Musa Ali Suleiman (aka Musa Makaniki) is a Nigerian.
A close disciple of
Maitatsine
Muhammad Marwa (died 1980), best known by his nickname Maitatsine, was a controversial Muslim preacher in Nigeria who founded the Yan Tatsine, a militant Quranist movement that first appeared around the early 1970s. ''Maitatsine'' is a Hausa w ...
, he emerged as a leader and successor after his death.
Despite Mohammed Marwa's death,
Yan Tatsine
The Yan Tatsine was a militant Quranist movement founded by the controversial Nigerian leader Maitatsine that first appeared around the early 1970s. The group was responsible for the 1980 Kano riot, in which over 4,177 civilians, 100 policemen ...
riots continued into the early 1980s. In October 1982, riots erupted in
Bulumkuttu, near
Maiduguri
Maiduguri ( ) is the capital and the largest city of Borno State in north-eastern Nigeria, on the continent of Africa. The city sits along the seasonal Ngadda River which disappears into the ''Firki'' swamps in the areas around Lake Chad. Maid ...
, and in
Kaduna
Kaduna is the capital city of Kaduna State, and the former political capital of Northern Nigeria. It is located in north-western Nigeria, on the Kaduna River. It is a trade center and a major transportation hub as the gateway to northern state ...
, to where many Yan Tatsine adherents had moved after 1980. Over 3,000 people died. Some survivors of these altercations moved to
Yola, and in early 1984 more violent uprisings occurred in that city. It was in this round of rioting that Makaniki emerged as a leader and Marwa's successor.
Ultimately more than 1,000 people died in Yola and roughly half of the city's 60,000 inhabitants were left homeless. Makaniki fled to his hometown of
Gombe, where more Yan Tatsine riots occurred in April 1985.
After the deaths of several hundred people Makaniki retreated to Cameroon, where he remained until 2004. He was arrested on returning to Nigeria, where he was sentenced in 2006,
[J. Peter Pham, 19 Oct 0]
In Nigeria False Prophets Are Real Problems
World Defense Review. but later acquitted on appeal.
[Timawus Mathias]
Daily Trust, Wednesday, 09 May 2012 05:00.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Makaniki, Musa
Nigerian former Muslims
Living people
Nigerian Quranist Muslims
People from Gombe State
Nigerian expatriates in Cameroon
Year of birth missing (living people)