Murrow Turning Over In His Grave
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"Murrow Turning Over in His Grave" is the second track on
Fleetwood Mac Fleetwood Mac are a British-American Rock music, rock band formed in London in 1967 by the singer and guitarist Peter Green (musician), Peter Green. Green named the band by combining the surnames of the drummer, Mick Fleetwood, and the bassis ...
's 2003 album '' Say You Will''. It was written and sung by
Lindsey Buckingham Lindsey Adams Buckingham (born October 3, 1949) is an American musician, record producer, and the lead guitarist and co-lead vocalist of the Rock music, rock band Fleetwood Mac from 1975 to 1987 and 1997 to 2018. In addition to his tenure with ...
. The lyrics to the song are politically charged, with Sal Cinquemani of ''
Slant Magazine ''Slant Magazine'' is an American online publication that features reviews of movies, music, TV, DVDs, theater, and video games, as well as interviews with actors, directors, and musicians. The site covers various film festivals like the New Yor ...
'' labeling the song as "an anti-media tirade". The song references
Edward R. Murrow Edward Roscoe Murrow (born Egbert Roscoe Murrow; April 25, 1908 – April 27, 1965) was an American Broadcast journalism, broadcast journalist and war correspondent. He first gained prominence during World War II with a series of live radio broa ...
, a mid-20th century American newsman known for his honesty and integrity.


Background

"Murrow Turning Over in His Grave" originated as a Buckingham solo song that was slated to appear on his '' Gift of Screws'' album, but Buckingham ultimately gave the song to Fleetwood Mac for ''Say You Will''. The original ''Gift of Screws'' album was intended to be a follow-up to his 1992 album '' Out of the Cradle'', and Buckingham had worked on several new songs, including "Murrow Turning Over In His Grave", in
Hollywood Hollywood usually refers to: * Hollywood, Los Angeles, a neighborhood in California * Hollywood, a metonym for the cinema of the United States Hollywood may also refer to: Places United States * Hollywood District (disambiguation) * Hollywood ...
during the mid 1990s with producer Rob Cavallo. Buckingham wrote "Murrow Turning Over in His Grave" during the murder trial of O. J. Simpson as a response to the prominence and prevalence of news outlets such as
Court TV Court TV is an American digital broadcast network and former pay-television channel. It was originally launched in 1991 with a focus on crime-themed programs such as true crime documentary series, legal analysis talk shows, and live news cover ...
, which Buckingham criticized for "stooping to a new low" and being opportunistic in its news reporting. An unmastered version of the song was leaked online in 2001 under the
working title A working title is a preliminary name for a product or project. The usage is especially common in film and TV, gaming, music and publishing. It is often styled in trade publications as (wt) and is synonymous with production title and tentative ...
"Murrow". Buckingham mentioned in an interview with ''Performing Songwriter'' that "Murrow Turning Over in His Grave" is about the
concentration of media ownership In chemistry, concentration is the abundance of a constituent divided by the total volume of a mixture. Several types of mathematical description can be distinguished: '' mass concentration'', '' molar concentration'', '' number concentration'', ...
. "We're seeing that coming true on so many levels. Especially in the world today, where all the media is basically owned and controlled and edited to a certain point of view, in the name of objective news, by all the same people who are tied in with another company. A good example would be GE owning
NBC The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network serving as the flagship property of the NBC Entertainment division of NBCUniversal, a subsidiary of Comcast. It is one of NBCUniversal's ...
. Murrow would be turning over in his grave if he were to see all of this." While "Murrow Turning Over In His Grave" did not appear on any of the setlists for the Say You Will Tour, Buckingham performed the song in 2005 as part of a '' Soundstage'' TV special.


