Musanze is a
district
A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or county, counties, several municipality, municipa ...
in the
Northern Province of
Rwanda. Its capital city is
Ruhengeri
Ruhengeri, also known as Musanze or Muhoza, is a city and capital of Musanze District in the Northern Province of Rwanda. Some sources now refer to the city itself as Musanze, after the district in which it lies within. This has to do with the ...
.
Geography and tourism
Musanze is Rwanda's most mountainous district, containing the largest part of the
Volcanoes National Park
Volcanoes National Park is a national park in northwestern Rwanda. It covers of rainforest and encompasses five of the eight volcanoes in the Virunga Mountains, namely Karisimbi, Bisoke, Muhabura, Gahinga and Sabyinyo. It borders Virunga Nat ...
, and its head office at Kinigi. Five of the eight volcanoes of the
Virunga chain (
Karisimbi,
Bisoke,
Sabyinyo,
Gahinga and
Muhabura) are within the district boundaries. It is also in this district that most of Rwanda's
mountain gorilla
The mountain gorilla (''Gorilla beringei beringei'') is one of the two subspecies of the eastern gorilla. It is listed as endangered by the IUCN as of 2018.
There are two populations: One is found in the Virunga volcanic mountains of Centr ...
s are found, making it the most popular tourist destination in the country.
Sectors
Musanze district is divided into 15
sectors (''imirenge''): Busogo,
Cyuve, Gacaca,
Gashaki, Gataraga, Kimonyi, Kinigi, Muhoza, Muko, Musanze, Nkotsi, Nyange, Remera, Rwaza and Shingiro. But Musanze district is not entirely covering the whole area of former Ruhengeri province. 68 cells, and 432 umudugudus/villages, with a population of 398,986.
Irish Potatoes plantation

Irish potatoes are mainly grown in Burera, Musanze, Nyabihu and Rubavu districts and this program is expected to harmonize the Irish potato trading locally and turn it into export-oriented business
References
*
Inzego.doc— Province, District and Sector information from ''MINALOC'', the Rwanda ministry of local government.
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Districts of Rwanda