The National Museum of San Matteo in
Pisa
Pisa ( ; ) is a city and ''comune'' (municipality) in Tuscany, Central Italy, straddling the Arno just before it empties into the Ligurian Sea. It is the capital city of the Province of Pisa. Although Pisa is known worldwide for the Leaning Tow ...
(''Museo Nazionale di San Matteo'') displays works from historic ecclesiastical buildings in the city and
Province of Pisa
The province of Pisa () is a province in the Tuscany region of Italy. Its capital is the city of Pisa. With an area of and a total population of 421,642 (), it is the second most populous and fifth largest province of Tuscany. It is subdivided i ...
.
Collections
The works span from early medieval period to the 16th century. The collection includes sculptural masterworks by
Nicola Pisano
Nicola Pisano (also called ''Niccolò Pisano'', ''Nicola de Apulia'' or ''Nicola Pisanus''; /1225 – ) was an Italian sculpture, sculptor whose work is noted for its classical Ancient Rome, Roman sculptural style. Pisano is sometimes considered ...
and
Donatello
Donato di Niccolò di Betto Bardi ( – 13 December 1466), known mononymously as Donatello (; ), was an Italian Renaissance sculpture, Italian sculptor of the Renaissance period. Born in Republic of Florence, Florence, he studied classical sc ...
. It has a rich collection of antique paintings, including works by
Berlinghiero Volterrano,
Giunta Pisano,
Simone Martini,
Lippo Memmi,
Francesco Traini,
Masaccio
Masaccio (, ; ; December 21, 1401 – summer 1428), born Tommaso di Ser Giovanni di Simone, was a Florentine artist who is regarded as the first great List of Italian painters, Italian painter of the Quattrocento period of the Italian Renaiss ...
,
Beato Angelico,
Benozzo di Lese, and
Ghirlandaio. The museum also has a collection of medieval
illuminated manuscripts
An illuminated manuscript is a formally prepared manuscript, document where the text is decorated with flourishes such as marginalia, borders and Miniature (illuminated manuscript), miniature illustrations. Often used in the Roman Catholic Churc ...
, wooden religious sculpture from 13th century to 15th century, and antique ceramics.
History
The nucleus of the collection was initially started by a 1796 endowment by the Canon of the Pisa Cathedral,
Sebastiano Zucchetti. Further works were added after the Napoleonic closure of many religious establishments, and through the
Academy of Fine Arts. In 1893, a local Jewish citizen,
Igino Benvenuto Supino, helped found the Pisan Museo Civico. In 1949, the Museo Civico collection help form the nucleus for the present Museo Nazionale, installed in the restored medieval Convent of San Matteo in Soarta.
Sources
Beni Culturali of Italy Official website for Museum, including catalogue of collections.
{{Authority control
Art museums and galleries established in 1949
Museums in Pisa
Monasteries in Tuscany
National museums of Italy
1949 establishments in Italy