Structure and production

The song features Buckingham singing the two verses in a
falsetto Falsetto ( , ; Italian language, Italian diminutive of , "false") is the vocal register occupying the frequency range just above the modal voice register and overlapping with it by approximately one octave. It is produced by the vibration of the ...
with the chorus being composed of many overdubbed vocals. Considerable studio production manipulation is used to give the song a synthetic and technological mood. It was described by ''Billboard'' as a "bass-heavy" stomper, and by writer Ken Richardson as "fascinating dark stuff". Buckingham's guitar style on the song was described by
Greg Kot Greg Kot (born March 3, 1957) is an American music journalist and author. From 1990 until 2020, Kot was the rock music critic at the ''Chicago Tribune'', where he covered popular music and reported on music-related social, political and busines ...
of the ''Chicago Tribune'' as a "psychedelic sun shower". The song's closing section features a distorted guitar solo of over 90 seconds while three separate guitars accompany. To create a distorted effect on his vocals, Buckingham recorded a cluster of five-seven tracks that were out of tune with each other. He said of its recording: "This song has elements of something quite traditional and recognizable in an almost generic sort of way, yet it departs from that at the chorus when you're suddenly into this weird
Brian Wilson Brian Douglas Wilson (June 20, 1942 – June 11, 2025) was an American musician, songwriter, singer and record producer who co-founded the Beach Boys. Often Brian Wilson is a genius, called a genius for his novel approaches to pop compositio ...
/ Yardbirds acid thing. I would never want to do something that was generic all the way through." The vocals of the chorus partially recreate the traditional song "
Black Betty "Black Betty" ( Roud 11668) is a 20th-century African-American work song often credited to Huddie "Lead Belly" Ledbetter as the author, though the earliest recordings are not by him. Some sources say it is one of Lead Belly's many adaptations ...
", with Buckingham singing "Ed Murrow had a child, the damn thing went wild" in a shared mix with the song's title, which is sung simultaneously.


Meaning

Lindsey Buckingham has said that the song was written to reflect his belief that
Edward R. Murrow Edward Roscoe Murrow (born Egbert Roscoe Murrow; April 25, 1908 – April 27, 1965) was an American Broadcast journalism, broadcast journalist and war correspondent. He first gained prominence during World War II with a series of live radio broa ...
, an iconic
CBS News CBS News is the news division of the American television and radio broadcaster CBS. It is headquartered in New York City. CBS News television programs include ''CBS Evening News'', ''CBS Mornings'', news magazine programs ''CBS News Sunday Morn ...
journalist in the 1940s, 1950s and 1960s, would be greatly dismayed by the present-day media. Murrow was a great believer in honesty and integrity in delivering news to an international audience, stating:


Personnel

*
Lindsey Buckingham Lindsey Adams Buckingham (born October 3, 1949) is an American musician, record producer, and the lead guitarist and co-lead vocalist of the Rock music, rock band Fleetwood Mac from 1975 to 1987 and 1997 to 2018. In addition to his tenure with ...
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guitar The guitar is a stringed musical instrument that is usually fretted (with Fretless guitar, some exceptions) and typically has six or Twelve-string guitar, twelve strings. It is usually held flat against the player's body and played by strumming ...
s, keyboards,
vocals Singing is the art of creating music with the voice. It is the oldest form of musical expression, and the human voice can be considered the first musical instrument. The definition of singing varies across sources. Some sources define sing ...
*
Mick Fleetwood Michael John Kells Fleetwood (born 24 June 1947) is a British musician, songwriter and actor. He is the drummer, co-founder, and leader of the rock band Fleetwood Mac. Fleetwood, whose surname was merged with that of the group's bassist John Mc ...
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drums The drum is a member of the percussion instrument, percussion group of musical instruments. In the Hornbostel–Sachs classification system, it is a membranophones, membranophone. Drums consist of at least one Acoustic membrane, membrane, c ...
,
percussion A percussion instrument is a musical instrument that is sounded by being struck or scraped by a percussion mallet, beater including attached or enclosed beaters or Rattle (percussion beater), rattles struck, scraped or rubbed by hand or ...
*
John McVie John Graham McVie (; born 26 November 1945) is a British bass guitarist. He is best known as a member of the rock bands John Mayall & the Bluesbreakers from 1964 to 1967 and Fleetwood Mac since 1967. His surname, combined with that of drummer ...
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bass guitar The bass guitar (), also known as the electric bass guitar, electric bass, or simply the bass, is the lowest-pitched member of the guitar family. It is similar in appearance and construction to an Electric guitar, electric but with a longer nec ...


References

{{authority control 2003 songs Fleetwood Mac songs Songs written by Lindsey Buckingham Songs about the media Cultural depictions of journalists