that ...
. It has an advisory board that counsels the government on land-use decisions. Established by provincial government legislation in 1998, the area is meant to be preserved as a
wild Wild, wild, wilds or wild may refer to: Common meanings * Wilderness, a wild natural environment * Wildlife, an undomesticated organism * Wildness, the quality of being wild or untamed Art, media and entertainment Film and television * ''Wild ...
area, but
development Development or developing may refer to: Arts *Development (music), the process by which thematic material is reshaped * Photographic development *Filmmaking, development phase, including finance and budgeting * Development hell, when a proje ...
is not outright forbidden; the land is divided into different zones, with varying levels of protection, although the whole area is to be used according to an overall plan. The original concept called for 25% of the land to be turned into
provincial parks file:Ischigualasto provincial park.jpg, Ischigualasto Provincial Park A provincial park (or territorial park) is a park administered by one of the provinces of a country, as opposed to a national park. They are similar to state parks in other coun ...
, 60% to become "special management zones" (where limited mining and oil/gas drilling would be permitted), and 15% to become "special wild land zones", where logging would be prohibited. The original size of the M-KMA was . However, in 2000, with the approval of the Mackenzie Land and Resource Management Plan (LRMP), over were added to the M-KMA for a total area of —an area slightly smaller than the US state of
Maine Maine ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the United States, and the northeasternmost state in the Contiguous United States. It borders New Hampshire to the west, the Gulf of Maine to the southeast, and the Provinces and ...
, or the entire island of
Ireland Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
, or seven times the size of
Yellowstone National Park Yellowstone National Park is a List of national parks of the United States, national park of the United States located in the northwest corner of Wyoming, with small portions extending into Montana and Idaho. It was established by the 42nd U ...
, in
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.


Name and geography

The area is named after the Muskwa River and
Muskwa Ranges The Muskwa Ranges are a group of mountain ranges in northern British Columbia, Canada. They are part of the Northern Rockies section of the Rocky Mountains and are bounded on their west by the Rocky Mountain Trench and on their east by the Roc ...
(from the , "
bear Bears are carnivoran mammals of the family (biology), family Ursidae (). They are classified as caniforms, or doglike carnivorans. Although only eight species of bears are extant, they are widespread, appearing in a wide variety of habitats ...
") and the
Kechika River The Kechika River is a tributary of the Liard River, about long, in northern British Columbia, Canada. The Kechika flows generally northwest through the northernmost section of the Rocky Mountain Trench before turning east to join the Liard, a ma ...
and Kechika Ranges (Kechika means "long inclining river"). The area include the
Northern Rocky Mountains The Northern Rocky Mountains, usually referred to as the Northern Rockies, are a subdivision of the Canadian Rockies comprising the northern half of the Canadian segment of the Rocky Mountains. While their northward limit is easily defined as th ...
to the north of
Lake Williston Williston Lake is a reservoir created by the W. A. C. Bennett Dam which is located in the Northern Interior of British Columbia, Canada. Geography The lake fills the basin of the upper Peace River, backing into the Rocky Mountain Trench which is ...
and the
Rocky Mountain Foothills The Rocky Mountain Foothills are an upland area flanking the eastern side of the Rocky Mountains, extending from the Liard River in British Columbia southward into Alberta. Bordering the Interior Plains system, they are part of the Rocky Mountai ...
north of the
Peace River The Peace River () is a river in Canada that originates in the Rocky Mountains of northern British Columbia and flows to the northeast through northern Alberta. The Peace River joins the Athabasca River in the Peace-Athabasca Delta to form the ...
and much of the southeastern
Cassiar Mountains The Cassiar Mountains () are the most northerly group of the Northern Interior Mountains in the Canadian province of British Columbia and also extend slightly into the southernmost Yukon Territory. They lie north and west of the Omineca Mountain ...
and a small portion of the northeastern
Omineca Mountains The Omineca Mountains, also known as "the Ominecas", are a group of remote mountain ranges in the Boreal Cordillera of north-central British Columbia, Canada. They are bounded by the Finlay River on the north, the Rocky Mountain Trench (here fil ...
. With the southern Selwyn and
Mackenzie Mountains The Mackenzie Mountains are a Canadian mountain range forming part of the Yukon–Northwest Territories boundary between the Liard and Peel rivers. The range is named in honour of Canada's second prime minister, Alexander Mackenzie. Nahanni ...
north of the
Liard River The Liard River of the Boreal forest of Canada, North American boreal forest flows through Yukon, British Columbia and the Northwest Territories, Canada. Rising in the Saint Cyr Range of the Pelly Mountains in southeastern Yukon, it flows sout ...
, the area defines the Boreal Cordillera Ecozone.


Parks and protected areas

(with area)Muskwa-Kechika.com "Protected Areas" page
*
Dall River Old Growth Provincial Park Dall River Old Growth Provincial Park is a provincial park in British Columbia, Canada. It is part of the larger Muskwa-Kechika Management Area and is located immediately northwest of Denetiah Provincial Park, northwest of the junction of the G ...
* Denetiah Provincial Park & Protected Area * Dune Za Keyih Provincial Park & Protected Area * Finlay-Russel Provincial Park & Protected Area * Graham-Laurier Provincial Park *
Horneline Creek Provincial Park Horneline Creek Provincial Park is a List of British Columbia provincial parks, provincial park in far northern British Columbia, Canada. It is located west of the Kechika River about 130 km south of Lower Post, British Columbia, Lower Post ...
*
Kwadacha Wilderness Provincial Park Kwadacha Wilderness Provincial Park is a provincial park in British Columbia, Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to th ...
* Liard River Corridor/West Provincial Parks & Protected Area *
Liard River Hot Springs Provincial Park Liard River Hot Springs Provincial Park is a provincial park in British Columbia, Canada. It is home to the second largest natural hot springs in Canada, after Deer River Hot Springs 15 km to the north east. It is a natural river of hot water rath ...
*
Muncho Lake Provincial Park Muncho Lake Provincial Park is a provincial park in British Columbia British Columbia is the westernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada. Situated in the Pacific Northwest between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mount ...
* Northern Rocky Mountains Provincial Park & Protected Area * Ospika-Cones Ecological Reserve * Prophet River Hot Springs Provincial Park * Redfern-Keily Provincial Park * Sikanni Chief River Ecological Reserve *
Stone Mountain Provincial Park The Stone Mountain Provincial Park is an area of of mountain wilderness in the Canadian province of British Columbia. The park is part of the larger Muskwa-Kechika Management AreaToad River Hotsprings Provincial Park


Notes


References


External links

*
Map

Map of oil and gas tenures

Map of mineral tenures

Guide-Outfitter boundaries map

Trapline Boundaries map
{{British Columbia parks Geography of British Columbia Canadian Rockies Northern Interior of British Columbia